{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128545378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","title":"Effects of Acute Exercise on Concentration Performances","display_name":"Effects of Acute Exercise on Concentration Performances","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128545378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","pdf_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jbm_2153698.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764372278","display_name":"Journal of Biosciences and Medicines","issn_l":"2327-5081","issn":["2327-5081","2327-509X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biosciences and Medicines","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jbm_2153698.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066706602","display_name":"Moemi Matsuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7458-1782","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7458-1782"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123942654","display_name":"Nishikyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/05yhrkh78","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123942654"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Moemi Matsuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences , Nishikyushu University , Kanzaki , Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences , Nishikyushu University , Kanzaki , Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123942654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125560051","display_name":"Kitora Nishimura","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123942654","display_name":"Nishikyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/05yhrkh78","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123942654"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kitora Nishimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences , Nishikyushu University , Kanzaki , Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences , Nishikyushu University , Kanzaki , Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123942654"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053106998","display_name":"Takashi Higuchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-4939","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-4939"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11317238","display_name":"Seijoh University","ror":"https://ror.org/0085wxm22","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11317238"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Higuchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Rehabilitation and Care , Seijoh University , Tokai , Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Rehabilitation and Care , Seijoh University , Tokai , Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11317238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066706602"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123942654"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"02","first_page":"356","last_page":"361"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.054099999368190765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11585","display_name":"Exercise and Physiological Responses","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-exercise","display_name":"acute exercise","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concentration","display_name":"concentration","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executive-function","display_name":"executive function","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trail-making-test","display_name":"Trail Making Test","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-performance","display_name":"cognitive performance","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-adults","display_name":"young adults","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-intensity","display_name":"exercise intensity","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-pressure","display_name":"blood pressure","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-rate","display_name":"pulse rate","score":0.8420000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6471999883651733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776811442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5420058","display_name":"Exercise intensity","level":4,"score":0.5555999875068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5335000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4772999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181588539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219067","display_name":"Physical exercise","level":2,"score":0.4577000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.4090000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.39079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133165541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472094","display_name":"Exercise physiology","level":2,"score":0.38510000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3824000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777953023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073121","display_name":"Heart rate","level":3,"score":0.38179999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196310339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60354","display_name":"VO2 max","level":4,"score":0.359499990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178441611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472094","display_name":"Training effect","level":3,"score":0.34880000352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.3361999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778212704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7115957","display_name":"Oxygen pulse","level":5,"score":0.32339999079704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992147476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219067","display_name":"Moderate exercise","level":2,"score":0.31839999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99830354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q362854","display_name":"Endurance training","level":2,"score":0.3174999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103038586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152037","display_name":"Aerobic exercise","level":2,"score":0.3003999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77265313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879844","display_name":"Rest (music)","level":2,"score":0.29820001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84393581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82642","display_name":"Blood pressure","level":2,"score":0.290800005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.29019999504089355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47611674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q849491","display_name":"Neuroplasticity","level":2,"score":0.288100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185711340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5347381","display_name":"Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance","level":3,"score":0.28760001063346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988351347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191733","display_name":"Pulse rate","level":3,"score":0.2761000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2671999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.2558000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.25529998540878296}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","pdf_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jbm_2153698.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764372278","display_name":"Journal of Biosciences and Medicines","issn_l":"2327-5081","issn":["2327-5081","2327-509X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biosciences and Medicines","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2026.142026","pdf_url":"https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jbm_2153698.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764372278","display_name":"Journal of Biosciences and Medicines","issn_l":"2327-5081","issn":["2327-5081","2327-509X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biosciences and Medicines","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9476000070571899,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7128545378.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7128545378.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1834912206","https://openalex.org/W1968135525","https://openalex.org/W1996097667","https://openalex.org/W2011039678","https://openalex.org/W2071208440","https://openalex.org/W2129030266","https://openalex.org/W3030563134","https://openalex.org/W3087052420","https://openalex.org/W3162566439","https://openalex.org/W4310375966","https://openalex.org/W4311079749"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2129980646","https://openalex.org/W4220756622","https://openalex.org/W2152925359","https://openalex.org/W1900100","https://openalex.org/W4312019890","https://openalex.org/W4410699049","https://openalex.org/W2293391519","https://openalex.org/W7166359233","https://openalex.org/W3012279142","https://openalex.org/W4383424560"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"All":[0],"types":[1],"of":[2,16,29,44,62,87,104,147,234],"exercise":[3,46,64,111,114,173,177,240],"were":[4,71,78,95,117,155,166],"effective":[5],"in":[6,14,25,73,187,215,220],"increasing":[7],"or":[8],"maintaining":[9],"global":[10],"cognition":[11],"and":[12,23,36,91,116,125,143,152,162,170,190,196,204,248],"neuroplasticity":[13],"areas":[15],"the":[17,41,56,60,82,113,132,172,176,194,232,246],"brain":[18],"associated":[19],"with":[20,121,238],"executive":[21],"function":[22],"memory":[24,37],"elderly":[26],"individuals,":[27],"irrespective":[28],"their":[30,122],"health":[31],"status.":[32],"In":[33],"general,":[34],"learning":[35],"require":[38],"concentration;":[39],"however,":[40],"direct":[42],"impact":[43],"physical":[45],"on":[47,65],"concentration":[48,165,191,207,216],"skills":[49],"has":[50],"not":[51],"yet":[52],"been":[53],"clarified.":[54],"Therefore,":[55],"present":[57],"study":[58],"examined":[59],"effects":[61],"acute":[63],"concentration.":[66],"Eighteen":[67],"healthy":[68],"young":[69],"adults":[70],"included":[72],"this":[74],"study.":[75],"Exercise":[76],"habits":[77],"assessed":[79],"prior":[80],"to":[81,97,119,174,184,228,244],"experiment.":[83],"The":[84,93,135,145,198],"experiment":[85],"consisted":[86],"two":[88],"conditions:":[89],"exercised":[90],"non-exercised.":[92],"participants":[94],"asked":[96,118],"perform":[98],"100":[99],"squats":[100],"at":[101],"a":[102],"pace":[103],"approximately":[105],"2":[106],"s":[107],"each":[108],"as":[109,231],"aerobic-resistance":[110],"during":[112,131],"condition":[115],"rest":[120,133],"eyes":[123],"closed":[124],"without":[126],"thinking":[127],"for":[128],"5":[129],"min":[130],"condition.":[134],"Trail":[136],"Making":[137],"Test":[138],"was":[139,182,218],"performed":[140],"under":[141],"pre-":[142,195],"post-conditions.":[144,197],"number":[146],"incorrect":[148],"responses,":[149],"execution":[150],"times,":[151],"pencil":[153],"releases":[154],"recorded.":[156],"Additionally,":[157],"blood":[158,163,200,205],"pressure,":[159,201],"pulse":[160,202],"rate,":[161,203],"oxygen":[164,206],"measured":[167],"both":[168,221],"before":[169],"after":[171,210],"confirm":[175],"load.":[178],"Wilcoxon\u2019s":[179],"signed-rank":[180],"test":[181],"used":[183],"examine":[185],"changes":[186],"biological":[188],"responses":[189],"performance":[192,217],"between":[193],"systolic":[199],"increased":[208],"significantly":[209],"exercise.":[211,235],"However,":[212],"no":[213],"improvement":[214],"observed":[219],"conditions.":[222],"This":[223],"result":[224],"may":[225],"be":[226],"due":[227],"factors":[229],"such":[230],"intensity":[233,241],"Further":[236],"research":[237],"adjusted":[239],"is":[242],"needed":[243],"clarify":[245],"phenomenon":[247],"discuss":[249],"further.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-02-11T00:00:00"}