{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125934153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","title":"The Relationship Between Metacognitive Skills and Cognitive Functions, Subjective Well-Being, and APOE Gene Polymorphism in Middle-Aged Women","display_name":"The Relationship Between Metacognitive Skills and Cognitive Functions, Subjective Well-Being, and APOE Gene Polymorphism in Middle-Aged Women","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125934153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","pdf_url":"https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/download/502/249","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177147","display_name":"Innovative science psychology pedagogy defectology","issn_l":"2658-7165","issn":["2658-7165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Innovative science: psychology, pedagogy, defectology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/download/502/249","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103847841","display_name":"Ekaterina Vyacheslavovna Zabelina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2365-6016","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2365-6016","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2071-6466"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137211346","display_name":"Chelyabinsk State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s36qm86","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ekaterina V. Zabelina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chelyabinsk State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2071-6466","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chelyabinsk State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000071622","display_name":"\u041a\u0443\u0431\u0430 \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5407-859X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5407-859X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137211346","display_name":"Chelyabinsk State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s36qm86","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena A. Kuba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chelyabinsk State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5407-859X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chelyabinsk State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5096319361","display_name":"Yulia V. Filippova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-6440","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-6440"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137211346","display_name":"Chelyabinsk State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s36qm86","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yulia Yu. Filippova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chelyabinsk State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-6440","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chelyabinsk State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029173337","display_name":"Ekaterina Denisova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-8176","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-8176"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097717","display_name":"Don State Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x5je630","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097717"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ekaterina G. Denisova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Donskoy State Technical University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0240-8176","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Donskoy State Technical University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097717"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029668591","display_name":"Irina Aleksandrovna Trushina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5001-5927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5001-5927"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137211346","display_name":"Chelyabinsk State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s36qm86","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irina A. Trushina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chelyabinsk State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5001-5927","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chelyabinsk State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076413388","display_name":"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0414\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7235-9459","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7235-9459"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137211346","display_name":"Chelyabinsk State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s36qm86","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daria S. Stashkevich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chelyabinsk State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7235-9459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chelyabinsk State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137211346"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"5","first_page":"53","last_page":"62"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.382099986076355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.382099986076355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.2102999985218048,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10475","display_name":"Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction","score":0.14669999480247498,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metacognition","display_name":"metacognition","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metacognitive-ability","display_name":"metacognitive skills","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subjective-well-being","display_name":"subjective well-being","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apoe-polymorphism","display_name":"APOE polymorphism","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-aged-women","display_name":"middle-aged women","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-decline","display_name":"cognitive decline","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-related-cognitive-decline","display_name":"age-related cognitive decline","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory","display_name":"memory","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-satisfaction","display_name":"life satisfaction","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metacognitive-strategies","display_name":"metacognitive strategies","score":0.7639999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118147538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126970","display_name":"Metacognition","level":3,"score":0.9513999819755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7124000191688538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.7031000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.5511000156402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.486299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.44679999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76252995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3395645","display_name":"Gene polymorphism","level":4,"score":0.41110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134290984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141241","display_name":"Cognitive skill","level":3,"score":0.39320001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775968953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q783092","display_name":"Executive functions","level":3,"score":0.33169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185711340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5347381","display_name":"Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance","level":3,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2662999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.26260000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984863031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030","display_name":"Cognitive decline","level":4,"score":0.2572000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150681269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2380771","display_name":"Cognitive style","level":3,"score":0.2506999969482422}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","pdf_url":"https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/download/502/249","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177147","display_name":"Innovative science psychology pedagogy defectology","issn_l":"2658-7165","issn":["2658-7165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Innovative science: psychology, pedagogy, defectology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/svyaz-metakognitivnyh-navykov-s-kognitivnymi-funktsiyami-subektivnym-blagopoluchiem-i-polimorfizmom-gena-apoe-u-zhenschin-zrelogo","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/svyaz-metakognitivnyh-navykov-s-kognitivnymi-funktsiyami-subektivnym-blagopoluchiem-i-polimorfizmom-gena-apoe-u-zhenschin-zrelogo","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401404","display_name":"CyberLeninK (CyberLeninka)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","doi":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.23947/2658-7165-2025-8-5-53-62","pdf_url":"https://www.inov-ppd.ru/jour/article/download/502/249","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177147","display_name":"Innovative science psychology pedagogy defectology","issn_l":"2658-7165","issn":["2658-7165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Innovative science: psychology, pedagogy, defectology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7125934153.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7125934153.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1628001984","https://openalex.org/W2023778427","https://openalex.org/W2028171536","https://openalex.org/W2029930609","https://openalex.org/W2038138506","https://openalex.org/W2093950336","https://openalex.org/W2114403652","https://openalex.org/W2159203095","https://openalex.org/W2186113580","https://openalex.org/W2331807147","https://openalex.org/W2597880563","https://openalex.org/W2622181214","https://openalex.org/W2794485000","https://openalex.org/W2897800716","https://openalex.org/W2903389041","https://openalex.org/W2945770443","https://openalex.org/W2989906198","https://openalex.org/W4280529353","https://openalex.org/W4318042048","https://openalex.org/W4322761933","https://openalex.org/W4393408505","https://openalex.org/W4402844951","https://openalex.org/W4404604169","https://openalex.org/W4407345238"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1479752249","https://openalex.org/W823063590","https://openalex.org/W2150607789","https://openalex.org/W6958534863","https://openalex.org/W7018702994","https://openalex.org/W7097190036","https://openalex.org/W2570574133","https://openalex.org/W4415089725","https://openalex.org/W2041334242","https://openalex.org/W2340858846"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction.":[0],"Metacognition":[1,31],"includes":[2,239],"knowledge":[3],"about":[4],"one's":[5,250],"own":[6,251],"cognitive":[7,58,98,128,162,194,286],"processes":[8],"and":[9,17,22,74,100,118,140,151,161,170,198,202,226,248,266,271,288,301],"mechanisms":[10],"for":[11,52,54,245],"regulating":[12,249],"them,":[13],"such":[14,237],"as":[15,43,254,256,307],"monitoring":[16],"controlling":[18],"the":[19,38,49,68,75,93,101,104,109,134,141,147,156,191,205,217,220,240,257,281,296,304],"decision-making":[20],"process,":[21],"is":[23,62,188],"considered":[24,278],"a":[25,33,63,164],"key":[26,50],"factor":[27],"in":[28,37,57,107,210,231,263,311],"adaptive":[29],"behavior.":[30],"plays":[32],"particularly":[34],"important":[35],"role":[36,94],"second":[39],"half":[40],"of":[41,48,65,72,77,95,103,112,114,193,207,216,222,236,242,273,280,298,303,309],"life,":[42],"it":[44,181],"can":[45,276],"be":[46,277],"one":[47,279],"resources":[51],"compensating":[53],"age-related":[55,285],"decline":[56,195,287],"functions.":[59],"However,":[60],"there":[61],"lack":[64],"research":[66],"on":[67],"molecular":[69],"genetic":[70],"basis":[71],"metacognition,":[73],"results":[76,215],"existing":[78],"studies":[79],"are":[80],"contradictory.":[81],"This":[82],"study":[83,122,218],"aims":[84],"to":[85,126,145,259,283],"partially":[86],"fill":[87],"this":[88,177],"gap.":[89],"Objective":[90],".":[91,120,153],"Identify":[92],"metacognitive":[96,131,160,168,224,229,274,299],"skills,":[97,163],"abilities,":[99],"polymorphism":[102,187,302],"APOE":[105,148,185,305],"gene":[106,149,186,306],"maintaining":[108],"subjective":[110,171,208,290],"well-being":[111,172,209,310],"women":[113],"middle":[115,232],"age.":[116,178,233],"Materials":[117],"methods":[119,125],"The":[121,214,234,292],"used":[123],"standardized":[124],"evaluate":[127],"(MoCA":[129],"test)":[130],"characteristics":[132],"(MCQ-30),":[133],"E.":[135],"Diener's":[136],"life":[137,265],"satisfaction":[138],"scale,":[139],"allele-specific":[142],"PCR":[143],"method":[144],"genotype":[146],"(388T/C":[150],"526C/T)":[152],"Results.":[154],"Despite":[155],"weak":[157],"link":[158,166],"between":[159,167],"strong":[165],"skills":[169,225,238,275],"has":[173],"been":[174],"confirmed":[175],"at":[176],"In":[179],"addition,":[180],"was":[182],"shown":[183],"that":[184],"associated":[189],"with":[190,228],"risk":[192],"(primarily":[196],"short-term":[197],"long-term":[199],"memory":[200],"processes)":[201],"may":[203],"affect":[204],"level":[206],"middle-aged":[211],"women.":[212],"Discussion.":[213],"emphasize":[219],"importance":[221],"developing":[223],"working":[227],"beliefs":[230],"development":[235],"formation":[241],"various":[243],"strategies":[244,300],"planning,":[246],"self-checking,":[247],"thought":[252],"processes,":[253],"well":[255],"ability":[258],"apply":[260],"them":[261],"flexibly":[262],"different":[264],"professional":[267],"situations.":[268],"Targeted":[269],"support":[270,295],"training":[272],"ways":[282],"prevent":[284],"maintain":[289],"well-being.":[291],"data":[293],"obtained":[294],"hypothesis":[297],"markers":[308],"adulthood.":[312]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-01-29T00:00:00"}