{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124832004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","title":"Tunable electro-optical and dielectric characteristics of polyvinyl alcohol doped nematic liquid crystal composites","display_name":"Tunable electro-optical and dielectric characteristics of polyvinyl alcohol doped nematic liquid crystal composites","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124832004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S189509794","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics","issn_l":"0957-4522","issn":["0957-4522","1573-482X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7124832004"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054347706","display_name":"G\u00fcls\u00fcm Kocak\u00fclah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5423-6957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5423-6957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54001450","display_name":"D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/04175wc52","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54001450"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G\u00fcls\u00fcm Kocak\u00fclah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, D\u00fczce University, 81620, D\u00fczce, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, D\u00fczce University, 81620, D\u00fczce, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54001450"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054347706"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54001450"],"apc_list":{"value":3990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3990},"apc_paid":{"value":3990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3990},"fwci":0.8306,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64003196,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10306","display_name":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11025","display_name":"Nonlinear Optical Materials Research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11608","display_name":"Dielectric materials and actuators","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyvinyl-alcohol","display_name":"polyvinyl alcohol","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nematic-liquid-crystals","display_name":"nematic liquid crystals","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e7-liquid-crystal","display_name":"E7 liquid crystal","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electro-optical-properties","display_name":"electro-optical properties","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric-properties","display_name":"dielectric properties","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric-anisotropy","display_name":"dielectric anisotropy","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-band-gap","display_name":"optical band gap","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threshold-voltage","display_name":"threshold voltage","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-time","display_name":"response time","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-dependent-dielectric-constant","display_name":"frequency-dependent dielectric constant","score":0.8870000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778551929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146339","display_name":"Polyvinyl alcohol","level":2,"score":0.9472000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9182999730110168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13274807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203989","display_name":"Liquid crystal","level":2,"score":0.880299985408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.8281000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191952053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15119237","display_name":"Dopant","level":3,"score":0.8086000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6136999726295471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57863236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130571","display_name":"Doping","level":2,"score":0.6097000241279602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.5015000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91066073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417868","display_name":"Dielectric loss","level":3,"score":0.45680001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.3758000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168651791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211569","display_name":"Permittivity","level":3,"score":0.31049999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781285689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21921428","display_name":"Crystal (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.29109999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85725439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686","display_name":"Anisotropy","level":2,"score":0.2856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.2816999852657318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776278261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7370328","display_name":"Rotational viscosity","level":3,"score":0.25029999017715454}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S189509794","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics","issn_l":"0957-4522","issn":["0957-4522","1573-482X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10854-026-16626-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S189509794","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics","issn_l":"0957-4522","issn":["0957-4522","1573-482X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326528","display_name":"D\u00fczce \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/04175wc52"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124832004.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124832004.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978912587","https://openalex.org/W2010332292","https://openalex.org/W2050077754","https://openalex.org/W2057172569","https://openalex.org/W2060778289","https://openalex.org/W2093668851","https://openalex.org/W2155918050","https://openalex.org/W2161834783","https://openalex.org/W2182756745","https://openalex.org/W2320794649","https://openalex.org/W2326293234","https://openalex.org/W2330875572","https://openalex.org/W2405481399","https://openalex.org/W2508900578","https://openalex.org/W2512027333","https://openalex.org/W2623232812","https://openalex.org/W2807297888","https://openalex.org/W2811363799","https://openalex.org/W2895644499","https://openalex.org/W2900919443","https://openalex.org/W2943930830","https://openalex.org/W2954687153","https://openalex.org/W2969393726","https://openalex.org/W2977860748","https://openalex.org/W2985945642","https://openalex.org/W2996482319","https://openalex.org/W3086270774","https://openalex.org/W3088259078","https://openalex.org/W3202094015","https://openalex.org/W3204631159","https://openalex.org/W4210433612","https://openalex.org/W4212924406","https://openalex.org/W4225008342","https://openalex.org/W4387940975","https://openalex.org/W4394859975","https://openalex.org/W4396850573","https://openalex.org/W4403857267","https://openalex.org/W4404936207","https://openalex.org/W4416336827"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3114354765","https://openalex.org/W2955695698","https://openalex.org/W3177846824","https://openalex.org/W2006498338","https://openalex.org/W2143954792","https://openalex.org/W4411035129","https://openalex.org/W2062703623","https://openalex.org/W2161834783","https://openalex.org/W4399303908","https://openalex.org/W7134166415"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Liquid":[1],"crystals":[2],"are":[3,36,43],"preferred":[4],"in":[5,46,64,99,147],"nanotechnology":[6],"research":[7],"due":[8,68],"to":[9,31,69],"their":[10],"tunable":[11,18,165],"electro-optical":[12,19,166,179],"and":[13,20,42,74,113,126,130,138,167,170],"dielectric":[14,21,111,114,124,141,168],"parameters.":[15],"Furthermore,":[16],"these":[17],"parameters":[22,50],"can":[23,175],"be":[24,176],"modified":[25],"by":[26],"adding":[27],"different":[28],"dopant":[29,40],"materials":[30,41],"the":[32,38,48,82,103,131],"liquid":[33,52,95,161],"crystals.":[34,53],"Polymers":[35],"among":[37],"leading":[39],"widely":[44],"used":[45,63],"adjusting":[47],"physical":[49,87],"of":[51,58,89,116,123,133],"Polyvinyl":[54],"alcohol,":[55],"a":[56,172],"type":[57],"polymer":[59],"material,":[60],"is":[61,171],"also":[62],"many":[65],"scientific":[66],"studies":[67],"its":[70],"water":[71],"solubility,":[72],"biocompatibility,":[73],"wide":[75],"operating":[76],"temperature":[77],"range.":[78],"Considering":[79],"this":[80],"information,":[81],"present":[83],"study":[84],"reports":[85],"that":[86,155,174],"characteristics":[88],"polyvinyl":[90,100,144,156],"alcohol":[91,101,145,157],"doped":[92,158],"E7":[93,117,148,159],"nematic":[94,160],"crystal.":[96],"The":[97,121,152],"effects":[98],"on":[102],"threshold":[104,134],"voltage,":[105,135],"optical":[106,127],"band":[107,128],"gap,":[108,129],"response":[109,136],"time,":[110,137],"constants,":[112],"anisotropy":[115,125],"have":[118,149],"been":[119,150],"discussed.":[120],"decrease":[122],"increase":[132],"frequency":[139],"dependent":[140],"constant":[142],"with":[143],"contribution":[146],"observed.":[151],"results":[153],"indicate":[154],"crystal":[162],"composite":[163],"has":[164],"properties":[169],"material":[173],"recommended":[177],"for":[178],"device":[180],"applications.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-01-20T00:00:00"}