{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127068401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5","title":"The Impact of Hydroponic Fodder Varieties on Livestock Productivity: An Economic Perspective in the Semi-Arid Region","display_name":"The Impact of Hydroponic Fodder Varieties on Livestock Productivity: An Economic Perspective in the Semi-Arid Region","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127068401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.30845/jals.v11p5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5","pdf_url":"https://jals.thebrpi.org/journals/Vol_11_2024/5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195461","display_name":"Journal of Agriculture & Life Sciences","issn_l":"2375-4222","issn":["2375-4222","2375-4214"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800740","host_organization_name":"Center for Promoting Ideas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800740"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Center for Promoting Ideas"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agriculture & Life Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://jals.thebrpi.org/journals/Vol_11_2024/5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026518954","display_name":"Bashir Alhaji Baba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1648-9424","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1648-9424"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405262150","display_name":"Lake Chad Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01n32nv86","country_code":"NG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405262150"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bashir Alhaji Baba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brooklyn Research and Publishing Institute , 442 Lorimer St , Brooklyn , NY 11206 , United States","Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension Research , Lake Chad Research Institute (LCRI) , Maiduguri "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brooklyn Research and Publishing Institute , 442 Lorimer St , Brooklyn , NY 11206 , United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension Research , Lake Chad Research Institute (LCRI) , Maiduguri ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405262150"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124865760","display_name":"Mohammed Mustapha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405262150","display_name":"Lake Chad Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01n32nv86","country_code":"NG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405262150"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Mustapha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Farming System Research , Lake Chad Research Institute , Maiduguri "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Farming System Research , Lake Chad Research Institute , Maiduguri ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405262150"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124866185","display_name":"Makinta Alhaji Ali","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Makinta Alhaji Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Technology , Ramat Polytechnic , Maiduguri "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Technology , Ramat Polytechnic , Maiduguri ","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":0.5005000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":0.5005000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13391","display_name":"Innovations in Aquaponics and Hydroponics Systems","score":0.20669999718666077,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14499","display_name":"Livestock Farming and Management","score":0.1851000040769577,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroponic-fodder","display_name":"hydroponic green fodder","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ram-lambs","display_name":"ram lambs","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sheep-growth-performance","display_name":"sheep growth","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-conversion-ratio","display_name":"feed conversion ratio","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-cost-reduction","display_name":"feed cost reduction","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-profitability","display_name":"economic profitability","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semi-arid-livestock-production","display_name":"semi-arid livestock production","score":0.8479999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513193947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211439","display_name":"Fodder","level":2,"score":0.9524999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112964050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103459","display_name":"Livestock","level":2,"score":0.8482000231742859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5307000279426575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129361004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2470236","display_name":"Profitability index","level":2,"score":0.5026000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4526999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552594755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191667","display_name":"Hydroponics","level":2,"score":0.3849000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.3506999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985697011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economic analysis","level":2,"score":0.3490999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.3402000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779370140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13377214","display_name":"Forage","level":2,"score":0.29989999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2892000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778157034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12111","display_name":"Sorghum","level":2,"score":0.28450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3239189","display_name":"Grazing","level":2,"score":0.28299999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.2818000018596649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509243982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2836947","display_name":"Animal feed","level":2,"score":0.2558000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992348824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12142810","display_name":"Drought resistance","level":2,"score":0.2502000033855438}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.30845/jals.v11p5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5","pdf_url":"https://jals.thebrpi.org/journals/Vol_11_2024/5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195461","display_name":"Journal of Agriculture & Life Sciences","issn_l":"2375-4222","issn":["2375-4222","2375-4214"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800740","host_organization_name":"Center for Promoting Ideas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800740"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Center for Promoting Ideas"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agriculture & Life Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.30845/jals.v11p5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jals.v11p5","pdf_url":"https://jals.thebrpi.org/journals/Vol_11_2024/5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195461","display_name":"Journal of Agriculture & Life Sciences","issn_l":"2375-4222","issn":["2375-4222","2375-4214"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800740","host_organization_name":"Center for Promoting Ideas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800740"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Center for Promoting Ideas"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Agriculture & Life Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.6452000141143799,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127068401.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127068401.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7122583713","https://openalex.org/W7111643015","https://openalex.org/W4411950901","https://openalex.org/W4395099227","https://openalex.org/W7216195353","https://openalex.org/W7213902207","https://openalex.org/W3038428276","https://openalex.org/W4294584156","https://openalex.org/W7215765325","https://openalex.org/W4414656984"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,124],"study":[1,125],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,30,36,43,58,62,72,127],"economic":[4,104],"viability":[5],"and":[6,95,138],"growth":[7,136],"performance":[8,82,137],"of":[9,57,61,74,129],"ram":[10,49],"lambs":[11,50],"fed":[12],"hydroponic":[13,40,87,113,130],"millet":[14,131],"fodder":[15,63,132],"as":[16],"an":[17],"alternative":[18],"to":[19,90,100,120,133],"conventional":[20,101],"feeding":[21,46,114],"strategies":[22,115],"in":[23,27,67,140],"livestock":[24,79,141],"production.":[25,142],"Conducted":[26],"two":[28],"phases,":[29],"first":[31],"phase":[32],"focused":[33],"on":[34],"optimizing":[35],"cultivation":[37],"conditions":[38],"for":[39,77],"millet,":[41],"while":[42],"second":[44],"involved":[45],"trials":[47],"with":[48],"across":[51],"five":[52],"treatment":[53],"groups.":[54],"An":[55],"analysis":[56,105],"chemical":[59],"composition":[60],"revealed":[64],"significant":[65],"variations":[66],"key":[68],"nutritional":[69],"parameters,":[70],"suggesting":[71],"suitability":[73],"different":[75],"varieties":[76],"specific":[78],"needs.":[80],"Growth":[81],"metrics":[83],"indicated":[84],"that":[85],"certain":[86],"treatments":[88],"led":[89],"superior":[91],"average":[92],"daily":[93],"gains":[94],"feed":[96,122],"conversion":[97],"ratios":[98],"compared":[99],"methods.":[102],"The":[103],"further":[106],"demonstrated":[107],"that,":[108],"despite":[109],"lower":[110],"total":[111],"revenue,":[112],"yielded":[116],"higher":[117],"profits":[118],"due":[119],"reduced":[121],"costs.":[123],"underscores":[126],"potential":[128],"enhance":[134],"both":[135],"profitability":[139]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-02-03T00:00:00"}