{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7137649259","doi":null,"title":"Examining trauma, PTSD, other mental disorders and healthcare patterns during early parenthood: the role of immigrant status, identity, and social support","display_name":"Examining trauma, PTSD, other mental disorders and healthcare patterns during early parenthood: the role of immigrant status, identity, and social support","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7137649259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca:1993/39534","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1993/39534","pdf_url":"https://mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca/bitstreams/0822649d-1f0e-4d77-80bd-62627b6fd541/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400554","display_name":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","host_organization_name":"University of Manitoba","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca/bitstreams/0822649d-1f0e-4d77-80bd-62627b6fd541/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092545393","display_name":"Nisali Muthumuni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5674-7806","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5674-7806"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muthumuni, Nisali","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5092545393"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.9458000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10786","display_name":"Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum","score":0.039000000804662704,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10652","display_name":"Racial and Ethnic Identity Research","score":0.01080000028014183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-parenthood","display_name":"early parenthood","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posttraumatic-stress-disorder","display_name":"post-traumatic stress disorder","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-exposure","display_name":"trauma exposure","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-disorders","display_name":"mental illness","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substance-use-disorders","display_name":"substance use disorders","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health-service-utilization","display_name":"mental health service utilization","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-discrimination","display_name":"racial discrimination","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-identity","display_name":"ethnic identity","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-assault","display_name":"sexual assault","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthy-immigrant-effect","display_name":"healthy immigrant effect","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-time-parents","display_name":"new parents","score":0.6050000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143095724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515895","display_name":"Odds","level":3,"score":0.6845999956130981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.6743999719619751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.6521000266075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.597100019454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.5175999999046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.5128999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.44440001249313354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.40119999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.385699987411499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.3781999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.3765000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.3400999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992695702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental healthcare","level":3,"score":0.3343000113964081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019351904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6817476","display_name":"Mental health service","level":3,"score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.32350000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.2953000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.288100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779442783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15326","display_name":"Alcohol use disorder","level":3,"score":0.2865999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.27379998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.26759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.25920000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.25130000710487366}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca:1993/39534","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1993/39534","pdf_url":"https://mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca/bitstreams/0822649d-1f0e-4d77-80bd-62627b6fd541/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400554","display_name":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","host_organization_name":"University of Manitoba","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca:1993/39534","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1993/39534","pdf_url":"https://mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca/bitstreams/0822649d-1f0e-4d77-80bd-62627b6fd541/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400554","display_name":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","host_organization_name":"University of Manitoba","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7137649259.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7137649259.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":126,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W142733176","https://openalex.org/W1508890314","https://openalex.org/W1510196033","https://openalex.org/W1551981908","https://openalex.org/W1559605945","https://openalex.org/W1607780414","https://openalex.org/W1685609857","https://openalex.org/W1688698469","https://openalex.org/W1840642299","https://openalex.org/W1848819387","https://openalex.org/W1965259423","https://openalex.org/W1967977251","https://openalex.org/W1971631504","https://openalex.org/W1977012390","https://openalex.org/W1978761821","https://openalex.org/W1979428443","https://openalex.org/W1980942241","https://openalex.org/W1986567484","https://openalex.org/W1986572965","https://openalex.org/W1987426079","https://openalex.org/W1989522204","https://openalex.org/W1991168038","https://openalex.org/W1993427030","https://openalex.org/W1995089157","https://openalex.org/W2011222825","https://openalex.org/W2011680108","https://openalex.org/W2015637021","https://openalex.org/W2016498765","https://openalex.org/W2019950549","https://openalex.org/W2020939164","https://openalex.org/W2022084560","https://openalex.org/W2027560779","https://openalex.org/W2035773195","https://openalex.org/W2039508296","https://openalex.org/W2044528995","https://openalex.org/W2050024390","https://openalex.org/W2051591868","https://openalex.org/W2060018821","https://openalex.org/W2069593086","https://openalex.org/W2070668931","https://openalex.org/W2082359311","https://openalex.org/W2082897502","https://openalex.org/W2089549514","https://openalex.org/W2097956872","https://openalex.org/W2103089816","https://openalex.org/W2103685861","https://openalex.org/W2111483088","https://openalex.org/W2114070166","https://openalex.org/W2116437452","https://openalex.org/W2119721601","https://openalex.org/W2124855617","https://openalex.org/W2126464369","https://openalex.org/W2133803866","https://openalex.org/W2138292251","https://openalex.org/W2138480196","https://openalex.org/W2143654747","https://openalex.org/W2147276091","https://openalex.org/W2153050961","https://openalex.org/W2157096064","https://openalex.org/W2157385403","https://openalex.org/W2161907675","https://openalex.org/W2163080768","https://openalex.org/W2168476865","https://openalex.org/W2170654357","https://openalex.org/W2175272053","https://openalex.org/W2206418870","https://openalex.org/W2314525144","https://openalex.org/W2315764451","https://openalex.org/W2321250656","https://openalex.org/W2326971664","https://openalex.org/W2342707866","https://openalex.org/W2467417052","https://openalex.org/W2518784055","https://openalex.org/W2548847881","https://openalex.org/W2604738116","https://openalex.org/W2605065488","https://openalex.org/W2606058705","https://openalex.org/W2611121183","https://openalex.org/W2612565440","https://openalex.org/W2612872172","https://openalex.org/W2617650851","https://openalex.org/W2736021754","https://openalex.org/W2740846930","https://openalex.org/W2748399030","https://openalex.org/W2765110030","https://openalex.org/W2765507870","https://openalex.org/W2765962781","https://openalex.org/W2770850061","https://openalex.org/W2776594954","https://openalex.org/W2809659581","https://openalex.org/W2864042370","https://openalex.org/W2892913651","https://openalex.org/W2905195485","https://openalex.org/W2907260560","https://openalex.org/W2908417189","https://openalex.org/W2911309120","https://openalex.org/W2911842504","https://openalex.org/W2920921776","https://openalex.org/W2946830701","https://openalex.org/W2963489598","https://openalex.org/W2980539977","https://openalex.org/W2986924740","https://openalex.org/W2990847696","https://openalex.org/W3004843275","https://openalex.org/W3010651047","https://openalex.org/W3015700708","https://openalex.org/W3046726691","https://openalex.org/W3095808671","https://openalex.org/W3139134601","https://openalex.org/W3153943067","https://openalex.org/W3170634961","https://openalex.org/W4210961250","https://openalex.org/W4211075604","https://openalex.org/W4213102342","https://openalex.org/W4220997215","https://openalex.org/W4225258834","https://openalex.org/W4231265947","https://openalex.org/W4304607060","https://openalex.org/W4311580854","https://openalex.org/W4321610034","https://openalex.org/W4362506072","https://openalex.org/W4382809509","https://openalex.org/W4387692487","https://openalex.org/W4390674698","https://openalex.org/W4403877374","https://openalex.org/W4414475872"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2911309120","https://openalex.org/W7043553445","https://openalex.org/W7135086286","https://openalex.org/W7203623851","https://openalex.org/W1993525440","https://openalex.org/W4388882272","https://openalex.org/W4402166555","https://openalex.org/W1986487879","https://openalex.org/W4387637081","https://openalex.org/W6920953091"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"transition":[1],"to":[2,41,129,225,232],"early":[3,239],"parenthood":[4],"is":[5],"a":[6,35,74,203],"period":[7],"of":[8,103,214],"heightened":[9],"psychological":[10],"risk,":[11],"yet":[12],"immigrant":[13,45],"generational":[14,46],"differences":[15],"remain":[16],"underexamined.":[17],"Using":[18],"the":[19,223],"National":[20],"Epidemiologic":[21],"Survey":[22],"on":[23],"Alcohol":[24],"and":[25,58,66,92,116,138,167,227],"Related":[26],"Conditions\u2013III":[27],"(NESARC-III),":[28],"this":[29],"study":[30],"analyzed":[31],"new":[32],"parents":[33,97,189],"with":[34,52,73,85,147,235],"child":[36],"<5":[37],"years":[38],"(n=":[39],"4,129)":[40],"test":[42],"associations":[43],"between":[44],"status":[47],"(IGS;":[48],"first-,":[49],"second-,":[50],"third+/U.S.-born)":[51],"(a)":[53],"trauma":[54,104,166,179],"exposure,":[55],"(b)":[56],"PTSD":[57,110,148],"any":[59,117,165,168,181],"other":[60],"lifetime":[61,75],"mental/substance":[62],"use":[63],"disorder":[64,208],"(MD/SUD),":[65],"(c)":[67],"mental":[68,215],"healthcare":[69,216],"utilization":[70,192],"among":[71,170,218],"those":[72],"MD/SUD.":[76],"Survey-weighted":[77],"logistic":[78],"regressions":[79],"adjusted":[80],"for":[81,136,164,207],"sociodemographic":[82],"correlates.":[83],"Interactions":[84],"racial":[86],"discrimination,":[87],"ethnic":[88,173],"identity,":[89],"social":[90],"support,":[91],"sex":[93],"were":[94,126,134],"probed.":[95],"First-generation":[96],"had":[98],"lower":[99,135,191],"odds":[100,133],"than":[101,140,193],"third+":[102,171,194],"(AOR=":[105,111,119],"0.50,":[106],"p":[107,113,121],"<":[108,114,122,158],".001),":[109,115],"0.35,":[112],"MD/SUD":[118,169,182],"0.29,":[120],".001);":[123],"second-generation":[124,139],"estimates":[125],"generally":[127],"comparable":[128],"third+.":[130,141],"Sexual":[131],"assault":[132],"first-":[137],"Racial":[142],"discrimination":[143],"was":[144,162],"positively":[145],"associated":[146],"in":[149],"all":[150,156,198],"IGS":[151],"groups":[152],"(AOR":[153,195],"range":[154,196],"2.10-4.94;":[155],"p\u2019s":[157,199],".001).":[159],"Social":[160],"support":[161,202],"protective":[163],"only;":[172],"identity":[174],"did":[175],"not":[176],"significantly":[177],"moderate":[178],"or":[180],"by":[183],"IGS.":[184],"Across":[185],"service":[186],"types,":[187],"first-generation":[188,219],"showed":[190],"0.21-0.34,":[197],"<.001).":[200],"Findings":[201],"\u201chealthy":[204],"immigrant\u201d":[205],"pattern":[206],"prevalence,":[209],"but":[210],"reveal":[211],"pronounced":[212],"under-utilization":[213],"services":[217,237],"parents.":[220],"Results":[221],"highlight":[222],"need":[224],"identify":[226],"address":[228],"concrete":[229],"access":[230],"barriers":[231],"improve":[233],"engagement":[234],"mental-health":[236],"during":[238],"parenthood.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-03-17T00:00:00"}