{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128961495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","title":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128961495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.65540/jar.v23i.565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407054271","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"3106-0765","issn":["3106-0765"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210161365","host_organization_name":"Libyan Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161365"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115911380","display_name":"\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132692309","display_name":"Alasmarya Islamic University","ror":"https://ror.org/01gr30f96","country_code":"LY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132692309"]}],"countries":["LY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132692309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5115911380"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132692309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7767099,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":null,"first_page":"62","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13646","display_name":"Qur\u2019anic Interpretation Studies","score":0.9726999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13646","display_name":"Qur\u2019anic Interpretation Studies","score":0.9726999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.01119999960064888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":0.00419999985024333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/juristic-disagreement","display_name":"juristic disagreement","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-consequences-of-contract-termination","display_name":"legal consequences of contract termination","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-jurisprudence","display_name":"Islamic jurisprudence","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-law","display_name":"comparative law","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-contract-law","display_name":"Islamic contract law","score":0.3540000021457672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.19869999587535858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.19499999284744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1906999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.1860000044107437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.18389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16850000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.16580000519752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.16410000622272491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16120000183582306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.15870000422000885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.65540/jar.v23i.565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407054271","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"3106-0765","issn":["3106-0765"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210161365","host_organization_name":"Libyan Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161365"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.lam-journal.ly:article/565","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lam-journal.ly/index.php/index/article/view/565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407054271","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"3106-0765","issn":["3106-0765"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210161365","host_organization_name":"Libyan Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161365"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3106-0765","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.13140/rg.2.2.33218.90569","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.33218.90569","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.33218.90569","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.65540/jar.v23i.565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v23i.565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407054271","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"3106-0765","issn":["3106-0765"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210161365","host_organization_name":"Libyan Academy","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161365"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5473999977111816,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6941564935","https://openalex.org/W4405967494","https://openalex.org/W4399172231","https://openalex.org/W4387072588","https://openalex.org/W2274103588","https://openalex.org/W4391730365","https://openalex.org/W7131364439","https://openalex.org/W4389438182","https://openalex.org/W4389062310","https://openalex.org/W4416318696"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0625\u0646":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0647":[1],"\u0641\u064a":[2,52,66,83,87,105,123,140,168,176,180],"\u062f\u064a\u0646":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647":[4,21],"\u0645\u0646":[5,27,30,45,62,75,182],"\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644":[6,17],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c":[7],"\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0644":[8],"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c":[9],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[10],"\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642":[11],"\u0623\u0646":[12,166],"\u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644":[13],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645":[15],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627":[16,39],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u061b":[18],"\u0641\u0628\u0647":[19],"\u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f":[20],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[22,120,129,133],"\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c":[23],"\u0648\u0628\u0647":[24],"\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644":[26],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c":[28],"\u0648\u0625\u0646":[29],"\u0623\u0647\u0645":[31],"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644":[32],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647":[33,125],"\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629":[34],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061b":[35],"\u0625\u0644\u0627":[36],"\u0623\u0646\u0647":[37,61,71],"\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628\u062a":[38],"\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c":[40],"\u0648\u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a":[41],"\u0641\u064a\u0647":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c":[43],"\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646":[44],"\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632":[46],"\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628":[47],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[48,57,67,92,118,152],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u060c":[49],"\u0647\u0648":[50],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645":[51],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645":[53],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a":[54],"\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c":[55],"\u0641\u0645\u0646":[56],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642":[58],"\u0631\u0623\u0649":[59,96],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b":[60,95,137],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628":[63],"\u062c\u062f\u0627":[64],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639":[68],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c":[69],"\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[70],"\u0644\u0645":[72],"\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630":[73],"\u062d\u0642\u0647":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[76,79,156],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c":[77],"\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646":[78],"\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:":[80],"\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621":[82,104,179],"\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645":[84],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629":[85],"\u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647":[86],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a":[88],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629\"\u060c":[89],"\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627":[90],"\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629":[91],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c":[93],"\u0641\u0625\u0646":[94],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647":[97],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[98],"\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629":[99],"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c":[100],"\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643":[101],"\u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636":[102],"\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644":[103],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629\u060c":[106],"\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c":[107],"\u0645\u0639":[108],"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629":[109],"\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627":[110],"\u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636":[111],"\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b":[112],"\u062b\u0645":[113,149],"\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646":[114],"\u0645\u0627":[115],"\u0645\u062f\u0649":[116],"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631":[117],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641":[119,167],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629":[122,170],"\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628":[124],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c":[126],"\u0648\u0643\u0644":[127],"\u0630\u0644\u0643":[128],"\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644":[130,134],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644":[131],"\u0644\u0627":[132],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u060c":[135],"\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[136],"\u0642\u062f":[138],"\u0633\u0644\u0643":[139],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[141],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[142],"\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629":[143],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c:":[144],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[145,150],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c":[146],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c":[148],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646.":[151],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[153,163],"\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u062a":[154],"\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629":[155],"\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647":[157],"\u0628\u0639\u062f":[158],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629":[159],"\u0625\u0644\u0649:":[160],"\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646":[161],"\u0648\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629\u060c":[162],"\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646":[164],"\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b":[165],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645":[169],"\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636":[171],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f":[172],"\u0644\u0647":[173],"\u0623\u062b\u0631":[174],"\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631":[175],"\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639":[177],"\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621":[178],"\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631":[181],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645":[183],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-02-16T00:00:00"}