{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128676189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8","title":"Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes","display_name":"Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128676189","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Endocrine Diseases","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7133295065","display_name":"Encyclopedia of Endocrine Diseases"},"type":"reference-entry","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022799608","display_name":"Michail S. Lionakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4994-9500","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4994-9500"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134534","display_name":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/043z4tv69","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210134534"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michail S. Lionakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of AllergyInfectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of AllergyInfectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210134534"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107639671","display_name":"Eystein S. Husebye","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800740805","display_name":"Haukeland University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03np4e098","country_code":"NO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4432739","display_name":"University of Bergen","ror":"https://ror.org/03zga2b32","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eystein S. Husebye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway","Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4432739"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800740805"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022799608","https://openalex.org/A5107639671"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I2800740805","https://openalex.org/I4210134534","https://openalex.org/I4432739"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"758","last_page":"767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11725","display_name":"Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders","score":0.8521000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11725","display_name":"Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders","score":0.8521000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12421","display_name":"Adrenal Hormones and Disorders","score":0.14470000565052032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11271","display_name":"Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoimmune-polyendocrine-syndrome","display_name":"autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoimmune-polyendocrine-syndrome-type-1","display_name":"autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aire-gene","display_name":"AIRE gene","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoimmunity","display_name":"autoimmunity","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adrenal-crisis","display_name":"adrenal crisis","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-organ-failure","display_name":"multiple organ failure","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitiligo","display_name":"vitiligo","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alopecia","display_name":"hair loss","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atrophic-gastritis","display_name":"atrophic gastritis","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enteropathy","display_name":"enteropathy","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jak-stat-inhibitors","display_name":"JAK/STAT inhibitors","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunomodulatory-therapy","display_name":"immunomodulatory therapy","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endocrine-autoimmunity","display_name":"endocrine autoimmunity","score":0.6420000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8306999802589417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776566471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2872459","display_name":"Autoimmune regulator","level":4,"score":0.7249000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.6294999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779075594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8084905","display_name":"Autoimmune disease","level":3,"score":0.5389000177383423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780130043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192360","display_name":"Autoimmunity","level":3,"score":0.49729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.4961000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910396959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1826391","display_name":"Autoimmune Gastritis","level":4,"score":0.478300005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6929976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771881","display_name":"Regulator","level":3,"score":0.3912999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163764329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785022","display_name":"Autoantibody","level":3,"score":0.3749000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46699223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11078","display_name":"Endocrine system","level":3,"score":0.36079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778129406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2507454","display_name":"Adrenal insufficiency","level":2,"score":0.31200000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775941721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586088","display_name":"Hypoparathyroidism","level":2,"score":0.3116999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780342937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1826391","display_name":"Atrophic gastritis","level":4,"score":0.27880001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.27410000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909459036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8282","display_name":"Addison Disease","level":4,"score":0.26019999384880066}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00322-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Endocrine Diseases","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1844353938","https://openalex.org/W1964570745","https://openalex.org/W1979075129","https://openalex.org/W2017421022","https://openalex.org/W2028222510","https://openalex.org/W2034937079","https://openalex.org/W2048548715","https://openalex.org/W2055745336","https://openalex.org/W2060312395","https://openalex.org/W2064400534","https://openalex.org/W2068690865","https://openalex.org/W2082966751","https://openalex.org/W2083737302","https://openalex.org/W2089844380","https://openalex.org/W2097289995","https://openalex.org/W2114944802","https://openalex.org/W2125902352","https://openalex.org/W2127263311","https://openalex.org/W2128374137","https://openalex.org/W2135257181","https://openalex.org/W2138771206","https://openalex.org/W2161426907","https://openalex.org/W2165214298","https://openalex.org/W2170129419","https://openalex.org/W2295870578","https://openalex.org/W2418475402","https://openalex.org/W2515635497","https://openalex.org/W2737137112","https://openalex.org/W2791551292","https://openalex.org/W2887368054","https://openalex.org/W2903985172","https://openalex.org/W2948764479","https://openalex.org/W3001392124","https://openalex.org/W3036923806","https://openalex.org/W3042270788","https://openalex.org/W3087745714","https://openalex.org/W3113196149","https://openalex.org/W3120375284","https://openalex.org/W3129142847","https://openalex.org/W3155911740","https://openalex.org/W3159870082","https://openalex.org/W3171481144","https://openalex.org/W3194199981","https://openalex.org/W3194981974","https://openalex.org/W3197663761","https://openalex.org/W3203885377","https://openalex.org/W3210318464","https://openalex.org/W4211047546","https://openalex.org/W4372218892","https://openalex.org/W4385330775","https://openalex.org/W4388892641","https://openalex.org/W4389954793","https://openalex.org/W4392514975","https://openalex.org/W4399117008","https://openalex.org/W4402592538","https://openalex.org/W4409781882","https://openalex.org/W4410031914"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4241159513","https://openalex.org/W4247114780","https://openalex.org/W4310071605","https://openalex.org/W4362595829","https://openalex.org/W75213189","https://openalex.org/W1688270763","https://openalex.org/W4282946614","https://openalex.org/W2993651553","https://openalex.org/W188160881","https://openalex.org/W4392581549"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-02-13T00:00:00"}