{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124596879","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","title":"Implementation of Indoor residual spraying for malaria vector control in Uganda: An exploration of community experiences","display_name":"Implementation of Indoor residual spraying for malaria vector control in Uganda: An exploration of community experiences","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124596879","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","pdf_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2026/01/16/2026.01.15.26344175.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3005729997","display_name":"medRxiv","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315909"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"medRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2026/01/16/2026.01.15.26344175.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086463222","display_name":"Moses Ocan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-820X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-820X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Moses Ocan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-820X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002766115","display_name":"Loyce Nakalembe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161311","display_name":"Soroti University","ror":"https://ror.org/05xkxz718","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161311"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nakalembe Loyce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacology, College of Health Sciences, Soroti University, P.O BOX 211, Soroti, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology, College of Health Sciences, Soroti University, P.O BOX 211, Soroti, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066740818","display_name":"Josephine Bayigga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4633-7148","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4633-7148"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josephine Bayiga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infectious Disease Institue, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infectious Disease Institue, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098981816","display_name":"Geofrey Kinalwa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126313","display_name":"Fins Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q1w5k18","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126313"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geofrey Kinalwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacology, Fins Medical University Fort Portal P.O. BOX 909, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology, Fins Medical University Fort Portal P.O. BOX 909, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126313"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053279355","display_name":"Emmanuel Arinaitwe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9769-0348","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9769-0348"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118448","display_name":"Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration","ror":"https://ror.org/02f5g3528","country_code":"UG","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118448"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel Arinaitwe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infectious Disease Research Collaboration (IDRC), P. O. Box 7475 Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9769-0348","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infectious Disease Research Collaboration (IDRC), P. O. Box 7475 Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118448"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030406722","display_name":"Henry Ddumba Mawejje","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-3682","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-3682"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry Mawejje","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Public Health, Makerere University, P.O.Box 7072, Kampala"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-3682","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Public Health, Makerere University, P.O.Box 7072, Kampala","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065028962","display_name":"Rogers Naturinda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rogers Naturinda","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Malaria Elimination Division, Ministry of Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Malaria Elimination Division, Ministry of Health","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062696585","display_name":"Moses Adriko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9748-1207","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9748-1207"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moses Adriko","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Malaria Elimination Division, Ministry of Health"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9748-1207","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Malaria Elimination Division, Ministry of Health","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048394702","display_name":"Simon Peter Kigozi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0745-6807","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0745-6807"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Kigozi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Public Health, Makerere University, P.O.Box 7072, Kampala"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Public Health, Makerere University, P.O.Box 7072, Kampala","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051310567","display_name":"Samuel L. Nsobya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4986-8823","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4986-8823"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118448","display_name":"Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration","ror":"https://ror.org/02f5g3528","country_code":"UG","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118448"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sam Nsobya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infectious Disease Research Collaboration (IDRC), P. O. Box 7475 Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infectious Disease Research Collaboration (IDRC), P. O. Box 7475 Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118448"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086463222"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10091","display_name":"Malaria Research and Control","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10091","display_name":"Malaria Research and Control","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14053","display_name":"Dengue and Mosquito Control Research","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10629","display_name":"Health Policy Implementation Science","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indoor-residual-spraying","display_name":"indoor residual spraying","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malaria-vector-control","display_name":"malaria vector control","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-perceptions","display_name":"community perceptions","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pirimiphos-methyl","display_name":"pirimiphos-methyl","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-engagement","display_name":"stakeholder engagement","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-and-behavior-change-communication","display_name":"social and behavior change communication","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-engagement","display_name":"community participation","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-up","display_name":"scale-up","score":0.6539999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780346216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6026475","display_name":"Indoor residual spraying","level":5,"score":0.6366999745368958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.5684999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.4715999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776193868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5154950","display_name":"Community engagement","level":2,"score":0.4690999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.43160000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.4120999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778048844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12156","display_name":"Malaria","level":2,"score":0.387800008058548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194051981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337691","display_name":"Economic shortage","level":3,"score":0.38420000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.3734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3343999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.33230000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3271999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3264000117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.313400000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.31209999322891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.3100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194943564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129049","display_name":"Participant observation","level":2,"score":0.3052999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.30320000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.3019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.2994999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779455803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490933","display_name":"Local community","level":2,"score":0.2955000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80245801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477475","display_name":"Semi-structured interview","level":3,"score":0.2953000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.2913999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.27230000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.27129998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779318504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438035","display_name":"Research design","level":2,"score":0.25870001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.25780001282691956}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","pdf_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2026/01/16/2026.01.15.26344175.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3005729997","display_name":"medRxiv","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315909"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"medRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.15.26344175","pdf_url":"https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2026/01/16/2026.01.15.26344175.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3005729997","display_name":"medRxiv","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315909"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"medRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124596879.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124596879.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967223434","https://openalex.org/W2070737194","https://openalex.org/W2101451447","https://openalex.org/W2150991423","https://openalex.org/W2155297042","https://openalex.org/W2160298639","https://openalex.org/W2266458160","https://openalex.org/W2296097999","https://openalex.org/W2605871995","https://openalex.org/W2609438227","https://openalex.org/W2625087166","https://openalex.org/W2625919681","https://openalex.org/W2782357932","https://openalex.org/W2803795580","https://openalex.org/W2921629556","https://openalex.org/W3014910810","https://openalex.org/W3111620015","https://openalex.org/W4294884339","https://openalex.org/W4313316222","https://openalex.org/W4411899244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7128405327","https://openalex.org/W2921629556","https://openalex.org/W2150991423","https://openalex.org/W2908968316","https://openalex.org/W4282832316","https://openalex.org/W2980437493","https://openalex.org/W7131440162","https://openalex.org/W3014910810","https://openalex.org/W2155297042","https://openalex.org/W4205424863"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Background":[1],"Malaria":[2],"vector":[3],"control":[4,224],"using":[5,44,78,112,115],"indoor":[6],"residual":[7],"spraying":[8],"(IRS)":[9],"is":[10,22],"a":[11,57],"key":[12],"intervention":[13],"in":[14,32,49,63,71,86,193,278],"the":[15,64,72,88,92,133,145,148,261,279],"fight":[16],"against":[17],"malaria":[18,223],"globally.":[19],"However,":[20,260],"IRS":[21,43,67,213,221,296],"faced":[23,263],"with":[24,147,225,244],"several":[25],"challenges":[26,158,265],"limiting":[27],"wide":[28],"scale":[29],"deployment":[30,262],"especially":[31],"sub-Saharan":[33],"Africa.":[34],"This":[35],"study":[36,134,227],"explored":[37],"community":[38,242,292],"experiences":[39],"on":[40,164,231],"implementation":[41,65,160,257],"of":[42,53,66,91,123,132,144,151,161,167,177,187,191,197,201,206,212,235,239,249,258,270,283],"clothianidin-deltamethrin,":[45],"and":[46,95,104,157,175,195,204,247,273,285],"pirimiphos-methyl":[47],"insecticides":[48],"west":[50],"Nile":[51],"region":[52],"Uganda.":[54],"Methods":[55],"Using":[56],"phenomenological":[58],"design":[59],"were":[60,68,76,84,101,109,127,136,217],"individuals":[61],"involved":[62],"purposively":[69],"included":[70,142],"study.":[73],"In-depth":[74],"interviews":[75,83,100,126],"conducted":[77,85],"an":[79],"interview":[80],"guide.":[81],"The":[82,107,138,281],"both":[87],"local":[89,171,245],"language":[90],"area":[93],"(Aringa)":[94],"English":[96],"whenever":[97],"appropriate.":[98],"All":[99],"audio":[102],"recorded":[103],"transcribed":[105],"verbatim.":[106],"transcripts":[108],"then":[110],"analyzed":[111],"thematic":[113],"analysis":[114],"Nvivo":[116],"ver":[117],"14.0":[118],"software.":[119],"Results":[120],"A":[121],"total":[122],"30":[124],"in-depth":[125],"conducted.":[128],"Majority,":[129],"60%":[130],"(18/30)":[131],"participants":[135,228],"females.":[137],"themes":[139],"that":[140],"emerged":[141],"coverage":[143],"household":[146],"spray,":[149],"practices":[150],"stakeholders,":[152,241],"perceptions":[153],"regarding":[154],"insecticides,":[155],"opportunities,":[156],"facing":[159],"IRS.":[162,259],"Perception":[163],"effectiveness,":[165],"involvement":[166,238,248],"different":[168,240],"stakeholders":[169],"including":[170,266],"leaders,":[172],"religious":[173],"leaders":[174],"training":[176],"spray":[178,198,207,236,276],"teams":[179],"helped":[180],"enhance":[181,256],"acceptance.":[182],"While":[183],"smearing":[184],"or":[185],"covering":[186],"sprayed":[188],"walls,":[189],"lack":[190],"transparency":[192],"recruitment":[194],"payment":[196],"operators,":[199,237],"removal":[200,269],"house":[202,271],"items,":[203,272],"shortage":[205],"supplies":[208],"threaten":[209],"scaling":[210],"up":[211],"implementation.":[214],"Conclusion":[215],"Communities":[216],"highly":[218],"receptive":[219],"towards":[220],"for":[222],"most":[226],"being":[229],"positive":[230],"its":[232],"effectiveness.":[233],"Training":[234],"compliance":[243],"authorities,":[246],"social":[250],"behavior":[251],"change":[252],"communication":[253],"(SBCC)":[254],"help":[255],"some":[264],"inadequate":[267],"supplies,":[268],"difficulty":[274],"moving":[275],"materials":[277],"field.":[280],"Ministry":[282],"health":[284],"implementing":[286],"partners":[287],"should":[288],"prioritize":[289],"strengthening":[290],"timely":[291],"engagement":[293],"prior":[294],"to":[295],"deployment.":[297]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-01-19T00:00:00"}