{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124944597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7","title":"Performance Evaluation and Swelling Model of Sulfate-Bearing Soft Kaolin Clay Treated with Ordinary Portland Cement and Waste Glass Powder","display_name":"Performance Evaluation and Swelling Model of Sulfate-Bearing Soft Kaolin Clay Treated with Ordinary Portland Cement and Waste Glass Powder","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124944597","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764903752","display_name":"International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology","issn_l":"1996-6814","issn":["1996-6814","1997-1400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032693093","display_name":"Aizhan Kissambinova","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aizhan Kissambinova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058552708","display_name":"Chang-Seon Shon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4849-3206","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4849-3206"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chang-Seon Shon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4849-3206","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070264659","display_name":"Ayazhan Bazarbekova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2724-7057","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2724-7057"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayazhan Bazarbekova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zachry Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zachry Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046507857","display_name":"Dichuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-4178","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-4178"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dichuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009644457","display_name":"Alfrendo Satyanaga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3849-2525","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3849-2525"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alfrendo Satyanaga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082668920","display_name":"Jong Ryeol Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-3832","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-3832"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jong Ryeol Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058552708"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6543,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94453145,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11375","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11375","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13236","display_name":"Geotechnical and construction materials studies","score":0.016899999231100082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13596","display_name":"Grouting, Rheology, and Soil Mechanics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kaolin-clay","display_name":"kaolin clay","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ordinary-portland-cement","display_name":"ordinary Portland cement","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-glass-powder","display_name":"waste glass powder","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-stabilization","display_name":"soil stabilization","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ettringite","display_name":"ettringite","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swelling-model","display_name":"swelling model","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unconfined-compressive-strength","display_name":"unconfined compressive strength","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volumetric-swelling","display_name":"volumetric swelling","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pozzolanic-materials","display_name":"pozzolanic materials","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pavement-subgrade","display_name":"pavement subgrade","score":0.5540000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780021121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844123","display_name":"Portland cement","level":3,"score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778540859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152234","display_name":"Swelling","level":2,"score":0.8162000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776052592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420287","display_name":"Ettringite","level":4,"score":0.8095999956130981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1121360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1626102","display_name":"Expansive clay","level":3,"score":0.6294999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77835500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q694124","display_name":"Pozzolan","level":4,"score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.59170001745224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5760999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.5048999786376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780189059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4185001","display_name":"Soil stabilization","level":3,"score":0.49639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150700348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11014850","display_name":"Oedometer test","level":3,"score":0.48339998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.4731999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.4708999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50516716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877107","display_name":"Soil test","level":3,"score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.36419999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102579867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914346","display_name":"Pore water pressure","level":2,"score":0.31709998846054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182377489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337829","display_name":"Subgrade","level":2,"score":0.31380000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205726622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471872","display_name":"Soil mechanics","level":3,"score":0.30720001459121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778343803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172290","display_name":"Sulfate","level":2,"score":0.3052000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98456152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7237073","display_name":"Pozzolanic reaction","level":5,"score":0.29159998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.26899999380111694}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-026-00708-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764903752","display_name":"International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology","issn_l":"1996-6814","issn":["1996-6814","1997-1400"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nur.nu.edu.kz:123456789/18288","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://nur.nu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/18288","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196417","display_name":"Nazarbayev University Repository (Nazarbayev University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","host_organization_name":"Nazarbayev University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1852930588","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201223FD8803","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327695","funder_display_name":"Nazarbayev University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327695","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988203288","https://openalex.org/W1999782966","https://openalex.org/W2012370815","https://openalex.org/W2020807712","https://openalex.org/W2065383621","https://openalex.org/W2069199280","https://openalex.org/W2085896737","https://openalex.org/W2097836284","https://openalex.org/W2171298535","https://openalex.org/W2301075367","https://openalex.org/W2529586338","https://openalex.org/W2537808837","https://openalex.org/W2600363007","https://openalex.org/W2744391872","https://openalex.org/W2771835558","https://openalex.org/W2892462399","https://openalex.org/W2893890528","https://openalex.org/W2895367774","https://openalex.org/W2929782520","https://openalex.org/W2953540071","https://openalex.org/W2965647779","https://openalex.org/W3008934394","https://openalex.org/W3009520998","https://openalex.org/W3011013268","https://openalex.org/W3011153148","https://openalex.org/W3011622918","https://openalex.org/W3080661627","https://openalex.org/W3111585542","https://openalex.org/W3124805668","https://openalex.org/W3184864076","https://openalex.org/W3196926471","https://openalex.org/W3210134771","https://openalex.org/W3211337962","https://openalex.org/W4240968107","https://openalex.org/W4280648342","https://openalex.org/W4315649390","https://openalex.org/W4323667852","https://openalex.org/W4378674147","https://openalex.org/W4385637220","https://openalex.org/W4403734632","https://openalex.org/W4413268514"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4280648342","https://openalex.org/W2051076105","https://openalex.org/W3134282852","https://openalex.org/W4387782271","https://openalex.org/W4280609083","https://openalex.org/W2071668356","https://openalex.org/W3196926471","https://openalex.org/W4387231228","https://openalex.org/W3111585542","https://openalex.org/W7128303043"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2026-01-21T00:00:00"}