{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7126064022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","title":"Effects of different types of exercise over 24 weeks on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: A systematic review with pairwise and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","display_name":"Effects of different types of exercise over 24 weeks on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: A systematic review with pairwise and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7126064022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41617082","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13123612"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485047394","display_name":"Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science","issn_l":"2213-2961","issn":["2213-2961","2095-2546"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111309128","display_name":"Zhining Zhou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18925743","display_name":"Shanghai University of Sport","ror":"https://ror.org/0056pyw12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhining Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Sciences of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Sciences of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124202981","display_name":"Xiaoyu Wei","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18925743","display_name":"Shanghai University of Sport","ror":"https://ror.org/0056pyw12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyu Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136564692","display_name":"Xinwen Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18925743","display_name":"Shanghai University of Sport","ror":"https://ror.org/0056pyw12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinwen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059637641","display_name":"Barbara E. Ainsworth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4199-692X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4199-692X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18925743","display_name":"Shanghai University of Sport","ror":"https://ror.org/0056pyw12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Barbara E. Ainsworth","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China. Electronic address: barbara.ainsworth@asu.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China. Electronic address: barbara.ainsworth@asu.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019867198","display_name":"Jiaojiao L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4012-7316","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4012-7316"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18925743","display_name":"Shanghai University of Sport","ror":"https://ror.org/0056pyw12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiaojiao L\u00fc","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Sciences of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China. Electronic address: ljj27@163.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Sciences of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China. Electronic address: ljj27@163.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153794927","display_name":"Yu Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18925743","display_name":"Shanghai University of Sport","ror":"https://ror.org/0056pyw12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Sciences of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Sciences of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019867198","https://openalex.org/A5059637641"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18925743"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6996,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91596343,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":null,"first_page":"101127","last_page":"101127"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10694","display_name":"Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-mineral-density","display_name":"bone mineral density","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postmenopausal-women","display_name":"postmenopausal women","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteoporosis-prevention","display_name":"osteoporosis prevention","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mind-body-exercise","display_name":"mind-body exercise","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-training","display_name":"resistance training","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerobic-exercise","display_name":"aerobic exercise","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-exercise","display_name":"impact exercise","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimodal-training","display_name":"multimodal training","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lumbar-spine","display_name":"lumbar spine","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/femoral-neck","display_name":"femoral neck","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ward-s-triangle","display_name":"Ward's triangle","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-bone-mineral-density","display_name":"hip bone density","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention-duration","display_name":"intervention duration","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteopenia","display_name":"osteopenia","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-induced-bone-loss","display_name":"exercise-induced bone loss","score":0.49300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-health","display_name":"women's health","score":0.4129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tai-chi","display_name":"Tai Chi","score":0.42800000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yoga","display_name":"yoga","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pilates","display_name":"Pilates","score":0.9729999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8364999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.697700023651123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.6421999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776886416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4941567","display_name":"Bone mineral","level":3,"score":0.6187999844551086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6072999835014343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776541429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165328","display_name":"Osteoporosis","level":2,"score":0.5027999877929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.44279998540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.43149998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.39640000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018603563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177708","display_name":"Postmenopausal women","level":2,"score":0.36550000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.36489999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.3506999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779329777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304401","display_name":"Bone density","level":3,"score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777083390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367706","display_name":"Osteopenia","level":4,"score":0.30149999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777771302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Exercise therapy","level":3,"score":0.3001999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.29649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.2890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.28209999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181588539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219067","display_name":"Physical exercise","level":2,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2786000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.2784999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911223091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304401","display_name":"Bone Density Conservation Agents","level":4,"score":0.2644999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.2623000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.26030001044273376}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485047394","display_name":"Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science","issn_l":"2213-2961","issn":["2213-2961","2095-2546"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41617082","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41617082","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of sport and health science","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13123612","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41617082/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Sport Health Sci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d935fbe28f0f4026b3022ff8f8663b3b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d935fbe28f0f4026b3022ff8f8663b3b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science, Vol 15, Iss , Pp 101127- (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2026.101127","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485047394","display_name":"Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science","issn_l":"2213-2961","issn":["2213-2961","2095-2546"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sport and Health Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"},{"display_name":"Meta-Analysis","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/meta-analysis"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1416217837","display_name":"\u65e0\u521b\u6df1\u90e8\u8111\u523a\u6fc0\u5bf9\u63d0\u5347\u4eba\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ca\u5176\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"11932013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4342437177","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"12302418","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6894842866","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"24J013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327800","funder_display_name":"Shanghai City Youth Science and Technology Star Project"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327800","display_name":"Shanghai City Youth Science and Technology Star Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":116,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481883144","https://openalex.org/W1652198494","https://openalex.org/W1896720877","https://openalex.org/W1965696823","https://openalex.org/W1966780599","https://openalex.org/W1973372242","https://openalex.org/W1973640807","https://openalex.org/W1976732767","https://openalex.org/W1977264329","https://openalex.org/W1985675104","https://openalex.org/W1988532210","https://openalex.org/W1992827021","https://openalex.org/W1994846643","https://openalex.org/W1996726608","https://openalex.org/W1998991046","https://openalex.org/W2001029260","https://openalex.org/W2006478466","https://openalex.org/W2007617853","https://openalex.org/W2009673718","https://openalex.org/W2021237953","https://openalex.org/W2035503846","https://openalex.org/W2038435910","https://openalex.org/W2039068699","https://openalex.org/W2040645421","https://openalex.org/W2053602264","https://openalex.org/W2053607464","https://openalex.org/W2054379675","https://openalex.org/W2054736638","https://openalex.org/W2055387971","https://openalex.org/W2064957745","https://openalex.org/W2068035397","https://openalex.org/W2070431393","https://openalex.org/W2072369098","https://openalex.org/W2074052155","https://openalex.org/W2076314240","https://openalex.org/W2079197927","https://openalex.org/W2079758467","https://openalex.org/W2084065777","https://openalex.org/W2088679596","https://openalex.org/W2089254126","https://openalex.org/W2090348823","https://openalex.org/W2091639303","https://openalex.org/W2099905466","https://openalex.org/W2105669432","https://openalex.org/W2111394302","https://openalex.org/W2113202634","https://openalex.org/W2118841038","https://openalex.org/W2119221073","https://openalex.org/W2119386098","https://openalex.org/W2127860809","https://openalex.org/W2129523878","https://openalex.org/W2133278029","https://openalex.org/W2135948269","https://openalex.org/W2138754612","https://openalex.org/W2139101676","https://openalex.org/W2139318342","https://openalex.org/W2148830354","https://openalex.org/W2150529573","https://openalex.org/W2154469799","https://openalex.org/W2156253832","https://openalex.org/W2162181740","https://openalex.org/W2165872740","https://openalex.org/W2279080797","https://openalex.org/W2325796289","https://openalex.org/W2343231306","https://openalex.org/W2419590647","https://openalex.org/W2549647244","https://openalex.org/W2558697804","https://openalex.org/W2559809466","https://openalex.org/W2565978767","https://openalex.org/W2593561975","https://openalex.org/W2738919786","https://openalex.org/W2791227070","https://openalex.org/W2901539457","https://openalex.org/W2902558090","https://openalex.org/W2958259634","https://openalex.org/W2970684805","https://openalex.org/W2972570081","https://openalex.org/W2982702255","https://openalex.org/W2998697051","https://openalex.org/W3006357711","https://openalex.org/W3006445960","https://openalex.org/W3025793414","https://openalex.org/W3037735522","https://openalex.org/W3047111019","https://openalex.org/W3048831533","https://openalex.org/W3096212249","https://openalex.org/W3114243255","https://openalex.org/W3167778569","https://openalex.org/W3198867845","https://openalex.org/W3199413822","https://openalex.org/W3200476998","https://openalex.org/W3205320792","https://openalex.org/W3209391147","https://openalex.org/W4226079456","https://openalex.org/W4282924873","https://openalex.org/W4307204156","https://openalex.org/W4308686762","https://openalex.org/W4311847121","https://openalex.org/W4316019753","https://openalex.org/W4319332974","https://openalex.org/W4322757368","https://openalex.org/W4323254508","https://openalex.org/W4323566052","https://openalex.org/W4375951817","https://openalex.org/W4385684487","https://openalex.org/W4391037985","https://openalex.org/W4391893649","https://openalex.org/W4393012716","https://openalex.org/W4395685855","https://openalex.org/W4400274527","https://openalex.org/W4401591507","https://openalex.org/W4405893040","https://openalex.org/W4406771716","https://openalex.org/W4407613510","https://openalex.org/W4410281988"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3186536946","https://openalex.org/W3042714647","https://openalex.org/W4409187967","https://openalex.org/W3048831533","https://openalex.org/W4412673146","https://openalex.org/W6974129028","https://openalex.org/W4319332974","https://openalex.org/W2593561975","https://openalex.org/W7125678803","https://openalex.org/W3037722743"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Exercise":[1,293],"is":[2],"a":[3,152,268],"pivotal":[4],"non-pharmacological":[5],"strategy":[6],"to":[7,58,88,180,334,381],"prevent":[8],"bone":[9,44,175,375],"loss":[10],"and":[11,29,37,84,168,218,227,235,260,289,297,310,338,354,367],"osteoporosis":[12],"in":[13,72,103,271,302,351],"postmenopausal":[14],"women":[15,107],"(PMW).":[16],"While":[17],"various":[18],"exercise":[19,64,96,305,349],"modalities,":[20,306,360],"such":[21,307],"as":[22,308],"mind-body":[23],"(MBEx)":[24],"(e.g.,":[25],"Tai":[26],"Chi,":[27],"yoga,":[28],"Pilates),":[30],"resistance":[31],"(Re),":[32],"aerobic":[33],"(Ae),":[34],"impact":[35],"(Im),":[36],"multimodal":[38],"(Multimodal)":[39],"exercise,":[40],"can":[41],"effectively":[42],"improve":[43],"mineral":[45],"density":[46],"(BMD),":[47],"their":[48],"effects":[49,61,299],"differ":[50],"across":[51],"multiple":[52,69],"skeletal":[53,70,278],"sites.":[54,279,327],"This":[55],"study":[56],"aimed":[57],"compare":[59],"the":[60,142,203,211,247,352],"of":[62,80,137,356],"different":[63],"modalities":[65],"on":[66,101,160,300],"BMD":[67,102,125,170,209,281,301],"at":[68,210,246,276,325],"sites":[71],"PMW.":[73,303],"METHODS:":[74],"We":[75],"systematically":[76],"searched":[77],"PubMed,":[78],"Web":[79],"Science,":[81],"Cochrane":[82,143],"Library,":[83],"Embase":[85],"(July":[86],"1989":[87],"June":[89],"2025)":[90],"for":[91,207,224,316,347,374],"randomized":[92],"controlled":[93],"trials":[94],"testing":[95],"interventions":[97,253,294,322],"lasting":[98,254],"\u226524":[99],"weeks":[100,164,256],"PMW":[104,286],"or":[105,120,132],"healthy":[106],"aged":[108],"\u226560":[109],"years.":[110],"Studies":[111],"with":[112,199,287],"participants":[113],"taking":[114],"hormone":[115],"replacement":[116],"therapy,":[117],"bone-affecting":[118],"medications,":[119],"major":[121],"comorbidities":[122],"were":[123,157,192,283],"excluded.":[124],"was":[126,139,149,178,202,244],"measured":[127],"by":[128],"dual-energy":[129],"X-ray":[130],"absorptiometry":[131],"dual-photon":[133],"absorptiometry.":[134],"The":[135],"risk":[136],"bias":[138],"assessed":[140],"using":[141,151],"RoB":[144],"2":[145],"tool.":[146],"A":[147],"meta-analysis":[148],"performed":[150,179],"random-effects":[153],"model.":[154],"Subgroup":[155,249],"analyses":[156,250],"conducted":[158],"based":[159],"intervention":[161,329],"duration":[162],"(<52":[163],"vs.":[165,173],"\u226552":[166,255],"weeks)":[167,332],"baseline":[169],"status":[171],"(normal":[172],"low":[174,290],"mass).":[176],"Meta-regression":[177,266],"examine":[181],"time-related":[182],"trends.":[183],"RESULTS:":[184],"Among":[185],"24,071":[186],"studies,":[187],"74":[188],"studies":[189],"(5331":[190],"participants)":[191],"included.":[193],"Results":[194],"showed":[195,222],"that":[196,252,363],"MBEx":[197],"combined":[198,359],"Re":[200],"(MBEx_Re)":[201],"most":[204,277],"effective":[205,324],"modality":[206,321],"improving":[208,317],"lumbar":[212],"spine,":[213],"femoral":[214,228],"neck,":[215],"Ward's":[216],"triangle,":[217],"total":[219,225],"body.":[220],"Multimodal":[221],"benefits":[223,315,373],"hip":[226],"neck":[229],"BMD,":[230,318],"while":[231,319],"MBEx,":[232],"Re,":[233],"Im,":[234],"Ae":[236],"alone":[237],"demonstrated":[238],"site-specific":[239],"effects.":[240],"No":[241],"significant":[242],"effect":[243,272],"observed":[245],"intertrochanter.":[248],"revealed":[251],"produced":[257],"more":[258,336],"consistent":[259,337],"sustained":[261,339],"improvements":[262],"than":[263],"shorter":[264],"interventions.":[265],"indicated":[267],"general":[269],"decline":[270],"size":[273],"over":[274],"time":[275],"Exercise-induced":[280],"gains":[282],"comparable":[284],"between":[285],"normal":[288],"BMD.":[291],"CONCLUSION:":[292],"have":[295],"site-":[296],"modality-specific":[298],"Combined":[304],"MBEx_Re":[309],"Multimodal,":[311],"may":[312,370,378],"offer":[313,343,371],"superior":[314,372],"single":[320],"remain":[323],"specific":[326],"Longer":[328],"durations":[330],"(\u226552":[331],"appear":[333],"promote":[335],"improvements.":[340],"These":[341],"findings":[342],"clinically":[344],"relevant":[345],"guidance":[346],"tailoring":[348],"prescriptions":[350],"prevention":[353],"management":[355],"osteoporosis.":[357],"Incorporating":[358],"particularly":[361],"those":[362],"integrate":[364],"strength,":[365],"balance,":[366],"neuromuscular":[368],"coordination,":[369],"health,":[376],"which":[377],"positively":[379],"contribute":[380],"reducing":[382],"osteoporotic":[383],"fractures.":[384]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2026-01-30T00:00:00"}