{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127048844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","title":"Targeting the Perialar Space for Enhanced Nasolabial Fold Rejuvenation: A Cadaveric Study","display_name":"Targeting the Perialar Space for Enhanced Nasolabial Fold Rejuvenation: A Cadaveric Study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127048844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41622594"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/jocd.70698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jocd.70698","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169297576","display_name":"Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology","issn_l":"1473-2130","issn":["1473-2130","1473-2165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jocd.70698","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124711750","display_name":"Song Eun Yoon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4192-7002","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4192-7002"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87111246","display_name":"Catholic University of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01fpnj063","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87111246"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Song Eun Yoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4192-7002","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87111246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124696104","display_name":"Jung\u2010Woo Choi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87111246","display_name":"Catholic University of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01fpnj063","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87111246"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jung\u2010Woo Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87111246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124695096","display_name":"Yong\u2010Seok Nam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8698-639X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8698-639X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31419693","display_name":"Kyungpook National University","ror":"https://ror.org/040c17130","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yong\u2010Seok Nam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine Kyungpook National University  Daegu Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8698-639X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine Kyungpook National University  Daegu Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124738250","display_name":"In\u2010Beom Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1932-8407","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1932-8407"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87111246","display_name":"Catholic University of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01fpnj063","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87111246"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"In\u2010Beom Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1932-8407","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anatomy, Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea  Seoul Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87111246"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5124695096","https://openalex.org/A5124738250"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31419693","https://openalex.org/I87111246"],"apc_list":{"value":3020,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3020},"apc_paid":{"value":3020,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3020},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05661237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"e70698","last_page":"e70698"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11322","display_name":"Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11322","display_name":"Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2708","display_name":"Dermatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11812","display_name":"Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filler-migration","display_name":"filler migration","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-volumization","display_name":"facial volumization","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-anatomy","display_name":"facial anatomy","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-rejuvenation","display_name":"facial rejuvenation","score":0.6309999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775935860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1425611","display_name":"Nasolabial fold","level":2,"score":0.8353000283241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175696284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q986524","display_name":"Cadaveric spasm","level":2,"score":0.7982000112533569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909121775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5174008","display_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","level":2,"score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112224295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297001","display_name":"Rejuvenation","level":2,"score":0.4964999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779758324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428567","display_name":"Facial rejuvenation","level":2,"score":0.48669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53942344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q951651","display_name":"Fold (higher-order function)","level":2,"score":0.4465000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.43529999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.362199991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.36149999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33570000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1275667","display_name":"Retainer","level":2,"score":0.32839998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778223994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905592","display_name":"Filler (materials)","level":2,"score":0.31150001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.2653000056743622}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000067548","descriptor_name":"Dermal Fillers","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067548","descriptor_name":"Dermal Fillers","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067548","descriptor_name":"Dermal Fillers","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067548","descriptor_name":"Dermal Fillers","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067548","descriptor_name":"Dermal Fillers","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067548","descriptor_name":"Dermal Fillers","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067548","descriptor_name":"Dermal Fillers","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072601","descriptor_name":"Cannula","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072601","descriptor_name":"Cannula","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072601","descriptor_name":"Cannula","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072601","descriptor_name":"Cannula","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072601","descriptor_name":"Cannula","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072601","descriptor_name":"Cannula","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000072601","descriptor_name":"Cannula","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002102","descriptor_name":"Cadaver","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003357","descriptor_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003357","descriptor_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003357","descriptor_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003357","descriptor_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003357","descriptor_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003357","descriptor_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003357","descriptor_name":"Cosmetic Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004210","descriptor_name":"Dissection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004210","descriptor_name":"Dissection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005548","descriptor_name":"Foreign-Body Migration","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005548","descriptor_name":"Foreign-Body Migration","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005548","descriptor_name":"Foreign-Body Migration","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005548","descriptor_name":"Foreign-Body Migration","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012060","descriptor_name":"Rejuvenation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012060","descriptor_name":"Rejuvenation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012060","descriptor_name":"Rejuvenation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012060","descriptor_name":"Rejuvenation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012060","descriptor_name":"Rejuvenation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012060","descriptor_name":"Rejuvenation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012060","descriptor_name":"Rejuvenation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015595","descriptor_name":"Skin Aging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015595","descriptor_name":"Skin Aging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015595","descriptor_name":"Skin Aging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015595","descriptor_name":"Skin Aging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015595","descriptor_name":"Skin Aging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015595","descriptor_name":"Skin Aging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015595","descriptor_name":"Skin Aging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060052","descriptor_name":"Nasolabial Fold","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060052","descriptor_name":"Nasolabial Fold","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060052","descriptor_name":"Nasolabial Fold","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060052","descriptor_name":"Nasolabial Fold","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060052","descriptor_name":"Nasolabial Fold","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060052","descriptor_name":"Nasolabial Fold","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060052","descriptor_name":"Nasolabial Fold","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/jocd.70698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jocd.70698","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169297576","display_name":"Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology","issn_l":"1473-2130","issn":["1473-2130","1473-2165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41622594","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41622594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of cosmetic dermatology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11669797","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12862196","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/jocd.70698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.70698","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jocd.70698","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169297576","display_name":"Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology","issn_l":"1473-2130","issn":["1473-2130","1473-2165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8048999905586243}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127048844.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7127048844.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2009732951","https://openalex.org/W2009830586","https://openalex.org/W2063188095","https://openalex.org/W2066294103","https://openalex.org/W2106874896","https://openalex.org/W2113857662","https://openalex.org/W2143378979","https://openalex.org/W2462709160","https://openalex.org/W2980524053","https://openalex.org/W3047510469","https://openalex.org/W4205721147","https://openalex.org/W4323653509","https://openalex.org/W4385948747","https://openalex.org/W4393279302"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Nasolabial":[1],"folds,":[2,47],"or":[3,113],"\"smile":[4],"lines,\"":[5],"result":[6],"from":[7,50],"the":[8,15,22,33,36,60,73,78,121,146,175,225,228],"interaction":[9],"of":[10,66,227],"several":[11],"anatomical":[12,61],"structures,":[13],"including":[14],"levator":[16],"labii":[17],"superioris":[18],"alaeque":[19],"nasi":[20],"and":[21,25,63,90,124,133,148,157,215,237,240],"zygomaticus":[23],"major":[24,114],"minor":[26],"muscles,":[27],"which":[28],"place":[29],"continuous":[30],"tension":[31],"on":[32],"dermis.":[34],"Although":[35],"deep":[37,79,122,176],"pyriform":[38,80,123,177],"space":[39,52,169,194,230],"is":[40],"a":[41,68,168,197,213],"common":[42],"target":[43],"for":[44,82,200,218,231],"treating":[45],"these":[46],"filler":[48,92,219,238],"migration":[49],"this":[51],"can":[53],"cause":[54],"undesirable":[55],"outcomes.":[56],"AIMS:":[57],"To":[58],"examine":[59],"characteristics":[62],"potential":[64,226],"benefits":[65],"using":[67],"newly":[69],"identified":[70],"medial":[71],"space:":[72],"perialar":[74,125,193,229],"space,":[75,81],"adjacent":[76,170],"to":[77,86],"nasolabial":[83,201],"fold":[84,202],"volumization":[85],"facilitate":[87],"more":[88,242],"effective":[89],"stable":[91,214,243],"placement.":[93],"METHODS:":[94],"Twenty-two":[95],"fresh":[96],"cadavers":[97],"were":[98,152],"used":[99],"(44":[100],"hemifaces:":[101],"13":[102],"male,":[103],"9":[104],"female;":[105],"mean":[106,143],"age":[107],"81.98":[108],"years)":[109],"without":[110],"trauma,":[111],"surgery,":[112],"deformities.":[115],"Dyed":[116],"injectate":[117,134,165],"was":[118,131,136],"administered":[119],"into":[120],"spaces.":[126],"Cannula":[127],"resistance":[128,186],"during":[129],"insertion":[130],"measured,":[132],"distribution":[135],"assessed":[137],"through":[138],"comprehensive":[139],"dissection.":[140],"RESULTS:":[141],"The":[142,192],"forces":[144],"at":[145],"first":[147],"second":[149],"puncture":[150],"sites":[151,188],"1.70":[153],"\u00b1":[154,159],"0.58":[155],"N":[156],"3.29":[158],"1.35":[160],"N,":[161],"respectively.":[162],"Dissection":[163],"confirmed":[164,206],"placement":[166],"in":[167,184,245],"to,":[171],"but":[172],"distinct":[173,207],"from,":[174],"space.":[178],"Statistical":[179],"analysis":[180],"showed":[181],"significant":[182],"differences":[183],"tissue":[185],"between":[187],"(p":[189],"<":[190],"0.05).":[191],"thus":[195],"represents":[196],"useful":[198],"alternative":[199],"volumization.":[203],"Histological":[204],"evaluation":[205],"boundaries,":[208],"supporting":[209],"its":[210],"suitability":[211],"as":[212],"reliable":[216],"site":[217],"injection.":[220],"CONCLUSIONS:":[221],"This":[222],"study":[223],"shows":[224],"enhancing":[232],"aesthetic":[233],"outcomes;":[234],"reducing":[235],"complications":[236],"migration;":[239],"achieving":[241],"enhancements":[244],"facial":[246],"rejuvenation":[247],"procedures":[248],"than":[249],"existing":[250],"techniques.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-21T07:43:02.447757","created_date":"2026-02-03T00:00:00"}