{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127047429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","title":"Hormetic doses of lead metal ion stimulated photosynthetic attributes in Brassica juncea during various stages of growth","display_name":"Hormetic doses of lead metal ion stimulated photosynthetic attributes in Brassica juncea during various stages of growth","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127047429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.55730/1300-008x.2885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143662950","display_name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY","issn_l":"1300-008X","issn":["1300-008X","1303-6106"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318422","host_organization_name":"Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318422"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Journal of Botany","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033808951","display_name":"Shalini Dhiman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0755-0318","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0755-0318"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SHALINI DHIMAN","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016869264","display_name":"Arun Dev Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0981-9050","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0981-9050"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ARUN DEV SINGH","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052866933","display_name":"Nitika Kapoor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3705-7524","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3705-7524"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"NITIKA KAPOOR","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024232182","display_name":"Renu Bhardwaj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7523-5654","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7523-5654"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RENU BHARDWAJ","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05094062,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"1","first_page":"46","last_page":"64"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11418","display_name":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12407","display_name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.005200000014156103,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lead-ions","display_name":"lead ions","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hormesis","display_name":"hormesis","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brassica-juncea","display_name":"Brassica juncea","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthesis","display_name":"photosynthesis","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-exchange","display_name":"gas exchange","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-fluorescence","display_name":"chlorophyll fluorescence","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-content","display_name":"chlorophyll content","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carotenoids","display_name":"carotenoids","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xanthophylls","display_name":"xanthophylls","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pheophytin","display_name":"pheophytin","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-metabolites","display_name":"secondary metabolites","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenolic-compounds","display_name":"phenolic compounds","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavonoids","display_name":"flavonoids","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anthocyanins","display_name":"anthocyanins","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-enzymatic-antioxidants","display_name":"non-enzymatic antioxidants","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vitamin-c","display_name":"vitamin C","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tocopherols","display_name":"tocopherols","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-and-shoot-growth","display_name":"root and shoot growth","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth-stages","display_name":"plant growth stages","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-metal-stress","display_name":"heavy metal stress","score":0.5950000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776747608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58677","display_name":"Brassica","level":2,"score":0.8723000288009644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186256576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058294","display_name":"Hormesis","level":3,"score":0.824400007724762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.7815999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.659600019454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776373379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43177","display_name":"Chlorophyll","level":2,"score":0.5806000232696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24630173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1075297","display_name":"Chlorophyll fluorescence","level":3,"score":0.5365999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.5356000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780505102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2177977","display_name":"Photosynthetic pigment","level":3,"score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778902199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133878","display_name":"Chlorophyll a","level":2,"score":0.42559999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28781525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191907","display_name":"Carotenoid","level":2,"score":0.424699991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125575132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216208","display_name":"Xanthophyll","level":3,"score":0.4058000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3767000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.367900013923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161221295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185973","display_name":"Plant physiology","level":2,"score":0.3537999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16810429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6036601","display_name":"Inorganic ions","level":3,"score":0.31679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157517311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167980","display_name":"Transpiration","level":3,"score":0.30970001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152452498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910979","display_name":"Biological pigment","level":3,"score":0.28279998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125564181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187915","display_name":"Photosynthetic efficiency","level":3,"score":0.27160000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64584667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161179","display_name":"Pigment","level":2,"score":0.26840001344680786}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.55730/1300-008x.2885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143662950","display_name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY","issn_l":"1300-008X","issn":["1300-008X","1303-6106"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318422","host_organization_name":"Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318422"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Journal of Botany","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.55730/1300-008x.2885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-008x.2885","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143662950","display_name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY","issn_l":"1300-008X","issn":["1300-008X","1303-6106"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318422","host_organization_name":"Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318422"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK)"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkish Journal of Botany","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.8409000039100647}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Low":[0],"doses":[1,58,142],"of":[2,23,59,67,89,96,117,155],"lead":[3],"(Pb)":[4],"ions":[5],"were":[6,33],"used":[7],"in":[8,19],"the":[9,136,152],"present":[10],"study":[11,112,134],"to":[12,56],"investigate":[13],"their":[14],"effects":[15],"on":[16,151],"photosynthetic":[17],"efficiency":[18],"Brassica":[20],"juncea.":[21],"Plants":[22],"B.":[24,102],"juncea":[25,103],"grown":[26],"for":[27,35,157],"30,":[28,106],"45,":[29,107],"and":[30,37,47,50,71,83,86,93,108,126,130,143,146,161],"60":[31,109],"days":[32],"analysed":[34],"root":[36,82],"shoot":[38,84],"length,":[39],"pigment":[40],"content,":[41],"gas":[42,76],"exchange,":[43],"chlorophyll":[44,79],"fluorescence,":[45],"primary":[46],"secondary":[48],"metabolites,":[49],"nonenzymatic":[51],"antioxidant":[52],"responses":[53],"under":[54],"exposure":[55],"hormetic":[57],"Pb2+.":[60],"The":[61,111],"findings":[62],"show":[63],"that":[64],"low":[65,94,140],"levels":[66],"Pb2+":[68],"(especially":[69],"18-":[70],"36-\u00b5M":[72],"Pb":[73,141],"treatments)":[74],"improve":[75],"exchange":[77],"metrics,":[78],"fluorescence":[80],"parameters,":[81],"growth,":[85],"increased":[87,115],"amounts":[88,95],"chlorophyll,":[90],"carotenoid,":[91],"xanthophyll":[92],"pheophytin":[97],"as":[98],"compared":[99],"with":[100],"untreated":[101],"plants":[104],"aged":[105],"days.":[110],"also":[113],"shows":[114],"concentrations":[116],"total":[118],"sugar,":[119],"free":[120],"amino":[121],"acids,":[122],"anthocyanins,":[123],"phenolics,":[124],"flavonoids,":[125],"antioxidants":[127],"(ascorbic":[128],"acid":[129],"tocopherol).":[131],"T":[132],"his":[133],"emphasises":[135],"positive":[137],"relationship":[138],"between":[139],"plant-stage-dependent":[144],"morphophysiological":[145],"biochemical":[147],"responses,":[148],"shedding":[149],"light":[150],"possible":[153],"implications":[154],"hormesis":[156],"improving":[158],"plant":[159],"health":[160],"resilience":[162],"across":[163],"various":[164],"growth":[165],"stages.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2026-02-03T00:00:00"}