{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128469805","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22067/econg.2025.1142","title":"Petrogenesis and Economic Potential of the Almogholagh Intrusive Body, Using the Zircon Chemistry; Central Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone","display_name":"Petrogenesis and Economic Potential of the Almogholagh Intrusive Body, Using the Zircon Chemistry; Central Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128469805","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22067/econg.2025.1142"},"language":"fa","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0b75450cff784ebdb366783ea7cd3192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22067/econg.2025.1142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0b75450cff784ebdb366783ea7cd3192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Geology, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 91-121 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0b75450cff784ebdb366783ea7cd3192","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077204740","display_name":"Fatemeh Sarjoughian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8683-7968","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8683-7968"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124704065","display_name":"University of Kurdistan","ror":"https://ror.org/04k89yk85","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124704065"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatemeh Sarjoughian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran","ORCiD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124704065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125523824","display_name":"Kosar Allahvaisi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124704065","display_name":"University of Kurdistan","ror":"https://ror.org/04k89yk85","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124704065"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kosar Allahvaisi","raw_affiliation_strings":["M.Sc., Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M.Sc., Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124704065"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087693955","display_name":"Hossein Azizi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5686-4340","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5686-4340"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124704065","display_name":"University of Kurdistan","ror":"https://ror.org/04k89yk85","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124704065"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Azizi","raw_affiliation_strings":["ORCiD","Professor, Department of Mining, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Mining, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124704065"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124704065"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10001","display_name":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10001","display_name":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13442","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geochronology of Asian Mineral Deposits","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zircon-geochemistry","display_name":"zircon geochemistry","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petrogenesis","display_name":"petrogenesis","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineralization-potential","display_name":"mineralization potential","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sanandaj-sirjan-zone","display_name":"Sanandaj-Sirjan zone","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diorite","display_name":"diorite","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gabbro","display_name":"gabbro","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syenite","display_name":"syenite","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quartz-monzonite","display_name":"quartz monzonite","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/granite","display_name":"granite","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skarn","display_name":"skarn","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porphyry-copper-deposits","display_name":"porphyry copper deposits","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mantle-derived-melts","display_name":"mantle-derived magma","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crustal-contamination","display_name":"crustal contamination","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractional-crystallization","display_name":"fractional crystallization","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assimilation-and-fractional-crystallization","display_name":"assimilation-fractional crystallization","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redox-conditions","display_name":"redox conditions","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ore-forming-potential","display_name":"ore-forming potential","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamedan-province","display_name":"Hamedan Province","score":0.4410000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778849375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178928","display_name":"Zircon","level":2,"score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.8583999872207642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.8373000025749207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44938399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2624576","display_name":"Petrogenesis","level":3,"score":0.8274999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33757491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187408","display_name":"Diorite","level":3,"score":0.7139000296592712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195843664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744694","display_name":"Skarn","level":4,"score":0.6980999708175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777229588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105794","display_name":"Biotite","level":3,"score":0.5605999827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111696902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6864413","display_name":"Mineralization (soil science)","level":3,"score":0.515500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779430719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23579756","display_name":"Continental arc","level":4,"score":0.439300000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779870107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43010","display_name":"Quartz","level":2,"score":0.39750000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183222429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42278","display_name":"Magma","level":3,"score":0.3330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67236022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4364434","display_name":"Mantle (geology)","level":2,"score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42787717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42045","display_name":"Igneous rock","level":2,"score":0.31619998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179319051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574109","display_name":"Porphyry copper deposit","level":4,"score":0.30410000681877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5900021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163082","display_name":"Petrology","level":1,"score":0.3028999865055084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34122518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q513110","display_name":"Pluton","level":3,"score":0.2888000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140167661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6073008","display_name":"Iron oxide copper gold ore deposits","level":4,"score":0.2888000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79572550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2054924","display_name":"Partial melting","level":3,"score":0.28200000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149849071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1263816","display_name":"Chemical composition","level":2,"score":0.2750999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167236342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498203","display_name":"Igneous differentiation","level":3,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776432453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7946","display_name":"Mineral","level":2,"score":0.2538999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73462661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527560","display_name":"Mantle wedge","level":4,"score":0.2515999972820282}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0b75450cff784ebdb366783ea7cd3192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22067/econg.2025.1142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0b75450cff784ebdb366783ea7cd3192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Geology, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 91-121 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0b75450cff784ebdb366783ea7cd3192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22067/econg.2025.1142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0b75450cff784ebdb366783ea7cd3192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Geology, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 91-121 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402936677","https://openalex.org/W2796878043","https://openalex.org/W4225125783","https://openalex.org/W3102242226","https://openalex.org/W1982710904","https://openalex.org/W4292879426","https://openalex.org/W2052893818","https://openalex.org/W4417080412","https://openalex.org/W6888832376","https://openalex.org/W3212756017"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,269,701,728,865],"this":[1,270,539,729,866],"study,":[2,271],"the":[3,7,19,90,96,111,120,130,134,138,161,166,188,200,204,215,222,275,278,289,304,308,312,317,323,340,347,357,360,365,369,408,412,417,439,447,463,493,504,510,523,562,566,590,596,601,608,612,617,635,639,647,702,705,783,810,816,819,826,923,967,974,981,996,1053,1059,1069,1074,1077,1096,1105,1110],"mineralization":[4,223,285,1001,1086,1112],"potential":[5,94,208,224,286,428,448,925],"of":[6,22,33,62,95,101,114,129,190,217,225,245,254,277,291,295,307,314,319,342,349,359,368,411,507,516,522,565,595,600,604,607,638,704,708,818,926,969,979,983,992,1055],"Almogholagh":[8,26,279,413,464,567,1078,1106],"intrusive":[9,27,226,280,414,465,1079,1107],"rocks":[10,28,52,146,201,281,444,614,645,753,785,1080,1108],"(Northwest":[11],"Hamedan),":[12],"Central":[13],"Sanandaj-Sirjan":[14],"Zone,":[15],"was":[16,103,168],"investigated":[17],"using":[18,105,825],"chemical":[20,99,163,305,505],"composition":[21,100,306,358,506,684],"zircon":[23,102,218,296,320,329,352,402,488,508,605,814,859,871,877,914,941,963],"grains.":[24],"The":[25,47,98,107,126,293,478,496,555,576,598,1010,1037],"comprises":[29],"three":[30,544],"main":[31,545,636,648],"types":[32],"rocks:":[34],"(1)":[35,547],"diorite":[36,764],"and":[37,41,44,57,64,75,92,117,140,156,181,193,234,266,282,316,346,363,373,425,446,454,459,475,487,514,532,552,578,593,632,652,656,661,664,669,673,679,690,699,715,722,736,742,748,765,789,792,797,802,898,971,976,994,1000,1017,1019,1024,1043,1048,1050,1101],"gabbro,":[38],"(2)":[39,549],"syenite":[40],"quartz":[42,484,512,671,720,766],"monzonite,":[43,513,721,767],"(3)":[45,553],"granite.":[46,554],"primary":[48],"minerals":[49,649],"in":[50,220,242,509,561,589,616,692,709,755,782,813,858,870,876,890,918,1026,1052,1068,1104],"these":[51,186,327,443,752,948],"include":[53],"plagioclase,":[54,650,688],"amphibole,":[55,651,667],"orthoclase,":[56,666,687],"quartz,":[58,686],"with":[59,69,143,883,887,895,990,1030],"minor":[60,81,653,670],"occurrences":[61],"biotite":[63],"pyroxene.":[65,654,674],"Diorite":[66],"is":[67,197,230,239,297,520,541,558,570,626,634,685,916],"associated":[68,886,894],"iron":[70,210,642],"mineralization,":[71],"forming":[72,1076],"Fe-rich":[73],"veins":[74],"skarn":[76,192,897,1006,1028],"deposits.":[77,1057],"Zircon,":[78],"though":[79],"a":[80,85,231,243,573,582,586,659,677,725,739,745],"mineral,":[82],"serves":[83,330],"as":[84,175,331,852],"valuable":[86],"tool":[87,261],"for":[88,209,262,335,429,471,528,921,954],"understanding":[89],"petrogenesis":[91,276,817],"ore-forming":[93],"magma.":[97,324],"analyzed":[104],"LA-ICP-MS.":[106],"results":[108,599],"indicate":[109,1109],"that":[110,133,238,420,611,751,779,913,1073,1095],"zircons":[112,131,775,781,1039,1071],"are":[113,732,754,793,799,846,906,1051],"magmatic":[115,124,154,344,418,772,794,880,984],"origin":[116,341],"belong":[118],"to":[119,122,160,250,326,406,422,436,502,629,694,712,771,828,892,1007,1066,1084],"alkaline":[121,803],"sub-alkaline":[123],"series.":[125],"geochemical":[127],"signatures":[128],"suggest":[132],"magma":[135,167,371,837,1075],"originated":[136],"from":[137,462,482,492,718,839,1004],"mantle":[139,840],"underwent":[141],"contamination":[142],"continental":[144,849],"crustal":[145,850],"during":[147],"its":[148],"ascent.":[149],"This":[150,212,431],"process,":[151],"accompanied":[152],"by":[153,177,287,299,572,848,854],"fractionation":[155,881],"assimilation":[157],"(AFC),":[158],"led":[159,421],"observed":[162],"characteristics.":[164],"Additionally,":[165,351],"formed":[169,445],"under":[170,441],"relatively":[171],"low":[172,1060],"oxidation":[173,366,757,904],"conditions,":[174],"indicated":[176,853],"slightly":[178],"Eu/Eu*,":[179,1098],"Ce/Ce*,":[180,1099],"Ce4+/Ce3+":[182,1044],"ratios.":[183],"Based":[184,535],"on":[185,274,536],"findings,":[187],"formation":[189],"Cu":[191,899],"porphyry":[194,900],"copper":[195],"deposits":[196],"unlikely.":[198],"However,":[199],"fall":[202,1025],"within":[203,322],"Fe-skarn":[205],"field,":[206],"suggesting":[207],"mineralization.":[211,430],"study":[213,503,820],"highlights":[214],"utility":[216],"chemistry":[219,290,776,860],"evaluating":[221],"rocks.":[227,495],"Introduction":[228],"Zircon":[229],"highly":[232],"durable":[233],"chemically":[235],"resistant":[236],"mineral":[237,334,924],"commonly":[240],"found":[241],"variety":[244],"rock":[246],"types.":[247],"Its":[248,682],"ability":[249],"retain":[251],"detailed":[252],"records":[253],"geological":[255,409],"events":[256],"makes":[257],"it":[258,633,749],"an":[259,332,756],"invaluable":[260],"geologists":[263],"(e.g.,":[264],"Hoskin":[265],"Schaltegger,":[267,374],"2003).":[268],"we":[272,404,777],"focus":[273],"assess":[283],"their":[284,423,427],"examining":[288],"zircon.":[292],"crystallization":[294],"influenced":[298],"several":[300],"factors,":[301],"including":[302],"temperature,":[303],"magma,":[309],"water":[310,985,997,1032],"content,":[311],"rate":[313],"crystallization,":[315],"degree":[318],"saturation":[321],"Due":[325],"dependencies,":[328],"excellent":[333],"extracting":[336],"critical":[337],"information":[338],"about":[339],"rocks,":[343,415,466],"processes,":[345],"age":[348],"crystallization.":[350],"can":[353,822,986],"provide":[354],"insights":[355],"into":[356,543],"initial":[361],"melt":[362],"reflect":[364],"state":[367],"parent":[370],"(Hoskin":[372],"2003;":[375],"Trail":[376,380],"et":[377,381,385,389,393,397,622,806,832,862,929,934,1034,1088],"al.,":[378,382,386,390,394,398,623,833,863,930,935,1035,1089],"2011,":[379],"2012;":[383],"Watson":[384],"2006;":[387],"Hofmann":[388],"2014;":[391],"Geisler":[392],"2007;":[395],"Li":[396],"2014).":[399],"By":[400],"analyzing":[401],"chemistry,":[403,815],"aim":[405],"unravel":[407],"history":[410],"understand":[416,438],"processes":[419],"formation,":[424],"evaluate":[426],"approach":[432],"will":[433],"help":[434],"us":[435],"better":[437],"conditions":[440],"which":[442,569,768,845],"resources":[449],"they":[450,798],"may":[451,1081],"contain.":[452],"Materials":[453],"methods":[455],"After":[456],"field":[457,537,1029],"works":[458],"collecting":[460],"samples":[461,468,479,609,1012],"suitable":[467],"were":[469,480,490],"selected":[470,481],"thin":[472],"section":[473],"preparation":[474],"microscopic":[476],"studies.":[477,530],"diorite,":[483,511,719],"monzonite":[485],"granite,":[486],"crystals":[489],"separated":[491],"host":[494,637],"LA-ICP-MS":[497,518],"method":[498,527],"has":[499,658,676,738,744],"been":[500],"used":[501],"granite":[515,723],"Almogholagh.":[517],"analysis":[519,603],"one":[521],"most":[524,780,962],"important":[525],"analytical":[526],"geochemistry":[529],"Field":[531],"petrography":[533],"studies":[534],"observations,":[538],"intrusion":[540],"divided":[542],"groups:":[546],"diorite-gabbro;":[548],"syenite-quartz":[550],"monzonite;":[551],"first":[556],"group":[557],"mainly":[559],"located":[560],"northeastern":[563],"part":[564],"intrusion,":[568],"characterized":[571],"rough":[574],"morphology.":[575],"second":[577],"third":[579],"groups":[580],"have":[581,760,786,902,911,940,961,1013,1040],"mild":[583],"morphology,":[584],"cover":[585],"wide":[587],"range,":[588],"southeast,":[591],"west":[592],"center":[594],"area.":[597],"U-Pb":[602],"grains":[606],"show":[610,724],"studied":[613,784,1011,1038,1070],"crystallized":[615],"Late":[618],"Jurassic-Early":[619],"Cretaceous":[620],"(Sarjoughian":[621],"2023).":[624,834],"Gabbro-diorite":[625],"mostly":[627,800],"coarse-grained":[628],"medium-grained":[630],"granular":[631,660],"Baba":[640],"Ali":[641],"deposit.":[643],"These":[644],"contain":[646,665],"Syenite":[655],"quartz-monzonite":[657],"microgranular":[662,678],"texture":[663],"plagioclase":[668],"biotite,":[672,689],"Granite":[675,759],"porphyritic":[680],"texture.":[681],"mineralogical":[683],"hornblende":[691],"medium":[693],"fine":[695],"grain":[696],"size.":[697],"Result":[698],"Discussion":[700],"diagram":[703,730],"REE":[706,762],"variation":[707],"zircon,":[710,980],"normalized":[711],"chondrite":[713],"(Sun":[714],"McDonough":[716],"1989),":[717],"similar":[726],"pattern.":[727],"HREE":[731],"higher":[733,761],"than":[734,763,945,952,1022],"LREE":[735],"Ce":[737],"positive":[740],"anomaly":[741],"Eu":[743],"negative":[746],"anomaly,":[747],"seems":[750],"state.":[758],"maybe":[769],"due":[770],"fractionation.":[773],"Using":[774,809,973],"distinguished":[778],"high":[787,855],"Sm/La":[788],"Th/U":[790],"ratios":[791,978,1045,1103],"(Hoskin,":[795],"2005)":[796],"subalkaline":[801],"nature":[804],"(Mathieu,":[805],"al":[807],"2022).":[808,936],"element":[811],"content":[812,998,1062],"area":[821],"be":[823,987,1082,1093],"identified,":[824],"U/Yb":[827,856],"Hf":[829,874,1061],"ratio":[830,857,869],"(Kamaunji":[831],"As":[835,989],"revealed,":[836],"originating":[838],"(NMORB":[841],"or":[842],"enriched":[843],"OIB),":[844],"contaminated":[847],"component,":[851],"(Grimes":[861],"2007).":[864],"samples,":[867],"Gd/Yb":[868],"decreasing":[872],"but":[873],"value":[875],"increase,":[878],"indicating":[879],"along":[882],"contamination.":[884],"Intrusions":[885],"Fe":[888,937,1005,1027,1085,1111],"skarn,":[889],"contrast":[891],"intrusions":[893,927,939,960],"Fe-Cu":[896],"deposits,":[901],"lower":[903,1031],"states,":[905],"generally":[907],"less":[908,1021],"oxidized.":[909],"Studies":[910],"shown":[912],"Eu/Eu*":[915,942,964,977,993,1014],"useful":[917],"ore":[919],"exploration":[920],"assessing":[922],"(Lu":[928],"2016;":[931],"Ghasemi":[932],"Siani":[933],"skarn-associated":[938,956,959],"values":[943,949,965],"\u200b\u200bless":[944],"0.45,":[946],"while":[947],"\u200b\u200bare":[950],"greater":[951],"0.65":[953],"Cu-Mo":[955],"intrusions.":[957],"Cu-Au-Fe":[958],"\u200b\u200bin":[966],"range":[968,1054],"0.45":[970],"0.65.":[972],"Yb/Dy":[975,1020,1102],"amount":[982],"evaluated.":[988],"increases":[991],"Yb/Dy,":[995],"increases,":[999],"type":[1002],"tends":[1003],"Cu-Fe-Au":[1008],"skarn.":[1009],"between":[1015],"0.1":[1016],"0.3":[1018],"5":[1023],"(Wen":[1033,1087],"2020).":[1036,1090],"intermediate":[1041,1097],"Ce/Ce*":[1042],"(between":[1046],"10":[1047],"100)":[1049],"Fe-bearing":[1056],"Also,":[1058],"at":[1063],"temperature":[1064],"700":[1065],"800\u00b0C":[1067],"indicates":[1072],"susceptible":[1083],"It":[1091],"should":[1092],"noted":[1094],"Ce4+/Ce3+,":[1100],"potential.":[1113]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-02-11T00:00:00"}