{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7128310605","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926","title":"Detection of High-Impedance Faults in Active Distribution Networks With Flexible Grounding","display_name":"Detection of High-Impedance Faults in Active Distribution Networks With Flexible Grounding","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7128310605","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125354004","display_name":"Fan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1770-3407","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1770-3407"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1770-3407","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125364776","display_name":"Xiaowei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7273-1062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7273-1062"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaowei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7273-1062","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044709828","display_name":"Xiangxiang Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6313-2751","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6313-2751"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangxiang Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6313-2751","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123208575","display_name":"Jie Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-7603","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-7603"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118629","display_name":"NARI Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02egn3136","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118629"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["NARI Technology Company Ltd., Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-7603","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NARI Technology Company Ltd., Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118629"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022320891","display_name":"Xinqian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8053-9908","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8053-9908"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinqian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi\u2019an University of Technology, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037092432","display_name":"Yizhao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-7962","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-7962"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yizhao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-7962","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4","first_page":"2832","last_page":"2844"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10972","display_name":"Power Systems Fault Detection","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12737","display_name":"Electrical Fault Detection and Protection","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-impedance-faults","display_name":"high impedance faults","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection","display_name":"fault detection","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-distribution-networks","display_name":"active distribution networks","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution-system-protection","display_name":"distribution network protection","score":0.45100000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.505299985408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168993435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501125","display_name":"Ground","level":2,"score":0.4537000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3878999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.38679999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3824000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.37770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3490999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.34860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.34150001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.33880001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989121073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1309019","display_name":"Transient analysis","level":3,"score":0.304500013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.29910001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.27709999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.27000001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.26649999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149441793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200726","display_name":"Probability distribution","level":2,"score":0.26159998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.25920000672340393}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2026.3661926","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59604973","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","issn_l":"1949-3053","issn":["1949-3053","1949-3061"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2759688102","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52577139","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5744532449","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52507147","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7866244037","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52177114","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2373864332","https://openalex.org/W2561255397","https://openalex.org/W2970786179","https://openalex.org/W3008699892","https://openalex.org/W3083853771","https://openalex.org/W3105861025","https://openalex.org/W3215167555","https://openalex.org/W4205458502","https://openalex.org/W4205688886","https://openalex.org/W4210681711","https://openalex.org/W4225647516","https://openalex.org/W4283380761","https://openalex.org/W4295855179","https://openalex.org/W4312408048","https://openalex.org/W4312534506","https://openalex.org/W4319338759","https://openalex.org/W4324291260","https://openalex.org/W4360603451","https://openalex.org/W4383875151","https://openalex.org/W4387010728","https://openalex.org/W4389104667","https://openalex.org/W4390872340","https://openalex.org/W4391759481","https://openalex.org/W4392901597","https://openalex.org/W4402125067","https://openalex.org/W4405440219","https://openalex.org/W4406013802","https://openalex.org/W4408144699","https://openalex.org/W4408145667"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7128316640","https://openalex.org/W7160150754","https://openalex.org/W3139910247","https://openalex.org/W7214032337","https://openalex.org/W7169579040","https://openalex.org/W4235659088","https://openalex.org/W2587794329","https://openalex.org/W3169798984","https://openalex.org/W1511952296","https://openalex.org/W7128924297"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-02-09T00:00:00"}
