{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127823344","doi":null,"title":"Turkey-African Trade Relationship; New Insights From Panel Causality Analysis","display_name":"Turkey-African Trade Relationship; New Insights From Panel Causality Analysis","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127823344"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/682442","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jyasar/article/682442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5125059035","display_name":"Alper Y\u0131lmaz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Y\u0131lmaz, Alper","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5125059035"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14143","display_name":"Economic and Technological Innovation","score":0.00930000003427267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14008","display_name":"Balkan and Eastern European Studies","score":0.005499999970197678,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilateral-trade","display_name":"bilateral trade","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/africa","display_name":"Africa","score":0.5540000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5892999768257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.47110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3763999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6422946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857354","display_name":"Panel data","level":2,"score":0.33959999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.2492000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.24529999494552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.23260000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779685004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570293","display_name":"Terms of trade","level":2,"score":0.22619999945163727}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/682442","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jyasar/article/682442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W842473117","https://openalex.org/W1495280429","https://openalex.org/W1499360120","https://openalex.org/W1504383953","https://openalex.org/W1507814619","https://openalex.org/W1515550806","https://openalex.org/W1522284397","https://openalex.org/W1543166152","https://openalex.org/W1549733380","https://openalex.org/W1556998937","https://openalex.org/W1598397064","https://openalex.org/W1606581475","https://openalex.org/W1834578034","https://openalex.org/W1902441818","https://openalex.org/W1922668023","https://openalex.org/W1969805543","https://openalex.org/W1982947341","https://openalex.org/W1985979910","https://openalex.org/W1987223088","https://openalex.org/W1989431699","https://openalex.org/W1995161535","https://openalex.org/W1995561175","https://openalex.org/W1997008462","https://openalex.org/W2000514462","https://openalex.org/W2014006441","https://openalex.org/W2015058088","https://openalex.org/W2023668736","https://openalex.org/W2025457815","https://openalex.org/W2033787711","https://openalex.org/W2037875185","https://openalex.org/W2041704986","https://openalex.org/W2049630360","https://openalex.org/W2057809959","https://openalex.org/W2065483617","https://openalex.org/W2067402622","https://openalex.org/W2068801686","https://openalex.org/W2071434239","https://openalex.org/W2075898192","https://openalex.org/W2081409970","https://openalex.org/W2085845847","https://openalex.org/W2088117232","https://openalex.org/W2091584933","https://openalex.org/W2092532477","https://openalex.org/W2094514178","https://openalex.org/W2094528028","https://openalex.org/W2094562895","https://openalex.org/W2100159459","https://openalex.org/W2103875150","https://openalex.org/W2129554990","https://openalex.org/W2178225550","https://openalex.org/W2185670380","https://openalex.org/W2187586690","https://openalex.org/W2255398748","https://openalex.org/W2270052432","https://openalex.org/W2524462664","https://openalex.org/W2530256932","https://openalex.org/W2530942223","https://openalex.org/W2531282701","https://openalex.org/W2610987121","https://openalex.org/W2623996923","https://openalex.org/W2762644687","https://openalex.org/W2972522250","https://openalex.org/W3112801027","https://openalex.org/W3123095200","https://openalex.org/W3123601291","https://openalex.org/W3124091918","https://openalex.org/W3140003430","https://openalex.org/W3167733954","https://openalex.org/W6941509487","https://openalex.org/W6996998514","https://openalex.org/W7030618329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7033570713","https://openalex.org/W7045351439","https://openalex.org/W7053157580","https://openalex.org/W7034468249","https://openalex.org/W3042505797","https://openalex.org/W7127743336","https://openalex.org/W7052586247","https://openalex.org/W7127863096","https://openalex.org/W3202305639","https://openalex.org/W7127801126"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-02-06T00:00:00"}