{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128521963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","title":"AI Awareness, Literacy, and Social Influence Predict Ethical Reasoning and Responsible Use in Higher Education","display_name":"AI Awareness, Literacy, and Social Influence Predict Ethical Reasoning and Responsible Use in Higher Education","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128521963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","pdf_url":"https://journal.abcollab.id/index.php/AILLCE/article/download/17/24","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407056736","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Lifelong and Life-Course Education","issn_l":"3123-8815","issn":["3123-8815"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Lifelong and Life-Course Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://journal.abcollab.id/index.php/AILLCE/article/download/17/24","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038223616","display_name":"Nurul Febrianti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130218214","display_name":"Indonesia University of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/044b0xj37","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130218214"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurul Febrianti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130218214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125487355","display_name":"Aristia Anastasya Diandra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4429535","display_name":"State University of Makassar","ror":"https://ror.org/05fzw1z08","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4429535"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aristia Anastasya Diandra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Negeri Makassar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Negeri Makassar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4429535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114945281","display_name":"Andi Dio Nurul Awalia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7958-6339","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7958-6339"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4429535","display_name":"State University of Makassar","ror":"https://ror.org/05fzw1z08","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4429535"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andi Dio Nurul Awalia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Negeri Makassar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Negeri Makassar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4429535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072269723","display_name":"Della Fadhilatunisa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2060-9609","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2060-9609"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91819753","display_name":"Padjadjaran University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xqf8t64","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91819753"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Della Fadhilatunnisa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Padjajaran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Padjajaran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91819753"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070382045","display_name":"M. Miftach Fakhri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0436-9783","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0436-9783"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130218214","display_name":"Indonesia University of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/044b0xj37","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130218214"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Miftach Fakhri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130218214"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":30.1665,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99507105,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"40","last_page":"52"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14414","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Education","score":0.5615000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14414","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Education","score":0.5615000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.4081999957561493,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.004699999932199717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence-awareness","display_name":"AI awareness","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-literacy","display_name":"AI literacy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-influence","display_name":"social influence","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-ethics","display_name":"AI ethics","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/responsible-use-of-ai","display_name":"responsible AI use","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-based-learning-tools","display_name":"AI-based learning tools","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-pressure","display_name":"peer pressure","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-norms","display_name":"moral norms","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-governance","display_name":"AI governance","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.8659999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.5938000082969666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.590499997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14564219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383646","display_name":"Social cognitive theory","level":2,"score":0.4796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.45989999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131158328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1307337","display_name":"Social influence","level":2,"score":0.4526999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.45010000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158600405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5054566","display_name":"Causal inference","level":2,"score":0.444599986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4307999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.41839998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53371666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778408","display_name":"Need for cognition","level":3,"score":0.374099999666214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.34869998693466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.3386000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198477413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7647069","display_name":"Survey data collection","level":2,"score":0.2955999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.2752000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79416737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305519","display_name":"Social learning","level":2,"score":0.27390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.26829999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2533999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147598955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3427818","display_name":"Social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.2522999942302704}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","pdf_url":"https://journal.abcollab.id/index.php/AILLCE/article/download/17/24","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407056736","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Lifelong and Life-Course Education","issn_l":"3123-8815","issn":["3123-8815"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Lifelong and Life-Course Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.66053/aillce.v1i2.17","pdf_url":"https://journal.abcollab.id/index.php/AILLCE/article/download/17/24","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407056736","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Lifelong and Life-Course Education","issn_l":"3123-8815","issn":["3123-8815"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Lifelong and Life-Course Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7128521963.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7128521963.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2783817214","https://openalex.org/W2905811773","https://openalex.org/W3017131514","https://openalex.org/W3029022390","https://openalex.org/W3084021717","https://openalex.org/W3093033010","https://openalex.org/W3131177613","https://openalex.org/W3155263273","https://openalex.org/W3156614709","https://openalex.org/W3210383951","https://openalex.org/W3215201135","https://openalex.org/W4283164096","https://openalex.org/W4297093142","https://openalex.org/W4318474896","https://openalex.org/W4323655724","https://openalex.org/W4324046518","https://openalex.org/W4366086768","https://openalex.org/W4366393300","https://openalex.org/W4366783381","https://openalex.org/W4383312437","https://openalex.org/W4386317922","https://openalex.org/W4387368391","https://openalex.org/W4392967699","https://openalex.org/W4393497283","https://openalex.org/W4396766974","https://openalex.org/W4399352386","https://openalex.org/W4401022337","https://openalex.org/W4402773201","https://openalex.org/W4403971764","https://openalex.org/W4405409106","https://openalex.org/W4408372947","https://openalex.org/W4408801897","https://openalex.org/W4409422959","https://openalex.org/W4409537172","https://openalex.org/W4411456526","https://openalex.org/W4412140346","https://openalex.org/W4412544445","https://openalex.org/W4412869136","https://openalex.org/W4413800458"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7161418624","https://openalex.org/W7170040707","https://openalex.org/W7134192768","https://openalex.org/W7128514657","https://openalex.org/W4411745552","https://openalex.org/W7134282830","https://openalex.org/W7167891047","https://openalex.org/W7202199869","https://openalex.org/W7172169806","https://openalex.org/W7126242317"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"\u2013":[1,25,72,168,193],"This":[2,194],"study":[3,170,195],"investigates":[4],"how":[5,160],"AI":[6,8,15,20,70,73,76,83,86,101,112,118,123,130,132,145,161,200,213,217],"awareness,":[7,131],"literacy,":[9,133],"and":[10,61,75,107,125,134,179,191,208,221],"social":[11,135,209],"influence":[12,94,136],"shape":[13],"students\u2019":[14],"ethics":[16,119,201],"and,":[17],"consequently,":[18],"responsible":[19,122,138,144,212],"use":[21,124],"in":[22,36,164,225],"higher":[23,226],"education.Design/methods/approach":[24],"A":[26],"quantitative":[27],"cross-sectional":[28,175],"survey":[29],"was":[30],"conducted":[31],"with":[32,85,100],"101":[33],"university":[34],"students":[35],"South":[37],"Sulawesi,":[38],"Indonesia,":[39],"who":[40],"had":[41],"experience":[42],"using":[43,50],"AI-based":[44],"learning":[45],"tools.":[46],"Data":[47],"were":[48],"analyzed":[49],"partial":[51],"least":[52],"squares":[53],"structural":[54,63],"equation":[55],"modeling":[56],"to":[57,183,211],"assess":[58],"measurement":[59],"validity":[60],"test":[62],"relationships,":[64],"including":[65],"the":[66,90,127,156],"mediating":[67],"role":[68],"of":[69,129],"ethics.Findings":[71],"awareness":[74],"literacy":[77,87,219],"have":[78],"significant":[79,97],"positive":[80],"effects":[81,128],"on":[82,137,150,155],"ethics,":[84,102],"emerging":[88],"as":[89],"strongest":[91],"predictor.":[92],"Social":[93],"shows":[95],"a":[96,180,203],"negative":[98],"association":[99],"indicating":[103],"that":[104,143,199],"unregulated":[105],"peer":[106],"environmental":[108],"pressure":[109],"may":[110,187],"encourage":[111],"adoption":[113],"while":[114],"weakening":[115],"ethical":[116,157,222],"sensitivity.":[117],"significantly":[120],"predicts":[121],"mediates":[126],"use.":[139],"These":[140],"results":[141],"highlight":[142],"engagement":[146],"depends":[147],"not":[148],"only":[149],"cognitive":[151,207],"readiness":[152],"but":[153],"also":[154],"norms":[158],"governing":[159],"is":[162,171,202],"used":[163],"academic":[165],"contexts.Research":[166],"implications/limitations":[167],"The":[169],"limited":[172],"by":[173],"its":[174],"design,":[176],"self-reported":[177],"data,":[178],"sample":[181],"restricted":[182],"one":[184],"region,":[185],"which":[186],"limit":[188],"causal":[189],"inference":[190],"generalizability.Originality/value":[192],"provides":[196],"empirical":[197],"evidence":[198],"central":[204],"mechanism":[205],"linking":[206],"factors":[210],"use,":[214],"informing":[215],"institutional":[216],"governance,":[218],"programs,":[220],"policy":[223],"development":[224],"education.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-02-11T00:00:00"}