{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128536715","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","title":"The various face(t)s of urban agriculture: evidence from secondary towns in Ethiopia","display_name":"The various face(t)s of urban agriculture: evidence from secondary towns in Ethiopia","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128536715","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73708723","display_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability","issn_l":"1473-5903","issn":["1473-5903","1747-762X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048062722","display_name":"Amare Molla Dinku","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-4706","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-4706"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114501","display_name":"Wollo University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ktt8y73","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114501"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE","ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amare Molla Dinku","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agriculture, Wollo University","Earth and Life Institute, University of Louvain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-4706","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture, Wollo University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114501"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Earth and Life Institute, University of Louvain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026850320","display_name":"Goedele Van den Broeck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-3526","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-3526"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Goedele Van den Broeck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Earth and Life Institute, University of Louvain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-3526","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Earth and Life Institute, University of Louvain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048062722"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114501","https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.9282,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99368739,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12253","display_name":"Urban Agriculture and Sustainability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12253","display_name":"Urban Agriculture and Sustainability","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13478","display_name":"Agricultural Development and Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13391","display_name":"Innovations in Aquaponics and Hydroponics Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-agriculture","display_name":"urban agriculture","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-cities","display_name":"secondary cities","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leafy-vegetables","display_name":"leafy vegetables","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-gardens","display_name":"home gardens","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-rights","display_name":"land rights","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-markets","display_name":"informal markets","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postharvest-losses","display_name":"post-harvest losses","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-agriculture","display_name":"women in agriculture","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-nutrition","display_name":"household nutrition","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-supply-chain","display_name":"food supply chain","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-sensitive-policy","display_name":"gender-sensitive policy","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethiopia","display_name":"Ethiopia","score":0.7730000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.6862999796867371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6245999932289124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017828787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20134","display_name":"Leafy vegetables","level":2,"score":0.5134999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.49309998750686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503900551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1194826","display_name":"Urban agriculture","level":3,"score":0.4814000129699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.4336000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.38420000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.382999986410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.3433000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994339824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7649624","display_name":"Urban sustainability","level":3,"score":0.3287000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64089585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944235","display_name":"Informal sector","level":2,"score":0.3278000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.3206000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.3154999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.313400000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128383755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3816336","display_name":"Agricultural productivity","level":3,"score":0.2800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54924851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751054","display_name":"Sustainable agriculture","level":3,"score":0.26989999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.2660999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778216598","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131802","display_name":"Safety net","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145746218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877729","display_name":"Handicraft","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.2554999887943268}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73708723","display_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability","issn_l":"1473-5903","issn":["1473-5903","1747-762X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:boreal:311847","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/311847","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401902","display_name":"Digital Access to Libraries (Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Universit\u00e9 de Namur (UNamur) and the Universit\u00e9 Saint-Louis (USL-B))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","host_organization_name":"UCLouvain","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, Vol. 24, no.1, p. 2628453 (2026)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:39f7e0f3aea445248cb77a94f9c500a5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/39f7e0f3aea445248cb77a94f9c500a5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, Vol 24, Iss 1 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14735903.2026.2628453?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73708723","display_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability","issn_l":"1473-5903","issn":["1473-5903","1747-762X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8787999749183655,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.666700005531311,"display_name":"No poverty"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327338","display_name":"Acad\u00e9mie de recherche et d'enseignement sup\u00e9rieur","ror":"https://ror.org/02vzfsx67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7128536715.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7128536715.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W826314853","https://openalex.org/W1533272063","https://openalex.org/W2079801337","https://openalex.org/W2081147791","https://openalex.org/W2088160727","https://openalex.org/W2108488249","https://openalex.org/W2153813962","https://openalex.org/W2470374862","https://openalex.org/W2589048814","https://openalex.org/W2783086868","https://openalex.org/W2890813290","https://openalex.org/W2892805134","https://openalex.org/W2923688067","https://openalex.org/W2970697107","https://openalex.org/W2997003571","https://openalex.org/W3049770383","https://openalex.org/W3093562887","https://openalex.org/W3093654198","https://openalex.org/W3109962344","https://openalex.org/W3173958143","https://openalex.org/W3183697132","https://openalex.org/W3204078077","https://openalex.org/W4206311401","https://openalex.org/W4220876868","https://openalex.org/W4281993480","https://openalex.org/W4311554002","https://openalex.org/W4323925326","https://openalex.org/W4362693099","https://openalex.org/W4379806376","https://openalex.org/W4383668365","https://openalex.org/W4391053961","https://openalex.org/W4402830538","https://openalex.org/W4403714677"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144031977","https://openalex.org/W6907141871","https://openalex.org/W7214372225","https://openalex.org/W2295427093","https://openalex.org/W7214749036","https://openalex.org/W7164486891","https://openalex.org/W7123656896","https://openalex.org/W4307977155","https://openalex.org/W7124898600","https://openalex.org/W2767308532"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Urban":[0,108],"agriculture":[1,105],"(UA)":[2],"is":[3,20],"often":[4],"proposed":[5],"as":[6],"a":[7,41,91,146],"solution":[8],"to":[9,44,67],"feed":[10],"cities":[11],"sustainably":[12],"and":[13,29,49,60,80,88,104,135,159,183,194],"nutritiously.":[14],"Yet,":[15],"research":[16],"on":[17,31,63],"secondary":[18,57],"towns":[19],"limited,":[21],"despite":[22],"their":[23,68],"central":[24],"role":[25],"in":[26,54],"Africa's":[27],"urbanization,":[28],"studies":[30],"the":[32,46,107,162,188,195],"entire":[33],"supply":[34,196],"chain":[35,197],"are":[36,121,151,198],"scarce.":[37],"This":[38],"study":[39],"uses":[40],"qualitative":[42],"approach":[43],"explore":[45],"technical,":[47],"institutional":[48],"commercial":[50,100],"aspects":[51],"of":[52,116],"UA":[53,97,143],"two":[55],"Ethiopian":[56],"towns,":[58],"Dessie":[59],"Kombolcha,":[61],"focusing":[62],"leafy":[64,117],"vegetables":[65,118],"due":[66],"nutritional":[69],"importance.":[70,127],"Using":[71],"purposive":[72],"sampling,":[73],"we":[74,94],"conducted":[75],"68":[76],"key":[77],"informant":[78],"interviews":[79],"11":[81],"focus":[82],"group":[83],"discussions":[84],"with":[85],"farmers,":[86],"traders":[87],"officials.":[89],"Through":[90],"thematic":[92],"analysis,":[93],"identified":[95],"three":[96],"typologies:":[98],"peri-urban":[99,149],"farms,":[101],"home":[102,154],"gardens":[103,155],"under":[106],"Productive":[109],"Safety":[110],"Net":[111],"Program":[112],"(UPSNP).":[113],"Nearly":[114],"90%":[115],"consumed":[119],"locally":[120],"sourced":[122],"through":[123],"UA,":[124],"underscoring":[125],"its":[126,140],"However,":[128],"insecure":[129],"land":[130],"rights,":[131],"limited":[132],"policy":[133],"support":[134],"informal":[136],"trading":[137],"systems":[138,193],"hinder":[139],"impact.":[141],"Each":[142],"type":[144],"plays":[145],"distinct":[147],"role:":[148],"farms":[150],"most":[152],"productive,":[153],"enhance":[156],"household":[157],"nutrition,":[158],"UPSNP":[160],"supports":[161],"poorest.":[163],"Informal":[164],"markets":[165],"also":[166],"cause":[167],"post-harvest":[168],"losses,":[169],"especially":[170],"affecting":[171],"women,":[172],"who":[173],"face":[174],"disproportionate":[175],"barriers.":[176],"To":[177],"fully":[178],"realize":[179],"UA's":[180],"potential,":[181],"inclusive":[182],"gender-sensitive":[184],"policies":[185],"that":[186],"address":[187],"diverse":[189],"needs":[190],"across":[191],"production":[192],"essential.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2026-02-11T00:00:00"}