{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127442173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","title":"Modifiable and Non-Modifiable Predictors of Exercise Capacity in Stroke Survivors: A Systematic Review","display_name":"Modifiable and Non-Modifiable Predictors of Exercise Capacity in Stroke Survivors: A Systematic Review","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127442173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41682232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/healthcare14030382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/14/3/382/pdf?version=1770109103","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214101","display_name":"Healthcare","issn_l":"2227-9032","issn":["2227-9032"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/14/3/382/pdf?version=1770109103","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061995727","display_name":"Klaske van Kammen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6625-8018","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6625-8018"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaske van Kammen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6625-8018","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124965308","display_name":"Lotte A. J. Verkuijlen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9084-5019","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9084-5019"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lotte A. J. Verkuijlen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9084-5019","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111036264","display_name":"Ana Beatriz Nasser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1168-610X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1168-610X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana B. Nasser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1168-610X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048306955","display_name":"Rienk Dekker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6649-6289","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6649-6289"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rienk Dekker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6649-6289","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016034809","display_name":"Leonie Adriana Krops","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1721-3953","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1721-3953"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonie A. Krops","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1721-3953","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035211845","display_name":"Bregje L. Seves","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4066-1893","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4066-1893"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bregje L. Seves","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4066-1893","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035211845"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907","https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3258},"apc_paid":{"value":2700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3258},"fwci":2.4323,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82680902,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"382","last_page":"382"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.8666999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.8666999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":0.13040000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-survivors","display_name":"stroke survivors","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-capacity","display_name":"exercise capacity","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-oxygen-uptake","display_name":"peak oxygen uptake","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiorespiratory-fitness","display_name":"cardiorespiratory fitness","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-limb-strength","display_name":"lower limb strength","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-intensity","display_name":"exercise intensity","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-fatigue","display_name":"subjective fatigue","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"diabetes mellitus","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age","display_name":"age","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-rehabilitation","display_name":"stroke rehabilitation","score":0.7680000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6583999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.6500999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.5975000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5691999793052673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5422000288963318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.4438000023365021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019806175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11974939","display_name":"Health professionals","level":3,"score":0.39649999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3921000063419342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.35749998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.3522000014781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777771302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Exercise therapy","level":3,"score":0.2689000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.26260000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020199598","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12202","display_name":"Ischemic stroke","level":3,"score":0.2572999894618988}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/healthcare14030382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/14/3/382/pdf?version=1770109103","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214101","display_name":"Healthcare","issn_l":"2227-9032","issn":["2227-9032"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41682232","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41682232","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11704799","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12897659","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12897659","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12897659/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/378930cf-ec68-43f3-82c5-01113ea73c36","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11370/378930cf-ec68-43f3-82c5-01113ea73c36","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"van Kammen, K, Verkuijlen, L A J, Nasser, A B, Dekker, R, Krops, L A & Seves, B L 2026, 'Modifiable and Non-Modifiable Predictors of Exercise Capacity in Stroke Survivors : A Systematic Review', Healthcare, vol. 14, no. 3, 382. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/review"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/healthcare14030382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14030382","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/14/3/382/pdf?version=1770109103","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210214101","display_name":"Healthcare","issn_l":"2227-9032","issn":["2227-9032"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4798148572444916,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127442173.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127442173.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969496125","https://openalex.org/W1989502936","https://openalex.org/W2009699714","https://openalex.org/W2012805055","https://openalex.org/W2016463992","https://openalex.org/W2025904271","https://openalex.org/W2035916895","https://openalex.org/W2040686964","https://openalex.org/W2051293896","https://openalex.org/W2052094662","https://openalex.org/W2067809310","https://openalex.org/W2081609334","https://openalex.org/W2085043781","https://openalex.org/W2090698321","https://openalex.org/W2100674716","https://openalex.org/W2102549875","https://openalex.org/W2106345877","https://openalex.org/W2109003100","https://openalex.org/W2111722073","https://openalex.org/W2120888944","https://openalex.org/W2128803839","https://openalex.org/W2139219244","https://openalex.org/W2140632361","https://openalex.org/W2156143007","https://openalex.org/W2159881539","https://openalex.org/W2162716922","https://openalex.org/W2168358096","https://openalex.org/W2171864459","https://openalex.org/W2279794776","https://openalex.org/W2914392737","https://openalex.org/W2954664201","https://openalex.org/W2971975382","https://openalex.org/W2980302378","https://openalex.org/W2990760619","https://openalex.org/W3033017339","https://openalex.org/W3034563899","https://openalex.org/W3053583218","https://openalex.org/W3093982294","https://openalex.org/W3118615836","https://openalex.org/W3156052884","https://openalex.org/W3165060307","https://openalex.org/W4205679663","https://openalex.org/W4229441711","https://openalex.org/W4284887484","https://openalex.org/W4293701530","https://openalex.org/W4316926454","https://openalex.org/W4376116557","https://openalex.org/W4391735417","https://openalex.org/W4392189311","https://openalex.org/W4393233115","https://openalex.org/W4396671623","https://openalex.org/W4400172385","https://openalex.org/W4409632823","https://openalex.org/W4410303399","https://openalex.org/W4413100907"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"This":[1,199],"systematic":[2,200],"review":[3,201],"aims":[4],"to":[5,247],"identify":[6],"modifiable":[7,124,207,222],"and":[8,28,40,65,111,125,157,174,194,208,223],"non-modifiable":[9,126,185,209,224],"predictors":[10,83,98,120,186,210,225],"of":[11,42,72,84,95,99,129,206],"exercise":[12,74,85,100,213],"capacity":[13,75,86,101,214],"(VO2peak":[14],"level":[15],"or":[16,182],"change)":[17],"in":[18,104,211,238],"stroke":[19,63,217],"survivors.":[20,218],"These":[21],"insights":[22],"may":[23],"further":[24,243],"optimize":[25],"rehabilitation":[26,240],"treatment":[27,230],"improve":[29],"long-term":[30],"health":[31],"outcomes.":[32],"Methods:":[33],"PubMed":[34],"(PubMed.gov),":[35],"EMBASE":[36],"(Elsevier),":[37],"CINAHL":[38],"(EBSCO),":[39],"Web":[41],"Science":[43],"(Clarivate)":[44],"were":[45,87,102,121,148,187],"searched":[46],"(last":[47],"search":[48],"on":[49],"7":[50],"October":[51],"2025).":[52],"Inclusion":[53],"criteria":[54],"were:":[55],"(1)":[56],"adults":[57],"(>18":[58],"years)":[59],"who":[60],"survived":[61],"a":[62,70,249],"(ischemic":[64],"hemorrhagic),":[66],"(2)":[67],"outcome":[68],"was":[69,131],"measurement":[71],"maximum":[73],"(VO2peak)":[76,215],"measured":[77,88],"with":[78,133],"CPET":[79],"(or":[80],"equivalent),":[81],"(3)":[82],"(e.g.,":[89,167],"personal":[90],"factors,":[91,93],"disease-related":[92],"components":[94],"rehabilitation),":[96],"(4)":[97],"analyzed":[103],"multivariate":[105],"regression":[106],"models,":[107],"(5)":[108],"primary":[109],"research,":[110],"(6)":[112],"full-text":[113],"available.":[114],"During":[115],"the":[116,134,203],"data":[117],"extraction":[118],"phase,":[119],"categorized":[122],"into":[123],"predictors.":[127],"Risk":[128],"bias":[130],"assessed":[132],"McMaster":[135],"Critical":[136],"Review":[137],"Form":[138],"for":[139,216,227],"Quantitative":[140],"Studies.":[141],"Results:":[142],"Of":[143],"919":[144],"unique":[145],"articles,":[146],"seventeen":[147],"included.":[149],"Modifiable":[150],"factors":[151],"such":[152],"as":[153],"BMI":[154],"(4/8":[155],"articles)":[156],"fat":[158],"mass":[159],"(1/1),":[160],"lower":[161],"limb":[162],"strength":[163],"(3/3),":[164],"cardiorespiratory":[165],"fitness":[166],"baseline":[168],"VO2peak":[169,180],"(2/4)),":[170],"training":[171],"intensity":[172],"(2/2)":[173],"perceived":[175],"fatigue":[176],"(1/1)":[177],"significantly":[178],"predicted":[179],"(level":[181],"change).":[183],"Significant":[184],"age":[188],"(3/11),":[189],"sex":[190],"(1/8),":[191],"diabetes":[192],"(1/2),":[193],"stroke-specific":[195],"(4/8)":[196],"factors.":[197],"Conclusions:":[198],"highlights":[202],"significant":[204],"role":[205],"optimizing":[212],"In":[219],"addition,":[220],"considering":[221],"allows":[226],"more":[228],"personalized":[229],"planning.":[231],"The":[232],"findings":[233],"can":[234],"guide":[235],"healthcare":[236],"professionals":[237],"tailoring":[239],"programs,":[241],"though":[242],"research":[244],"is":[245],"needed":[246],"develop":[248],"comprehensive":[250],"prediction":[251],"model.":[252]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2026-02-04T00:00:00"}
