{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125705643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0308322","title":"Microscopic insights into the effect of surface wettability on melt infiltration in porous media: Experimental and simulation studies","display_name":"Microscopic insights into the effect of surface wettability on melt infiltration in porous media: Experimental and simulation studies","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125705643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0308322"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/5.0308322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0308322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0308322","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22862804","display_name":"Physics of Fluids","issn_l":"1070-6631","issn":["1070-6631","1089-7666","1527-2435"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics of Fluids","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101291017","display_name":"Liang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1045-1919","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1045-1919"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898894","display_name":"Liaoning University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05ay23762","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898894"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["CN","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology 1 , Shiying Street 169, 121 001 Jinzhou,","Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1045-1919","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology 1 , Shiying Street 169, 121 001 Jinzhou,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898894"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101976668","display_name":"Di Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5742-9014","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5742-9014"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5742-9014","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048143506","display_name":"Walter Villanueva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3132-7252","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3132-7252"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161548249","display_name":"Bangor University","ror":"https://ror.org/006jb1a24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter Villanueva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nuclear Futures Institute, Bangor University 3 , LL57 1UT Bangor,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3132-7252","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nuclear Futures Institute, Bangor University 3 , LL57 1UT Bangor,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108048810","display_name":"Wei Guang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-2357","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-2357","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1773-4759","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2407-7312","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2449-4514"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898894","display_name":"Liaoning University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05ay23762","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898894"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology 1 , Shiying Street 169, 121 001 Jinzhou,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology 1 , Shiying Street 169, 121 001 Jinzhou,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898894"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013315946","display_name":"Yan Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2462-3646","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2462-3646"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2462-3646","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009340390","display_name":"Andrei A. Komlev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-9423","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-9423"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrei Komlev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-9423","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009886281","display_name":"Weimin Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8917-7720","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8917-7720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weimin Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8917-7720","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology 2 , Roslagstullsbacken 21, 114 21 Stockholm,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.988,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75601516,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12063","display_name":"Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media","score":0.42329999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12063","display_name":"Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media","score":0.42329999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12560","display_name":"Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics","score":0.3197999894618988,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2104","display_name":"Nuclear Energy and Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11087","display_name":"Solidification and crystal growth phenomena","score":0.040699999779462814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melt-infiltration","display_name":"melt infiltration","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wettability","display_name":"wettability","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porous-media","display_name":"porous media","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper-particles","display_name":"copper particles","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-angle","display_name":"contact angle","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/melting-front","display_name":"melting front","score":0.45100000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pore-scale-modeling","display_name":"pore-scale modeling","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-beds","display_name":"particle beds","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/additive-manufacturing","display_name":"additive manufacturing","score":0.36000001430511475}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134514944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817136","display_name":"Wetting","level":2,"score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6556556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899239","display_name":"Contact angle","level":2,"score":0.6714000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6488999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.6254000067710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778517922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140482","display_name":"Particle (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.5349000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153400128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3150731","display_name":"Infiltration (HVAC)","level":2,"score":0.524399995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6648577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669","display_name":"Porosity","level":2,"score":0.5182999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18168003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628595","display_name":"Eutectic system","level":3,"score":0.4973999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105569014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3271208","display_name":"Porous medium","level":3,"score":0.4345000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54517805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7456118","display_name":"Sessile drop technique","level":3,"score":0.4336000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37756","display_name":"Alloy","level":2,"score":0.3937999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.3465999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544778455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753","display_name":"Copper","level":2,"score":0.3407000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187530423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140503","display_name":"Particle size","level":2,"score":0.2621000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93877712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132560","display_name":"Electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.26109999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77017923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912313","display_name":"Optical microscope","level":3,"score":0.2549000084400177}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/5.0308322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0308322","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0308322","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22862804","display_name":"Physics of Fluids","issn_l":"1070-6631","issn":["1070-6631","1089-7666","1527-2435"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physics of Fluids","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326801","display_name":"Eidgen\u00f6ssisches Nuklearsicherheitsinspektorat","ror":"https://ror.org/02npm8404"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327265","display_name":"Str\u00e5ls\u00e4kerhetsmyndigheten","ror":"https://ror.org/00v9vte73"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65043739","https://openalex.org/W822404598","https://openalex.org/W1120564944","https://openalex.org/W1504401921","https://openalex.org/W1974198314","https://openalex.org/W1985678950","https://openalex.org/W2028109196","https://openalex.org/W2029361215","https://openalex.org/W2057990223","https://openalex.org/W2077064715","https://openalex.org/W2089959076","https://openalex.org/W2094481979","https://openalex.org/W2120512277","https://openalex.org/W2344449053","https://openalex.org/W2524994204","https://openalex.org/W2620864091","https://openalex.org/W2922645159","https://openalex.org/W2926430395","https://openalex.org/W4210413681","https://openalex.org/W4311759923","https://openalex.org/W4313677378","https://openalex.org/W4365455810","https://openalex.org/W4389496452","https://openalex.org/W4391568976","https://openalex.org/W4392574362","https://openalex.org/W4392657158","https://openalex.org/W4399036941","https://openalex.org/W4404122677"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4399036941","https://openalex.org/W4412199775","https://openalex.org/W7000383339","https://openalex.org/W2045640485","https://openalex.org/W2137849034","https://openalex.org/W2056878121","https://openalex.org/W2057827675","https://openalex.org/W7134950523","https://openalex.org/W2042623670","https://openalex.org/W1654123493"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,93,175],"influence":[1],"of":[2,37,42,55,96,99,128,141,181],"particle":[3,34,59,101,182],"surface":[4,183],"wettability":[5,118,136,157,169,184],"on":[6],"melt":[7,88,161,173,187,195],"infiltration":[8,21],"in":[9,171,185,198],"porous":[10],"media":[11],"is":[12,61,190],"investigated":[13],"by":[14,25,104,119,123,149],"combining":[15],"both":[16],"experiments":[17,22],"and":[18,90,163,201],"simulations.":[19],"Melt":[20],"are":[23,78,146],"conducted":[24],"introducing":[26],"molten":[27],"tin-bismuth":[28],"eutectic":[29],"alloy":[30],"(Sn-Bi)":[31],"into":[32],"preheated":[33],"beds":[35,60],"composed":[36],"1.5":[38],"mm":[39],"spherical":[40],"particles":[41,115,133],"either":[43],"copper":[44],"(Cu)":[45],"or":[46],"tin-coated":[47],"Cu":[48,114],"(Sn-coated":[49],"Cu).":[50],"After":[51],"solidification,":[52],"the":[53,58,70,86,97,100,113,150,178,194],"distribution":[54,89],"Sn-Bi":[56,105,120],"within":[57],"analyzed":[62],"using":[63],"scanning":[64],"electron":[65],"microscopy":[66],"(SEM).":[67],"To":[68],"complement":[69],"experimental":[71],"findings,":[72],"three-dimensional":[73],"(3D)":[74],"pore-scale":[75],"numerical":[76],"simulations":[77],"carried":[79],"out,":[80],"allowing":[81],"a":[82,124,138],"direct":[83],"comparison":[84],"between":[85],"simulated":[87],"SEM":[91,94],"observations.":[92],"analysis":[95],"composite":[98],"bed":[102],"infiltrated":[103],"reveals":[106],"that":[107,155],"at":[108],"temperatures":[109],"below":[110],"150":[111],"\u00b0C,":[112],"exhibit":[116],"poor":[117],"melt,":[121],"characterized":[122],"local":[125],"contact":[126,139],"angle":[127,140],"around":[129],"145\u00b0,":[130],"whereas":[131],"Sn-coated":[132],"demonstrate":[134],"enhanced":[135],"with":[137],"approximately":[142],"65\u00b0.":[143],"These":[144],"observations":[145],"also":[147],"supported":[148],"3D":[151],"simulations,":[152],"which":[153,189],"show":[154],"higher":[156],"leads":[158],"to":[159],"smoother":[160],"fronts":[162],"more":[164],"pervasive":[165],"infiltration,":[166,188],"while":[167],"lower":[168],"results":[170],"restricted":[172],"infiltration.":[174],"findings":[176],"highlight":[177],"critical":[179],"role":[180],"governing":[186],"crucial":[191],"for":[192],"understanding":[193],"relocation":[196],"behaviors":[197],"safety-critical":[199],"systems":[200],"optimizing":[202],"materials":[203],"processing.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2026-01-27T00:00:00"}