{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125019886","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","title":"Ponza Tozu At\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n Balasts\u0131z Demiryolu \u00dcstyap\u0131 Beton \u0130n\u015fas\u0131nda Kullan\u0131labilirli\u011fi","display_name":"Ponza Tozu At\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n Balasts\u0131z Demiryolu \u00dcstyap\u0131 Beton \u0130n\u015fas\u0131nda Kullan\u0131labilirli\u011fi","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125019886","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410"},"language":"tr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5220376","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202765","display_name":"Demiryolu M\u00fchendisli\u011fi","issn_l":"2149-1607","issn":["2149-1607"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Demiryolu M\u00fchendisli\u011fi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5220376","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044124883","display_name":"Furkan K\u0131nay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-8072","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-8072"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32481161","display_name":"Batman University","ror":"https://ror.org/051tsqh55","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32481161"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Furkan K\u0131nay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Batman \u00dcniversitesi, Lisans\u00fcst\u00fc E\u011fitim Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Anabilim Dal\u0131, Ula\u015ft\u0131rma Bilim Dal\u0131"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-8072","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Batman \u00dcniversitesi, Lisans\u00fcst\u00fc E\u011fitim Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Anabilim Dal\u0131, Ula\u015ft\u0131rma Bilim Dal\u0131","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32481161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071394044","display_name":"Abdulrezzak Bak\u0131\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-884X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-884X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32481161","display_name":"Batman University","ror":"https://ror.org/051tsqh55","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32481161"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulrezzak Bak\u0131\u015f","raw_affiliation_strings":["Batman \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Mimarl\u0131k Fak. \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc/Ula\u015ft\u0131rma"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-884X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Batman \u00dcniversitesi M\u00fchendislik Mimarl\u0131k Fak. \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc/Ula\u015ft\u0131rma","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32481161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32481161"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02011129,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"23","first_page":"129","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13140","display_name":"Materials Engineering and Processing","score":0.7548999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13140","display_name":"Materials Engineering and Processing","score":0.7548999786376953,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.1632000058889389,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11847","display_name":"Recycled Aggregate Concrete Performance","score":0.012900000438094139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pozzolanic-materials","display_name":"pozzolanic materials","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-utilization","display_name":"waste utilization","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pozzolanic-concrete","display_name":"pozzolanic concrete","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wet-curing","display_name":"water curing","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-strength","display_name":"compressive strength","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"flexural strength","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abrasion-resistance","display_name":"abrasion resistance","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freeze-thaw-resistance","display_name":"freeze-thaw resistance","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-uptake","display_name":"water absorption","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-waste-recycling","display_name":"solid waste recycling","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/railway-infrastructure","display_name":"railway infrastructure","score":0.3959999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concrete-aggregate-replacement","display_name":"concrete aggregate replacement","score":0.34700000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3723999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36719998717308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3352000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.2062000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2003999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.18320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.18150000274181366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.1785999983549118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.1599999964237213}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5220376","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202765","display_name":"Demiryolu M\u00fchendisli\u011fi","issn_l":"2149-1607","issn":["2149-1607"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Demiryolu M\u00fchendisli\u011fi","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/1779410","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/demiryolu/article/1779410","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","doi":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.47072/demiryolu.1779410","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5220376","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202765","display_name":"Demiryolu M\u00fchendisli\u011fi","issn_l":"2149-1607","issn":["2149-1607"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Demiryolu M\u00fchendisli\u011fi","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.833299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"},{"score":0.7207000255584717,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"},{"score":0.5142999887466431,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7125019886.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7125019886.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996335652","https://openalex.org/W2046867043","https://openalex.org/W2076966428","https://openalex.org/W2082170001","https://openalex.org/W2178628912","https://openalex.org/W2763732535","https://openalex.org/W2891897870","https://openalex.org/W2962709519","https://openalex.org/W3108064686","https://openalex.org/W3115043398","https://openalex.org/W3193324169","https://openalex.org/W4224241607","https://openalex.org/W4321133057","https://openalex.org/W4385609251","https://openalex.org/W4390498417","https://openalex.org/W4390604503","https://openalex.org/W4399479203","https://openalex.org/W4405742339","https://openalex.org/W4408068684","https://openalex.org/W4408721697","https://openalex.org/W4411734766","https://openalex.org/W4411990935","https://openalex.org/W4412640472","https://openalex.org/W4413324035"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7124952602","https://openalex.org/W2609067993","https://openalex.org/W7132802002","https://openalex.org/W2766756972","https://openalex.org/W4220696711","https://openalex.org/W7166535647","https://openalex.org/W3041699740","https://openalex.org/W7219472389","https://openalex.org/W2968703511","https://openalex.org/W7117929386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u00c7evreyi":[0],"kirlili\u011fi":[1],"ve":[2,62,121,149,181],"at\u0131k":[3],"sahalar\u0131n":[4],"meydana":[5,26],"gelmesine":[6],"sebep":[7],"olan":[8],"kat\u0131":[9],"at\u0131klardan":[10],"birisi":[11],"de":[12],"ponza":[13,23,30,46,191],"tozu":[14,24,31,192],"at\u0131klar\u0131d\u0131r.":[15],"Ocaklardan":[16],"\u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan":[17],"ponzalarla":[18],"\u00fcretim":[19],"yap\u0131l\u0131rken,":[20],"\u00f6nemsenecek":[21],"miktarda":[22],"at\u0131\u011f\u0131":[25],"gelmektedir.":[27],"Bu":[28],"\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada,":[29],"at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n":[32,193],"balasts\u0131z":[33,44,54,93,100,195],"demiryolu":[34,43,194],"\u00fcstyap\u0131":[35,45,55,94,196],"beton":[36,111],"\u00fcretiminde":[37,198],"kullan\u0131labilirli\u011fi":[38],"ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.":[39],"Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada,":[40],"yeni":[41],"bir":[42],"ile":[47],"\u00fcretilmi\u015f":[48],"reaktif":[49],"pudra":[50],"betonu":[51,197],"olu\u015fturuldu.":[52],"\u00dcretilen":[53],"betonlar\u0131na":[56,157],"3":[57,75,87],"g\u00fcn":[58,76,82,88],"20\u00b13\u00b0C":[59,77,89],"su":[60,78,90,122,150,182],"k\u00fcr\u00fc":[61,79,85,91],"kombine":[63,97],"k\u00fcr":[64,70,73,98],"olmak":[65],"\u00fczere":[66],"2":[67,81],"farkl\u0131":[68],"tipte":[69],"uyguland\u0131.":[71,86],"Kombine":[72],"olarak":[74,106,154,186],"+":[80],"200\u00b13\u00b0C":[83],"et\u00fcv":[84],"uygulanan":[92,99],"betonlar\u0131":[95,103],"PNZ-S,":[96],"\u00fcst":[101],"yap\u0131":[102],"ise":[104],"PNZ-K":[105,156],"isimlendirildi.":[107],"K\u00fcrlerden":[108],"sonra":[109],"t\u00fcm":[110],"numunelere,":[112],"yarmada":[113,131,163],"\u00e7ekme":[114,132,164],"deneyi,":[115,118],"Bohme":[116,136,168],"a\u015f\u0131nma":[117,137,169],"donma-\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclme":[119,142,174],"deneyi":[120,124],"emme":[123,151,183],"yap\u0131ld\u0131.":[125],"Deneyler":[126],"sonucunda,":[127],"PNZ-S":[128],"betonlar\u0131n":[129],"ortalama":[130,162],"dayan\u0131m\u0131":[133,165],"4,6":[134],"MPa,":[135,167],"kayb\u0131":[138,146,170,178],"9,3":[139],"cm3/50":[140,172],"cm2,":[141,173],"birim":[143,175],"alan":[144,176],"k\u00fctle":[145,177],"0,37":[147],"kg/m2":[148,180],"de\u011feri":[152,184],"%4,1":[153,185],"bulundu.":[155,187],"yap\u0131lan":[158],"deneyler":[159],"sonucunda":[160],"ise,":[161],"4,8":[166],"11,3":[171],"0,44":[179],"Elde":[188],"edilen":[189],"bulgular,":[190],"kullan\u0131labilirli\u011fini":[199],"g\u00f6sterdi.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-01-21T00:00:00"}