{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128979236","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","title":"The Effect of Dried Fruits Consumption on Dental Plaque pH","display_name":"The Effect of Dried Fruits Consumption on Dental Plaque pH","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128979236","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198562","display_name":"Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research","issn_l":"2345-5489","issn":["2345-5489","2345-6213"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319396","host_organization_name":"Knowledge E","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319396"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Knowledge E"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102750366","display_name":"Marzie Boskabady","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5780-3109","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5780-3109"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165560825","display_name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04sfka033","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marzie Boskabady","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059818824","display_name":"Ajami B.A.M.","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165560825","display_name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04sfka033","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Behjatolmolouk Ajami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126047201","display_name":"Mahdieh Moayyed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165560825","display_name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04sfka033","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahdieh Moayyed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011175515","display_name":"Shayan Yousefi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8333-8544","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8333-8544"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165560825","display_name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04sfka033","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shayan Yousefi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093538515","display_name":"Mahsa Talafi Noghani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1745-9227","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1745-9227"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165560825","display_name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04sfka033","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahsa Talafi Noghani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165560825"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06674236,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10368","display_name":"Dental Health and Care Utilization","score":0.45190000534057617,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10368","display_name":"Dental Health and Care Utilization","score":0.45190000534057617,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10257","display_name":"Oral microbiology and periodontitis research","score":0.4138000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3506","display_name":"Periodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12894","display_name":"Date Palm Research Studies","score":0.042500000447034836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dried-fruits","display_name":"dried fruits","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plaque-ph","display_name":"plaque pH","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dates","display_name":"dates","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raisins","display_name":"raisins","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apricot","display_name":"apricot","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sucrose","display_name":"sucrose","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorbitol","display_name":"sorbitol","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dental-caries-prevention","display_name":"dental caries prevention","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-ph","display_name":"oral pH","score":0.31299999356269836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776779347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245280","display_name":"Sorbitol","level":2,"score":0.8465999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778597767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4027534","display_name":"Sucrose","level":2,"score":0.808899998664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111899830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q300965","display_name":"pH meter","level":2,"score":0.6044999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.5922999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.5627999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779914569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143504","display_name":"Dental plaque","level":2,"score":0.5388000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.48739999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777108408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11002","display_name":"Sugar","level":2,"score":0.4325999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515851188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13445028","display_name":"Oral hygiene","level":2,"score":0.40149998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.3458000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99476002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42297","display_name":"Analysis of variance","level":2,"score":0.3149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910233157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dental treatments","level":2,"score":0.3091000020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C504460877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155925","display_name":"Saliva","level":2,"score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778977261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11358","display_name":"Carbohydrate","level":2,"score":0.2734000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.2702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018968983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8492","display_name":"Fruit juice","level":2,"score":0.26330000162124634}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198562","display_name":"Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research","issn_l":"2345-5489","issn":["2345-5489","2345-6213"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319396","host_organization_name":"Knowledge E","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319396"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Knowledge E"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v12i4.21000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198562","display_name":"Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research","issn_l":"2345-5489","issn":["2345-5489","2345-6213"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319396","host_organization_name":"Knowledge E","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319396"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Knowledge E"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.766700029373169,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3005126044","https://openalex.org/W2297470595","https://openalex.org/W4200379172","https://openalex.org/W2042405683","https://openalex.org/W2587831070","https://openalex.org/W2087195400","https://openalex.org/W2792695087","https://openalex.org/W2050176965","https://openalex.org/W205902492","https://openalex.org/W2406645134"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"In":[1,196],"this":[2],"randomized":[3],"controlled":[4],"clinical":[5],"trial,":[6],"we":[7],"evaluated":[8],"the":[9,34,86,94,104,135,191,197],"effect":[10],"of":[11,36,85,103,130,144,173,190],"three":[12],"dried":[13,270],"fruits":[14],"(date,":[15],"raisin,":[16,238],"and":[17,24,29,40,56,60,96,113,133,179,199,213,227,239,249],"apricot)":[18],"in":[19,93,162,166,224,260],"comparison":[20,163],"to":[21,48,164,206,247],"40%":[22],"sucrose":[23,165,198,248],"sorbitol":[25,145,228],"solutions":[26],"(as":[27],"positive":[28],"negative":[30],"controls,":[31],"respectively)":[32],"on":[33],"pH":[35,74,79,102,137,174,202,209,245,263],"dental":[37,44,105,243],"plaque.":[38],"Materials":[39],"Methods:":[41],"20":[42,83],"healthy":[43],"students":[45],"were":[46,119],"requested":[47],"stop":[49],"their":[50],"oral":[51],"hygiene":[52],"24":[53],"hours":[54,63],"before":[55,64],"also":[57],"avoid":[58],"eating":[59],"drinking":[61],"2.5":[62],"each":[65,71],"session":[66],"for":[67],"five":[68],"sessions.":[69],"At":[70],"session,":[72],"initial":[73,208],"was":[75,90,107,139,155,220,258],"measured":[76,108],"using":[77,121],"a":[78],"meter":[80],"electrode.":[81],"Then,":[82],"grams":[84],"randomly":[87],"selected":[88],"food":[89],"chewed,":[91],"spread":[92],"mouth,":[95],"swallowed":[97],"after":[98,116,176],"5":[99],"minutes.":[100],"The":[101,233],"plaque":[106,136,244,262],"1,":[109],"5,":[110],"10,":[111,177],"20,":[112,178],"30":[114,180],"minutes":[115,149,181],"consumption.":[117],"Data":[118],"analyzed":[120],"repeated-measure":[122],"ANOVA":[123],"(p":[124,150],"<":[125,151,215,230],"0.05).":[126,171,195,231],"Results:":[127],"Following":[128],"consumption":[129],"date,":[131,225,237],"raisins,":[132,226],"apricots,":[134],"loss":[138],"significantly":[140,203,250],"higher":[141,251],"than":[142,252],"that":[143,236],"at":[146,264],"both":[147],"1,5":[148],"0.05),":[152],"but":[153,218],"there":[154,219],"no":[156,221,255],"significant":[157,186,222,256],"difference":[158,223,257],"between":[159,188,268],"these":[160,167],"groups":[161,192],"intervals":[168,267],"(P":[169,193,210,229],">":[170,194],"Comparison":[172],"changes":[175],"did":[182],"not":[183],"show":[184],"statistically":[185],"differences":[187],"any":[189],"apricot":[200,240],"groups,":[201],"decreased":[204],"compared":[205],"its":[207],"=":[211],"0.006":[212],"P":[214],"0.0001,":[216],"respectively),":[217],"Conclusion:":[232],"results":[234],"indicated":[235],"could":[241],"reduce":[242],"similar":[246],"sorbitol.":[253],"However,":[254],"observed":[259],"reducing":[261],"different":[265],"time":[266],"other":[269],"fruits.":[271]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-02-16T00:00:00"}