{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125595173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764","title":"A Comprehensive Review of Fuzzy Multiple Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) Methods: Advancements, Applications, and Future Directions","display_name":"A Comprehensive Review of Fuzzy Multiple Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) Methods: Advancements, Applications, and Future Directions","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125595173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31181/sdmap41202764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764","pdf_url":"http://dmap-journal.org/index.php/dmap/article/download/1-15/54","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404677780","display_name":"Spectrum of Decision Making and Applications.","issn_l":"3042-1462","issn":["3042-1462"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405266482","host_organization_name":"Scientific Oasis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Spectrum of Decision Making and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://dmap-journal.org/index.php/dmap/article/download/1-15/54","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047105489","display_name":"Sushil Kumar Sahoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8551-7353","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8551-7353"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20791572","display_name":"Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0010jkx06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sushil Kumar Sahoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang (BPUT), Odisha, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8551-7353","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang (BPUT), Odisha, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061205331","display_name":"Bibhuti Bhusan Choudhury","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-3911","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-3911"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20791572","display_name":"Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0010jkx06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bibhuti Bhusan Choudhury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang (BPUT), Odisha, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-3911","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang (BPUT), Odisha, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011332216","display_name":"Prasant Ranjan Dhal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7402-2187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7402-2187"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20791572","display_name":"Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0010jkx06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prasant Ranjan Dhal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang (BPUT), Odisha, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7402-2187","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang (BPUT), Odisha, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":48.3616,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99866915,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11671","display_name":"Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12709","display_name":"Optimization and Mathematical Programming","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-multi-criteria-decision-making","display_name":"fuzzy multi-criteria decision making","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intuitionistic-fuzzy-sets","display_name":"intuitionistic fuzzy sets","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pythagorean-fuzzy-sets","display_name":"Pythagorean fuzzy sets","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/picture-fuzzy-sets","display_name":"picture fuzzy sets","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-preference","display_name":"language preference","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-modeling","display_name":"uncertainty modeling","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outranking-methods","display_name":"outranking methods","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-based-methods","display_name":"value-based methods","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paired-comparison-method","display_name":"paired comparison method","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-decision-model","display_name":"hybrid decision model","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-planning","display_name":"energy planning","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-decision-making","display_name":"healthcare decision-making","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"supply chain management","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-decision-making","display_name":"transportation decision-making","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-systems","display_name":"intelligent systems","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity","display_name":"computational complexity","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-validation","display_name":"model validation","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomous-decision-making","display_name":"autonomous decision-making","score":0.7480000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6488000154495239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5809000134468079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11105738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1895805","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","level":2,"score":0.5685999989509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.40860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.39579999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38420000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.3840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.3774999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.3626999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.33379998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.33309999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56397880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6044094","display_name":"Intelligent decision support system","level":2,"score":0.33160001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107327155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268","display_name":"Decision support system","level":2,"score":0.3206000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.3147999942302704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29470771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4165150","display_name":"Neuro-fuzzy","level":4,"score":0.3116999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138673069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322229","display_name":"Tracing","level":2,"score":0.3093000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.29670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.273499995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195975749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475705","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","level":3,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115925183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412694","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","level":2,"score":0.25360000133514404}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31181/sdmap41202764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764","pdf_url":"http://dmap-journal.org/index.php/dmap/article/download/1-15/54","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404677780","display_name":"Spectrum of Decision Making and Applications.","issn_l":"3042-1462","issn":["3042-1462"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405266482","host_organization_name":"Scientific Oasis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Spectrum of Decision Making and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31181/sdmap41202764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31181/sdmap41202764","pdf_url":"http://dmap-journal.org/index.php/dmap/article/download/1-15/54","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404677780","display_name":"Spectrum of Decision Making and Applications.","issn_l":"3042-1462","issn":["3042-1462"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405266482","host_organization_name":"Scientific Oasis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Spectrum of Decision Making and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7125595173.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7125595173.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W70932483","https://openalex.org/W1505735190","https://openalex.org/W1563946730","https://openalex.org/W2027654459","https://openalex.org/W2086891387","https://openalex.org/W2104077967","https://openalex.org/W2106135161","https://openalex.org/W2142078435","https://openalex.org/W2162706466","https://openalex.org/W2614961786","https://openalex.org/W2756240548","https://openalex.org/W2888324049","https://openalex.org/W2893690280","https://openalex.org/W2922183826","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4211254795","https://openalex.org/W4224929795","https://openalex.org/W4226317728","https://openalex.org/W4307647126","https://openalex.org/W4377107202","https://openalex.org/W4386968566","https://openalex.org/W4401346460","https://openalex.org/W4405453742","https://openalex.org/W4406001352","https://openalex.org/W4406751628","https://openalex.org/W4406757085","https://openalex.org/W4406772561","https://openalex.org/W4407825814","https://openalex.org/W4408795124","https://openalex.org/W4409696155","https://openalex.org/W4410066512","https://openalex.org/W4410257281","https://openalex.org/W4412973169","https://openalex.org/W4413005308","https://openalex.org/W4413112934","https://openalex.org/W4413268196","https://openalex.org/W4413499294","https://openalex.org/W4414130279","https://openalex.org/W4414748284","https://openalex.org/W4414940837","https://openalex.org/W4416594278","https://openalex.org/W4416918209","https://openalex.org/W7092195756"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217632291","https://openalex.org/W4403583470","https://openalex.org/W4382361068","https://openalex.org/W2060986412","https://openalex.org/W7164830915","https://openalex.org/W2014724259","https://openalex.org/W4405453742","https://openalex.org/W4406568154","https://openalex.org/W4410477173","https://openalex.org/W84097466"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Real-world":[0],"situations":[1],"can":[2],"be":[3],"associated":[4],"with":[5],"numerous":[6],"conflicting":[7],"criteria,":[8],"imprecise":[9],"information,":[10],"and":[11,42,71,86,102,116,136],"subjective":[12],"human":[13],"decisions.":[14],"Traditional":[15],"Multiple":[16],"Criteria":[17],"Decision-Making":[18],"(MCDM)":[19],"approaches":[20],"are":[21,54,105,119,124],"not":[22],"able":[23],"to":[24,64,110],"manage":[25],"such":[26,93],"uncertainty":[27,44,134],"sufficiently.":[28],"MCDM":[29,52],"methods":[30],"based":[31],"on":[32],"fuzzy":[33,51,62,73],"logic":[34],"address":[35],"these":[36],"shortcomings":[37],"by":[38],"incorporating":[39],"linguistic":[40],"preferences":[41],"modelling":[43],"in":[45,68,139],"expert":[46],"appraisal.":[47],"In":[48],"this":[49],"paper,":[50],"techniques":[53],"reviewed":[55],"thoroughly,":[56],"tracing":[57],"their":[58],"development":[59],"from":[60],"classical":[61],"extensions":[63],"more":[65],"recent":[66],"developments":[67],"intuitionistic,":[69],"Pythagorean,":[70],"picture":[72],"models.":[74,89],"The":[75],"paper":[76],"offers":[77],"a":[78],"systematic":[79],"classification,":[80],"including":[81,126],"outranking,":[82],"value-based,":[83],"pairwise":[84],"comparison,":[85],"hybrid":[87],"decision":[88,130],"Important":[90],"application":[91],"areas":[92],"as":[94],"energy":[95],"planning,":[96],"healthcare,":[97],"supply":[98],"chain":[99],"management,":[100],"transportation,":[101],"intelligent":[103,127],"systems":[104],"critically":[106],"scrutinized.":[107],"Challenges":[108],"related":[109],"computational":[111],"complexity,":[112],"subjectivity,":[113],"model":[114],"validation,":[115],"real-time":[117],"deployment":[118],"addressed.":[120],"Finally,":[121],"future":[122],"directions":[123],"identified,":[125],"automation,":[128],"data-driven":[129],"support,":[131],"standardization":[132],"of":[133],"modelling,":[135],"autonomous":[137],"decision-making":[138],"dynamic":[140],"environments.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-01-25T00:00:00"}