{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7127040470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","title":"Prenatal PFAS exposure and childhood respiratory allergic diseases: Findings from Shanghai Birth cohort Consortium","display_name":"Prenatal PFAS exposure and childhood respiratory allergic diseases: Findings from Shanghai Birth cohort Consortium","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127040470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41650878"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143381477","display_name":"Environment International","issn_l":"0160-4120","issn":["0160-4120","1873-6750"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124713597","display_name":"Yabin Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-5554","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-5554"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405272564","display_name":"National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdenw41","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yabin Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-5554","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067","https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124730846","display_name":"Qian Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801518579","display_name":"XinHua Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04dzvks42","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930","https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055286897","display_name":"Jianya Xi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianya Xi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124709462","display_name":"Yingya Zhao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingya Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124714474","display_name":"Liyi Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405272564","display_name":"National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdenw41","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liyi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067","https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124742323","display_name":"Yuyan Gui","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405272564","display_name":"National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdenw41","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuyan Gui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067","https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124712593","display_name":"Wei Yuan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108090824","display_name":"Maohua Miao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-355X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-355X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maohua Miao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yu Gao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801518579","display_name":"XinHua Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04dzvks42","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930","https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121995725","display_name":"Ying Tian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801518579","display_name":"XinHua Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04dzvks42","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930","https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5146635592","display_name":"Huijing Shi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huijing Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047077004","display_name":"Hong Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3430-9167","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3430-9167"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hong Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: lianghong@sibpt.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation, Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: lianghong@sibpt.cn","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jun Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801518579","display_name":"XinHua Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04dzvks42","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: junjimzhang@sjtu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: junjimzhang@sjtu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930","https://openalex.org/I2801518579"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036948253","display_name":"Yunhui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-6048","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-6048"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405272564","display_name":"National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04bdenw41","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yunhui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: yhzhang@shmu.edu.cn"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-6048","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: yhzhang@shmu.edu.cn","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067","https://openalex.org/I4405272564"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036948253","https://openalex.org/A5047077004"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930","https://openalex.org/I24943067","https://openalex.org/I2801518579","https://openalex.org/I4405272564"],"apc_list":{"value":4750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4750},"apc_paid":{"value":4750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4750},"fwci":3.8886,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90872541,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"208","issue":null,"first_page":"110118","last_page":"110118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11869","display_name":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11869","display_name":"Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11002","display_name":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/per-and-polyfluoroalkyl-substances","display_name":"per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfluorooctanoic-acid","display_name":"perfluorooctanoic acid","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfluorooctane-sulfonate","display_name":"PFOS","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allergic-rhinitis","display_name":"allergic rhinitis","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma","display_name":"asthma","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pm2-5-exposure","display_name":"PM2.5 exposure","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-pollution","display_name":"air pollution","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-blood","display_name":"maternal blood","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pfas-mixtures","display_name":"PFAS mixtures","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dose-response-relationship","display_name":"dose-response relationship","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mother-child-pairs","display_name":"mother-child pairs","score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prenatal-environmental-exposure","display_name":"prenatal environmental exposure","score":0.4659999907016754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8343999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5763000249862671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018923374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Prenatal exposure","level":4,"score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.5263000130653381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.4918999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775887326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3308829","display_name":"Prenatal care","level":3,"score":0.4300999939441681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.3950999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.3831999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020197183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8686","display_name":"Shanghai china","level":2,"score":0.3492000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534529494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7891","display_name":"Respiratory system","level":2,"score":0.33309999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.30550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777082460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3377398","display_name":"Early childhood","level":2,"score":0.303600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776344615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625506","display_name":"Premature birth","level":4,"score":0.29109999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46973012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28627","display_name":"Gestation","level":3,"score":0.27630001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146304588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961652","display_name":"Case-control study","level":2,"score":0.27619999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207480886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42982","display_name":"Allergy","level":2,"score":0.2750000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.27160000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987853052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131123","display_name":"Air pollutants","level":3,"score":0.2506999969482422}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000089822","descriptor_name":"Birth Cohort","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000089822","descriptor_name":"Birth Cohort","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000089822","descriptor_name":"Birth Cohort","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000089822","descriptor_name":"Birth Cohort","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000089822","descriptor_name":"Birth Cohort","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000393","descriptor_name":"Air Pollutants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000393","descriptor_name":"Air Pollutants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000393","descriptor_name":"Air Pollutants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004785","descriptor_name":"Environmental Pollutants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004785","descriptor_name":"Environmental Pollutants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004785","descriptor_name":"Environmental Pollutants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005466","descriptor_name":"Fluorocarbons","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005466","descriptor_name":"Fluorocarbons","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005466","descriptor_name":"Fluorocarbons","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005466","descriptor_name":"Fluorocarbons","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005466","descriptor_name":"Fluorocarbons","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011297","descriptor_name":"Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012130","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Hypersensitivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012130","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Hypersensitivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018811","descriptor_name":"Maternal Exposure","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018811","descriptor_name":"Maternal Exposure","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018811","descriptor_name":"Maternal Exposure","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018811","descriptor_name":"Maternal Exposure","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018811","descriptor_name":"Maternal Exposure","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D052638","descriptor_name":"Particulate Matter","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D052638","descriptor_name":"Particulate Matter","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D052638","descriptor_name":"Particulate Matter","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D052638","descriptor_name":"Particulate Matter","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D052638","descriptor_name":"Particulate Matter","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143381477","display_name":"Environment International","issn_l":"0160-4120","issn":["0160-4120","1873-6750"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment International","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41650878","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41650878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment international","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2026.110118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143381477","display_name":"Environment International","issn_l":"0160-4120","issn":["0160-4120","1873-6750"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment International","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7613685131072998}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3429159964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RBZD202409","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4736893523","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFC2705004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5644858375","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22576039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8884743396","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"82273585","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1600041372","https://openalex.org/W1977581411","https://openalex.org/W1986194759","https://openalex.org/W2767278905","https://openalex.org/W2795814271","https://openalex.org/W2900175200","https://openalex.org/W2908760437","https://openalex.org/W2913829650","https://openalex.org/W2914193584","https://openalex.org/W2972341272","https://openalex.org/W2988902609","https://openalex.org/W2989497657","https://openalex.org/W2993350562","https://openalex.org/W3018235484","https://openalex.org/W3029410993","https://openalex.org/W3044968621","https://openalex.org/W3093800674","https://openalex.org/W3109044937","https://openalex.org/W3163361401","https://openalex.org/W4200256361","https://openalex.org/W4280499655","https://openalex.org/W4290058699","https://openalex.org/W4302018494","https://openalex.org/W4324311519","https://openalex.org/W4379599745","https://openalex.org/W4383652575","https://openalex.org/W4388039334","https://openalex.org/W4390311759","https://openalex.org/W4392343649","https://openalex.org/W4392453490","https://openalex.org/W4394894154","https://openalex.org/W4399358371","https://openalex.org/W4400297631","https://openalex.org/W4402839001","https://openalex.org/W4405987378","https://openalex.org/W4406800043","https://openalex.org/W4408105447","https://openalex.org/W4408611379","https://openalex.org/W4410432125","https://openalex.org/W4410604627","https://openalex.org/W4411049134","https://openalex.org/W4411081266","https://openalex.org/W4411114355","https://openalex.org/W4411140829"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u2022":[0,11,28],"A":[1,216],"prospective":[2,111],"cohort":[3,112],"study":[4,113],"involving":[5],"4,166":[6,115],"mother\u2013child":[7,116],"pairs":[8,117],"was":[9,221,312],"conducted.":[10],"Prenatal":[12,305],"exposure":[13,32,61,90,103,273,306,346],"to":[14,48,124,179,237,261,275,294,303,307,326],"individual":[15,308],"and":[16,40,55,62,91,97,133,185,309,343],"PFAS":[17,60,89,154,184,245,281,310,342],"mixture":[18,311],"increased":[19,225,316],"the":[20,36,85,92,119,181,194,205,277,349],"risk":[21,93,254,317],"of":[22,94,114,141,152,242,280,318,353],"childhood":[23,63,95,186,231,319,354],"RAD,":[24,283,320],"particularly":[25,70,321],"allergic":[26,65,134,295,322],"rhinitis.":[27,323],"Higher":[29],"PM":[30,80,101,269,330,344],"2.5":[31,81,102,345],"during":[33,161,335],"pregnancy":[34,163,336],"exacerbated":[35],"PFOA-RAD":[37],"association":[38,86],"Per-":[39],"polyfluoroalkyl":[41],"substances":[42],"(PFAS)":[43],"pose":[44],"significant":[45,286],"health":[46,351],"risks":[47],"vulnerable":[49],"populations":[50],"such":[51],"as":[52],"pregnant":[53],"women":[54],"children.":[56],"Evidence":[57],"on":[58,129,282],"prenatal":[59,79,88,100,268,341],"respiratory":[64],"diseases":[66],"(RAD)":[67],"is":[68],"scarce,":[69],"regarding":[71],"how":[72],"this":[73,105,126],"relationship":[74],"might":[75],"be":[76],"modified":[77],"by":[78,212],"exposure.":[82],"To":[83],"assess":[84,180],"between":[87,183],"RAD":[96,130,187,232,253],"evaluate":[98],"whether":[99],"modifies":[104],"association.":[106],"We":[107],"conducted":[108],"a":[109,285],"population-based":[110],"from":[118,145],"Shanghai":[120],"Birth":[121],"Cohort":[122],"Consortium":[123],"investigate":[125],"relationship.":[127],"Data":[128],"(including":[131],"asthma":[132],"rhinitis)":[135],"in":[136,157,219,292],"children":[137,198],"under":[138],"8":[139],"years":[140],"age":[142],"were":[143,155,177,199,247,337],"collected":[144,160],"medical":[146],"records":[147],"or":[148],"validated":[149],"questionnaires.":[150],"Concentrations":[151],"seven":[153],"measured":[156],"maternal":[158],"blood":[159],"early":[162],"using":[164],"ultra-high":[165],"performance":[166],"liquid":[167],"chromatography/triple":[168],"quadrupole":[169],"tandem":[170],"mass":[171],"spectrometry.":[172],"Generalized":[173],"linear":[174],"regression":[175],"models":[176],"used":[178],"associations":[182],"after":[188],"adjusting":[189],"for":[190,230,290],"potential":[191],"confounders.":[192],"Among":[193],"participants,":[195],"1,003":[196],"(23.9%)":[197],"diagnosed":[200],"with":[201,223,251,284,314,328],"RAD.":[202,355],"PFOA":[203,220,291],"exhibited":[204],"highest":[206],"median":[207],"concentration":[208],"(11.97":[209],"ng/mL),":[210],"followed":[211],"PFOS":[213],"(9.68":[214],"ng/mL).":[215],"doubling":[217],"increment":[218],"associated":[222,250,313],"an":[224,315],"adjusted":[226],"odds":[227],"ratio":[228],"(aOR)":[229],"(1.21,":[233],"95%":[234,258,300],"CI:":[235,259,301],"1.03":[236,260],"1.41).":[238],"The":[239],"molar":[240],"sum":[241],"five":[243],"carboxylate":[244],"(\u2211PFCAs)":[246],"also":[248],"significantly":[249],"elevated":[252],"(aOR":[255,297],"=":[256,298],"1.21,":[257],"1.42).":[262],"Additionally,":[263],"we":[264],"observed":[265],"that":[266],"higher":[267],"2":[270,331],".":[271,332],"5":[272,333],"appeared":[274],"enhance":[276],"adverse":[278],"effects":[279],"interaction":[287],"specifically":[288],"noted":[289],"relation":[293],"rhinitis":[296],"1.35,":[299],"1.07":[302],"1.72).":[304],"Children":[324],"born":[325],"mothers":[327],"high":[329],"levels":[334],"more":[338],"susceptible.":[339],"Reducing":[340],"may":[347],"reduce":[348],"public":[350],"burden":[352]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2026-02-03T00:00:00"}