{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124866071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","title":"Upaya kombinasi hayati biochar dan eco-enzyme media tanam untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) pasca cekaman el-nino","display_name":"Upaya kombinasi hayati biochar dan eco-enzyme media tanam untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) pasca cekaman el-nino","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124866071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","pdf_url":"https://e-journal.polipangkep.com/index.php/agrokompleks/article/download/15/1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216562","display_name":"Agrokompleks","issn_l":"1412-811X","issn":["1412-811X","2775-2321"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405273890","host_organization_name":"Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agrokompleks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://e-journal.polipangkep.com/index.php/agrokompleks/article/download/15/1","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032049646","display_name":"Fahruddin Wakano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-1080","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-1080"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405273890","display_name":"Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan","ror":"https://ror.org/00n32c443","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fahruddin Wakano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-1080","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048737104","display_name":"Ahmad Wadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6727-4028","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6727-4028"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405273890","display_name":"Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan","ror":"https://ror.org/00n32c443","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Wadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034892146","display_name":"Fitrah Ardyaningsih Rajab","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405273890","display_name":"Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan","ror":"https://ror.org/00n32c443","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fitrah Ardyanigsih Rajab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123397833","display_name":"Fitriani Fitriani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405273890","display_name":"Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan","ror":"https://ror.org/00n32c443","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fitriani Fitriani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pangkep State Polytechnic of Agriculture","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.36010000109672546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.36010000109672546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.16979999840259552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13246","display_name":"Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management","score":0.14659999310970306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochar","display_name":"biochar","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eco-enzyme","display_name":"eco-enzyme","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sorghum","display_name":"sorghum","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/el-nino","display_name":"El Ni\u00f1o","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-stress","display_name":"drought stress","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-health","display_name":"soil health","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pasture","display_name":"pasture","score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forage-crops","display_name":"forage crops","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-yield","display_name":"crop yield","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-amendment","display_name":"soil amendment","score":0.625}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56085101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905495","display_name":"Biochar","level":3,"score":0.9592999815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778157034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12111","display_name":"Sorghum","level":2,"score":0.6751999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.49950000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779370140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13377214","display_name":"Forage","level":2,"score":0.38670000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994122767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332062","display_name":"Sorghum bicolor","level":3,"score":0.3686000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.33880001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150772632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330709","display_name":"Arid","level":2,"score":0.3312999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3294999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982966219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045481","display_name":"Plant growth","level":2,"score":0.3140999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993940100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756","display_name":"Plant production","level":2,"score":0.3118000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3037000000476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.2703999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.26919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126343540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Crop yield","level":2,"score":0.26649999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989409935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Crop production","level":3,"score":0.2612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181733430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11107732","display_name":"Slash-and-char","level":4,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","pdf_url":"https://e-journal.polipangkep.com/index.php/agrokompleks/article/download/15/1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216562","display_name":"Agrokompleks","issn_l":"1412-811X","issn":["1412-811X","2775-2321"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405273890","host_organization_name":"Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agrokompleks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.51978/japp.v26i1.15","pdf_url":"https://e-journal.polipangkep.com/index.php/agrokompleks/article/download/15/1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216562","display_name":"Agrokompleks","issn_l":"1412-811X","issn":["1412-811X","2775-2321"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405273890","host_organization_name":"Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273890"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agrokompleks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5351999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124866071.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124866071.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2903888184","https://openalex.org/W3013934164","https://openalex.org/W3103096112","https://openalex.org/W3128546442","https://openalex.org/W3134872569","https://openalex.org/W3137718969","https://openalex.org/W4213068988","https://openalex.org/W4214719452","https://openalex.org/W4282938616","https://openalex.org/W4313409431","https://openalex.org/W4318333054","https://openalex.org/W4375843348","https://openalex.org/W4379796193","https://openalex.org/W4380884696"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4409526355","https://openalex.org/W4225716571","https://openalex.org/W2900118226","https://openalex.org/W4309581780","https://openalex.org/W7162335417","https://openalex.org/W4205648314","https://openalex.org/W2809644748","https://openalex.org/W7219241792","https://openalex.org/W6911341949","https://openalex.org/W4402231474"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,107,159],"El":[1,52,89],"Ni\u00f1o":[2,53,90],"phenomenon":[3],"is":[4],"a":[5,57,74,97,167,209],"recurring":[6],"event":[7],"that":[8,163],"causes":[9],"high":[10],"temperatures":[11],"and":[12,28,47,61,78,83,104,118,149,178,187,206,215],"reduced":[13,35],"rainfall,":[14],"significantly":[15],"affecting":[16],"soil":[17,49],"moisture.":[18],"In":[19],"the":[20,26,31,71,194,200,202],"long":[21],"term,":[22],"this":[23,111,164],"will":[24],"affect":[25],"quality":[27],"health":[29,50],"of":[30,59,73,76,180,196,204],"soil,":[32],"resulting":[33],"in":[34,85,110],"crop":[36],"productivity,":[37],"including":[38],"forage":[39],"crops":[40],"such":[41],"as":[42,182,184],"sorghum.":[43],"Efforts":[44],"to":[45,63,69],"improve":[46],"maintain":[48],"after":[51],"stress":[54],"include":[55],"applying":[56],"combination":[58,75,165,203],"biochar":[60,77,117,123,205],"eco-enzymes":[62,79],"damaged":[64],"soil.":[65],"This":[66,92],"study":[67,93,112],"aims":[68],"assess":[70],"effects":[72],"on":[80,171,193,199,212],"sorghum":[81,185,213],"growth":[82,214],"production":[84,186],"pastureland":[86],"affected":[87],"by":[88],"stress.":[91],"was":[94],"conducted":[95],"using":[96],"completely":[98],"randomized":[99],"design":[100],"with":[101],"six":[102],"treatments":[103,108],"three":[105],"replications.":[106],"tested":[109],"were":[113],"P0":[114],"=":[115,122,127,132,141,151],"without":[116],"eco-enzyme":[119,128,137,146,156,207],"(control),":[120],"P01":[121],"5":[124,134,153],"tons/ha,":[125],"P02":[126],"15":[129,147],"ml/m2,":[130,139,148],"P1":[131],"Biochar":[133,142,152],"tons/ha":[135,144,154],"+":[136,145,155],"7.5":[138],"P2":[140],"3":[143],"P3":[150],"22.5":[157],"ml/m2.":[158],"results":[160],"obtained":[161],"showed":[162],"had":[166,188],"significant":[168,190],"effect":[169,191,211],"(P<0.05)":[170],"plant":[172],"length,":[173],"stem":[174],"circumference,":[175],"leaf":[176],"width,":[177],"number":[179,195],"tillers":[181],"well":[183],"no":[189],"(P>0.05)":[192],"leaves.":[197],"Based":[198],"results,":[201],"has":[208],"positive":[210],"production.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-01-21T00:00:00"}