{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7150840808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","title":"DESAIN SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU BERKELANJUTAN (SPTB)","display_name":"DESAIN SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU BERKELANJUTAN (SPTB)","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7150840808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433"},"language":"id","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.36312/te6ff433","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236432","display_name":"Empiricism Journal","issn_l":"2745-7613","issn":["2745-7613"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empiricism Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062774240","display_name":"Radjali Amin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-7337","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-7337"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radjali Amin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Teknologi Yogyakarta"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-7337","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Teknologi Yogyakarta","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029639369","display_name":"Febriana Tri Wulandari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168180000","display_name":"University of Mataram","ror":"https://ror.org/00fq07k50","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168180000"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Febriana Tri Wulandari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Mataram"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Mataram","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168180000"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.26007135,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"325","last_page":"336"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13899","display_name":"Agricultural Systems and Practices","score":0.6455000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13899","display_name":"Agricultural Systems and Practices","score":0.6455000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13009","display_name":"Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems","score":0.2321999967098236,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14050","display_name":"Forest Ecology and Conservation","score":0.040300000458955765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agroforestry","display_name":"agroforestry","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecotourism","display_name":"ecotourism","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-healing","display_name":"forest healing","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-waste-management","display_name":"integrated waste management","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-education","display_name":"environmental education","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-zoning","display_name":"land use zoning","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-empowerment","display_name":"community empowerment","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-conservation","display_name":"land conservation","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security","display_name":"food security","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-development-goals","display_name":"Sustainable Development Goals","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change-mitigation","display_name":"climate change mitigation","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-degradation","display_name":"land degradation","score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-organic-carbon","display_name":"soil organic carbon","score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salinity","display_name":"soil salinity","score":0.4009999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-erosion","display_name":"soil erosion","score":0.35100001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-compaction","display_name":"soil compaction","score":0.39399999380111694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.4503999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.36250001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.27950000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.27300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.26759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.25929999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.25189998745918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.2451999932527542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54924851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751054","display_name":"Sustainable agriculture","level":3,"score":0.24410000443458557}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.36312/te6ff433","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236432","display_name":"Empiricism Journal","issn_l":"2745-7613","issn":["2745-7613"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empiricism Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.36312/te6ff433","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36312/te6ff433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236432","display_name":"Empiricism Journal","issn_l":"2745-7613","issn":["2745-7613"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empiricism Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8518999814987183,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"},{"score":0.5925999879837036,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7216061496","https://openalex.org/W7216370621","https://openalex.org/W7204498931","https://openalex.org/W6887812142","https://openalex.org/W7220370545","https://openalex.org/W7216028089","https://openalex.org/W7221298619","https://openalex.org/W7214933773","https://openalex.org/W6906498508","https://openalex.org/W7215903025"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Peningkatan":[0],"tekanan":[1],"terhadap":[2,196],"lahan":[3,63,212],"pertanian,":[4,36,148],"kerusakan":[5],"lingkungan,":[6],"dan":[7,19,41,58,86,94,102,118,130,149,163,172,183,199],"kebutuhan":[8],"akan":[9],"ketahanan":[10],"pangan":[11],"mendorong":[12],"perlunya":[13],"pengembangan":[14],"sistem":[15,47,179,218],"pertanian":[16,104,219],"yang":[17,29,48,60,96,106,180],"berkelanjutan":[18,190],"multifungsi.":[20],"Sistem":[21],"Pertanian":[22],"Terpadu":[23],"Berkelanjutan":[24],"(SPTB)":[25,260],"merupakan":[26],"pendekatan":[27,160],"inovatif":[28],"mengintegrasikan":[30],"berbagai":[31],"elemen":[32],"produksi":[33,93],"seperti":[34,123],"tanaman":[35,37,99,103,143,147],"kehutanan,":[38,144],"peternakan,":[39],"perikanan,":[40],"kegiatan":[42],"ekowisata":[43,59,112,173],"dalam":[44,137,174,210],"satu":[45],"kesatuan":[46],"saling":[49],"mendukung.":[50],"Artikel":[51],"ini":[52,167,206],"merancang":[53],"model":[54,295,406],"SPTB":[55,176,294,415],"berbasis":[56,214],"agroforestri":[57,171],"dikembangkan":[61,113],"pada":[62],"seluas":[64],"2":[65],"hektar":[66],"dengan":[67,159],"mempertimbangkan":[68],"prinsip-prinsip":[69],"konservasi,":[70,224],"keberlanjutan":[71],"ekologis,":[72],"serta":[73,185],"pemberdayaan":[74,119],"masyarakat":[75,120],"lokal.":[76],"Pendekatan":[77],"penelitian":[78],"menggunakan":[79],"metode":[80],"deskriptif":[81],"kualitatif":[82],"melalui":[83,121],"kajian":[84],"literatur":[85],"analisis":[87],"konseptual.":[88],"Agroforestri":[89],"dirancang":[90,158],"sebagai":[91,114],"basis":[92],"konservasi":[95],"terdiri":[97],"dari":[98],"keras":[100],"tahunan":[101],"musiman":[105],"dikelola":[107],"secara":[108],"ekologis.":[109],"Sementara":[110],"itu,":[111],"sarana":[115],"edukasi,":[116],"rekreasi,":[117],"aktivitas":[122,157],"forest":[124,362],"healing,":[125,363],"agropetik,":[126],"pengelolaan":[127,211],"sampah":[128],"terpadu,":[129,220],"pendidikan":[131],"lingkungan.":[132],"Pembagian":[133],"ruang":[134],"kawasan":[135],"dilakukan":[136],"tiga":[138],"zona":[139],"utama:":[140],"30%":[141,379],"untuk":[142,146,151],"50%":[145,383],"20%":[150,388],"fasilitas":[152],"wisata":[153],"atau":[154],"amenities.":[155,393],"Seluruh":[156],"ramah":[161],"lingkungan":[162],"minim":[164],"limbah.":[165],"Model":[166],"menunjukkan":[168],"bahwa":[169],"integrasi":[170],"kerangka":[175],"mampu":[177],"menciptakan":[178],"produktif,":[181],"konservatif,":[182],"inklusif,":[184],"mendukung":[186],"pencapaian":[187],"tujuan":[188,193,200],"pembangunan":[189],"(SDGs),":[191,434],"khususnya":[192],"13":[194,437],"(aksi":[195],"perubahan":[197],"iklim)":[198],"15":[201,444],"(menjaga":[202],"ekosistem":[203],"darat).":[204],"Desain":[205],"diharapkan":[207],"dapat":[208],"direplikasi":[209],"multifungsi":[213],"masyarakat.":[215],"Kata":[216],"kunci:":[217],"agroforestri,":[221],"ekowisata,":[222],"keberlanjutan,":[223],"SDGs":[225,468],"Integrated":[226,257],"Agriculture":[227],"System":[228,259],"Design":[229],"Abstract":[230],"Increasing":[231],"pressure":[232],"on":[233,297,439],"agricultural":[234,253,272,341,385],"land,":[235,302],"environmental":[236,369],"degradation,":[237],"and":[238,251,278,292,310,324,333,339,355,368,387,402,411,422,425,442],"the":[239,246,304,414,427,430],"need":[240,247],"for":[241,380,384,389],"food":[242],"security":[243],"are":[244,396],"driving":[245],"to":[248,452],"develop":[249],"sustainable":[250],"multifunctional":[252,457],"systems.":[254],"The":[255,314,371],"Sustainable":[256,431],"Farming":[258],"is":[261,328,347,373,450],"an":[262,290,399],"innovative":[263],"approach":[264,316],"that":[265,408],"integrates":[266],"various":[267],"production":[268,332],"elements":[269],"such":[270,360],"as":[271,330,349,361],"crops,":[273,275,382,386],"forestry":[274,381],"livestock,":[276],"fisheries,":[277],"ecotourism":[279,346,412],"activities":[280,359,395],"into":[281,375],"a":[282,298,331,350,419],"single,":[283],"mutually":[284],"supportive":[285],"system.":[286],"This":[287,405,448],"article":[288],"designs":[289],"agroforestry":[291,410],"ecotourism-based":[293],"developed":[296,348],"2-hectare":[299],"plot":[300],"of":[301,306,337,352,429],"considering":[303],"principles":[305],"conservation,":[307,467],"ecological":[308],"sustainability,":[309,466],"local":[311],"community":[312,356],"empowerment.":[313],"research":[315],"uses":[317],"qualitative":[318],"descriptive":[319],"methods":[320],"through":[321,358],"literature":[322],"review":[323],"conceptual":[325],"analysis.":[326],"Agroforestry":[327],"designed":[329,397],"conservation":[334],"base,":[335],"consisting":[336],"perennial":[338],"seasonal":[340],"crops":[342],"managed":[343],"ecologically.":[344],"Meanwhile,":[345],"means":[351],"education,":[353],"recreation,":[354],"empowerment":[357],"agropetics,":[364],"integrated":[365,461],"waste":[366],"management,":[367],"education.":[370],"area":[372],"divided":[374],"three":[376],"main":[377],"zones:":[378],"tourism":[390],"facilities":[391],"or":[392],"All":[394],"with":[398],"environmentally":[400],"friendly":[401],"waste-free":[403],"approach.":[404],"demonstrates":[407],"integrating":[409],"within":[413],"framework":[416],"can":[417],"create":[418],"productive,":[420],"conservative,":[421],"inclusive":[423],"system,":[424,463],"support":[426],"achievement":[428],"Development":[432],"Goals":[433],"particularly":[435],"Goal":[436,443],"(action":[438],"climate":[440],"change)":[441],"(protecting":[445],"terrestrial":[446],"ecosystems).":[447],"design":[449],"expected":[451],"be":[453],"replicated":[454],"in":[455],"community-based":[456],"land":[458],"management.":[459],"Keywords:":[460],"farming":[462],"agroforestry,":[464],"ecotourism,":[465]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-04-07T00:00:00"}