{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127055847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19417381251406140","title":"The Impact of Ankle Injuries on Postural Stability and Balance Control Among Athletes: A Systematic Review","display_name":"The Impact of Ankle Injuries on Postural Stability and Balance Control Among Athletes: A Systematic Review","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127055847","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19417381251406140","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41622590"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/19417381251406140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19417381251406140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19417381251406140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86871763","display_name":"Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach","issn_l":"1941-0921","issn":["1941-0921","1941-7381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41622590/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116246426","display_name":"Zeinab Gasavi Nezhad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1374-1647","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1374-1647"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166308","display_name":"University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05jme6y84","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166308"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zeinab Gasavi Nezhad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neuromusculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran","Orthotics and Prosthetics Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran","Student Research Committee, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neuromusculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orthotics and Prosthetics Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Student Research Committee, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166308"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068253579","display_name":"Mokhtar Arazpour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6855-063X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6855-063X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166308","display_name":"University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05jme6y84","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166308"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mokhtar Arazpour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orthotics and Prosthetics Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orthotics and Prosthetics Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166308"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5116246426"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166308"],"apc_list":{"value":4400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04136253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"5","first_page":"1057","last_page":"1101"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10455","display_name":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10455","display_name":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":0.012400000356137753,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ankle-injuries","display_name":"ankle injuries","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postural-stability","display_name":"postural stability","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balance-control","display_name":"balance control","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athletes","display_name":"athletes","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-ankle-instability","display_name":"chronic ankle instability","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-balance","display_name":"dynamic balance","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-balance","display_name":"static balance","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/star-excursion-balance-test","display_name":"Star Excursion Balance Test","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/y-balance-test","display_name":"Y-balance test","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pivoting-sports","display_name":"pivoting sports","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youth-athletes","display_name":"youth athletes","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rehabilitation","display_name":"rehabilitation","score":0.4300000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8384000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.7534999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168031717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280","display_name":"Balance (ability)","level":2,"score":0.70660001039505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778640784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168002","display_name":"Ankle","level":2,"score":0.6919000148773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.6075000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4602000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.460099995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020458036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280","display_name":"Balance training","level":3,"score":0.3752000033855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992623156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306275","display_name":"Ankle injury","level":3,"score":0.3637000024318695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170700871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193378","display_name":"Biomechanics","level":2,"score":0.3610999882221222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.3319000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.3093999922275543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151800584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2370000","display_name":"Gait","level":2,"score":0.3028999865055084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018086343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3540864","display_name":"Balance test","level":3,"score":0.2921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166151169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16946937","display_name":"Dynamic balance","level":2,"score":0.27720001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779650682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1710346","display_name":"Posturography","level":3,"score":0.2754000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.27309998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137813230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2996165","display_name":"Motor control","level":2,"score":0.2700999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204664388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170216","display_name":"Core stability","level":2,"score":0.266400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992312574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306275","display_name":"Ankle sprain","level":3,"score":0.2567000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2513999938964844}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001265","descriptor_name":"Athletic Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004856","descriptor_name":"Postural Balance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016512","descriptor_name":"Ankle Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056352","descriptor_name":"Athletes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/19417381251406140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19417381251406140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19417381251406140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86871763","display_name":"Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach","issn_l":"1941-0921","issn":["1941-0921","1941-7381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41622590","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41622590","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sports health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12864022","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41622590/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sports Health","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12864022","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41622590/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sports Health","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.979200005531311}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1081205390","https://openalex.org/W1513494919","https://openalex.org/W1814266104","https://openalex.org/W1829951340","https://openalex.org/W1902673145","https://openalex.org/W1972970393","https://openalex.org/W1973025524","https://openalex.org/W1976890719","https://openalex.org/W1977269404","https://openalex.org/W1986835461","https://openalex.org/W1998082226","https://openalex.org/W2001827134","https://openalex.org/W2016605875","https://openalex.org/W2017235758","https://openalex.org/W2033935646","https://openalex.org/W2033979666","https://openalex.org/W2040948880","https://openalex.org/W2050231768","https://openalex.org/W2064872742","https://openalex.org/W2081537640","https://openalex.org/W2097945880","https://openalex.org/W2112914453","https://openalex.org/W2120923248","https://openalex.org/W2159633440","https://openalex.org/W2164981151","https://openalex.org/W2287412000","https://openalex.org/W2474492329","https://openalex.org/W2500222806","https://openalex.org/W2547057551","https://openalex.org/W2586073688","https://openalex.org/W2598737248","https://openalex.org/W2741248558","https://openalex.org/W2743076400","https://openalex.org/W2767670113","https://openalex.org/W2770925619","https://openalex.org/W2790506299","https://openalex.org/W2790897772","https://openalex.org/W2792264961","https://openalex.org/W2810552442","https://openalex.org/W2859916478","https://openalex.org/W2884300606","https://openalex.org/W2886335032","https://openalex.org/W2889153471","https://openalex.org/W2910482265","https://openalex.org/W2939798781","https://openalex.org/W2947985174","https://openalex.org/W2948476350","https://openalex.org/W2949358718","https://openalex.org/W2981513504","https://openalex.org/W2985637152","https://openalex.org/W2990443241","https://openalex.org/W3002694187","https://openalex.org/W3029279195","https://openalex.org/W3043948907","https://openalex.org/W3093782871","https://openalex.org/W3111007841","https://openalex.org/W3120479106","https://openalex.org/W3135928318","https://openalex.org/W3157176763","https://openalex.org/W3216901197","https://openalex.org/W4200535660","https://openalex.org/W4220768487","https://openalex.org/W4287220116","https://openalex.org/W4287511934","https://openalex.org/W4309425185","https://openalex.org/W4313648577","https://openalex.org/W4365453454","https://openalex.org/W4365515066","https://openalex.org/W4366818221","https://openalex.org/W4383892415","https://openalex.org/W4389144422","https://openalex.org/W4389485730","https://openalex.org/W4392170567","https://openalex.org/W4393907416","https://openalex.org/W4394602746","https://openalex.org/W4394988317","https://openalex.org/W4400624241","https://openalex.org/W4402095850","https://openalex.org/W4404136217","https://openalex.org/W4404243936","https://openalex.org/W4405428558","https://openalex.org/W4406120483","https://openalex.org/W4408769028","https://openalex.org/W4410068648","https://openalex.org/W4412573541","https://openalex.org/W4413786973"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"CONTEXT:":[0],"Ankle":[1,271],"injuries":[2,39,232],"are":[3],"common":[4],"in":[5,43,68,89,98,108,181,235,247,253,276],"athletes":[6,44,90,109],"and":[7,22,47,72,120,166,178,188,212,237,250,286],"can":[8],"significantly":[9],"impair":[10],"postural":[11,41,87,106,171],"stability.":[12],"Balance":[13,185,190],"deficits":[14,234,264],"may":[15,292],"vary":[16],"with":[17,91,110,219,230,239],"the":[18,23,28,147,182,254],"type":[19],"of":[20,27,37,74,174,196,227],"injury":[21],"specific":[24],"biomechanical":[25],"demands":[26],"sport.":[29],"OBJECTIVE:":[30],"To":[31],"evaluate":[32],"systematically":[33],"how":[34],"different":[35],"types":[36],"ankle":[38,92,111,231,241],"affect":[40],"stability":[42,88,107],"by":[45,117],"classifying":[46],"comparing":[48],"findings":[49],"across":[50],"distinct":[51],"sport":[52],"archetypes":[53],"(eg,":[54,258],"multidirectional,":[55],"linear,":[56],"balance-focused)":[57],"to":[58,79],"identify":[59],"sport-specific":[60,281],"impairments.":[61],"DATA":[62,159],"SOURCES:":[63],"A":[64,194],"search":[65],"was":[66,129,144],"conducted":[67],"PubMed,":[69],"Scopus,":[70],"Embase,":[71],"Web":[73],"Science":[75],"from":[76],"inception":[77],"up":[78],"August":[80],"31,":[81],"2025,":[82],"for":[83],"observational":[84],"studies":[85,198],"assessing":[86],"injuries.":[93,112],"STUDY":[94,150],"SELECTION:":[95],"Studies":[96],"published":[97],"any":[99,121],"language":[100],"were":[101,114,123,162,202,206],"included":[102],"if":[103],"they":[104],"assessed":[105,130],"Data":[113,161],"extracted":[115,163],"independently":[116],"2":[118],"authors,":[119],"disagreements":[122],"resolved":[124],"through":[125],"discussion.":[126],"Study":[127],"quality":[128,143],"using":[131,146],"Joanna":[132],"Briggs":[133],"Institute":[134],"checklists":[135],"(cross-sectional:":[136],"8-item;":[137],"cohort:":[138],"11-item;":[139],"case-control:":[140],"10-item).":[141],"Reporting":[142],"evaluated":[145],"STROBE":[148],"checklist.":[149],"DESIGN:":[151],"Systematic":[152],"review.":[153],"LEVEL":[154],"OF":[155],"EVIDENCE:":[156],"Level":[157],"1.":[158],"EXTRACTION:":[160],"on":[164,223],"static":[165,236],"dynamic":[167],"balance":[168,263,278],"(DB),":[169],"including":[170],"sway,":[172],"center":[173],"pressure,":[175],"stabilization":[176,248],"times,":[177],"reach":[179,252],"distances":[180],"Star":[183],"Excursion":[184],"Test":[186,191],"(SEBT)":[187],"Y":[189],"(YBT).":[192],"RESULTS:":[193],"total":[195],"59":[197],"involving":[199],"4848":[200],"participants":[201,205],"included.":[203],"Most":[204],"youth":[207],"(61%,":[208],"aged":[209,215],"19-29":[210],"years)":[211,217],"adolescent":[213],"(32%,":[214],"12-18":[216],"athletes,":[218],"a":[220],"limited":[221],"focus":[222],"female-only":[224],"cohorts":[225],"(6.7%":[226],"studies).":[228],"Athletes":[229],"showed":[233],"DB,":[238],"chronic":[240],"instability":[242],"(CAI)":[243],"causing":[244],"persistent":[245],"impairments":[246],"times":[249],"reduced":[251],"SEBT/YBT.":[255],"Pivoting":[256],"sports":[257],"soccer,":[259],"basketball)":[260],"exhibited":[261],"greater":[262],"than":[265],"endurance":[266],"or":[267],"balance-focused":[268],"sports.":[269],"CONCLUSION:":[270],"injuries,":[272],"particularly":[273],"CAI,":[274],"result":[275],"significant":[277],"impairments,":[279],"necessitating":[280],"rehabilitation":[282],"addressing":[283],"both":[284],"distal":[285],"proximal":[287],"neuromuscular":[288],"control.":[289],"Static":[290],"tests":[291],"underestimate":[293],"functional":[294],"deficits.":[295]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2026-02-03T00:00:00"}