{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124580397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","title":"A REVIEW OF AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE ON THE SUBCONSCIOUS MIND: CONCEPTUAL CORRELATION OF AVCHETAN MANA AND MANAS","display_name":"A REVIEW OF AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE ON THE SUBCONSCIOUS MIND: CONCEPTUAL CORRELATION OF AVCHETAN MANA AND MANAS","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124580397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7897/2277-4343.166228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764692968","display_name":"International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy","issn_l":"2229-3566","issn":["2229-3566","2277-4343"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969348","host_organization_name":"Moksha Publishing House","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Moksha Publishing House"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123252163","display_name":"Arvind Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0197-5834","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0197-5834"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157183","display_name":"Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Rajasthan Ayurved University","ror":"https://ror.org/053yxat32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157183"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arvind Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rachana Sharir , Post Graduate Institute of Ayurved Jodhpur , Rajasthan , India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0197-5834","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rachana Sharir , Post Graduate Institute of Ayurved Jodhpur , Rajasthan , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157183"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102622213","display_name":"Shyoram Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2068-311X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2068-311X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157183","display_name":"Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Rajasthan Ayurved University","ror":"https://ror.org/053yxat32","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157183"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shyoram Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, PG Department of Rachana Sharir , Post Graduate Institute of Ayurved Jodhpur , Rajasthan , India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, PG Department of Rachana Sharir , Post Graduate Institute of Ayurved Jodhpur , Rajasthan , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157183"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"6","first_page":"140","last_page":"143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12647","display_name":"Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12647","display_name":"Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12298","display_name":"Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subconscious","display_name":"subconscious","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mana","display_name":"mana","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gunas","display_name":"gunas","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charaka-samhita","display_name":"Charaka Samhita","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sushruta-samhita","display_name":"Sushruta Samhita","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychotherapy","display_name":"psychotherapy","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holistic-mental-health","display_name":"holistic mental health","score":0.8349999785423279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96851999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848369","display_name":"Subconscious","level":3,"score":0.965399980545044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776211767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117850","display_name":"Doctrine","level":2,"score":0.7106999754905701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5967000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.4447999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4404999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775922551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135033","display_name":"Parallels","level":2,"score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.37290000915527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.35519999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3407000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.3262999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.290800005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779802804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364799","display_name":"Tian","level":2,"score":0.28459998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7897/2277-4343.166228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764692968","display_name":"International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy","issn_l":"2229-3566","issn":["2229-3566","2277-4343"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969348","host_organization_name":"Moksha Publishing House","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Moksha Publishing House"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7897/2277-4343.166228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.166228","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764692968","display_name":"International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy","issn_l":"2229-3566","issn":["2229-3566","2277-4343"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4360969348","host_organization_name":"Moksha Publishing House","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4360969348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Moksha Publishing House"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124580397.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124580397.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7155996142","https://openalex.org/W7165746291","https://openalex.org/W7117553526","https://openalex.org/W7220035005","https://openalex.org/W7140027566","https://openalex.org/W2252294084","https://openalex.org/W7166580103","https://openalex.org/W7104275990","https://openalex.org/W2808556464","https://openalex.org/W7217127447"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u201cAvchetan":[0],"Mana\u201d":[1],"(subconscious":[2],"mind)":[3],"refers":[4],"to":[5,43,153,172,183,223],"mental":[6,227,239],"processes":[7,90],"that":[8],"operate":[9],"below":[10],"conscious":[11],"awareness,":[12],"influencing":[13],"thoughts,":[14],"emotions,":[15],"and":[16,23,49,64,66,72,81,100,102,123,135,144,166,189,231,245],"behavior.":[17],"Though":[18],"popularized":[19],"in":[20,169,210],"modern":[21,67,150,234],"psychology":[22],"self-help":[24],"literature,":[25],"its":[26],"conceptual":[27],"parallels":[28],"with":[29,201,237],"the":[30,154,161,211],"concept":[31,194],"of":[32,97,120,149,195,214],"Manas":[33,40,71,112,158,185,203],"(mind)":[34],"invite":[35],"scholarly":[36,68],"correlation.":[37],"In":[38],"Ayurveda,":[39],"is":[41],"integral":[42],"holistic":[44,246],"health,":[45],"bridging":[46],"Atma":[47],"(soul)":[48],"Sharir":[50],"(body).":[51],"A":[52],"narrative":[53],"theoretical":[54],"review":[55],"was":[56,85],"conducted,":[57],"surveying":[58],"classical":[59],"Ayurvedic":[60,95,109,179,202,216,238],"texts":[61],"(Charaka,":[62],"Sushruta,":[63],"commentaries)":[65],"articles":[69],"on":[70,87],"subconscious":[73,89,147,206],"psychology.":[74],"The":[75,146,193],"study":[76],"mapped":[77],"overlapping":[78],"properties,":[79],"functions,":[80],"therapeutic":[82],"models.":[83],"Emphasis":[84],"placed":[86],"how":[88,103,225],"may":[91,241],"be":[92,199],"framed":[93],"within":[94,157],"doctrine":[96,110],"Satva,":[98],"Rajas,":[99],"Tamas,":[101],"Manasika":[104,173],"Vikaras":[105],"(mental":[106],"derangements)":[107],"emerge.":[108],"portrays":[111],"as":[113,208],"an":[114],"Atindriya":[115],"faculty":[116],"(beyond":[117],"direct":[118],"senses)":[119],"Anutva":[121],"(atomicity)":[122],"Ekatva":[124],"(oneness).":[125],"It":[126],"mediates":[127],"between":[128],"sensory":[129],"inputs":[130],"(Jnanendriya),":[131],"motor":[132],"outputs":[133],"(Karmendriya),":[134],"inner":[136],"cognitive":[137],"states":[138],"via":[139],"functions":[140],"like":[141],"Vichara,":[142],"Uhya,":[143],"Indriyabhigraha.":[145],"domain":[148],"thought":[151],"corresponds":[152],"latent":[155,226],"potential":[156],"shaped":[159],"by":[160,186,204],"three":[162],"Gu?as":[163,170],"(especially":[164],"Tamas":[165],"Rajas).":[167],"Imbalance":[168],"predisposes":[171],"Vikaras,":[174],"which":[175],"then":[176],"manifest":[177],"physiologically.":[178],"therapies\u2014especially":[180],"Sattvavajaya":[181],"Chikitsa\u2014aim":[182],"regulate":[184],"strengthening":[187],"Satva":[188],"restraining":[190],"harmful":[191],"impulses.":[192],"Avchetan":[196],"Mana":[197],"can":[198],"reconciled":[200],"viewing":[205],"contents":[207],"embedded":[209],"Guna-conditioned":[212],"structure":[213],"mind.":[215],"frameworks":[217],"offer":[218],"a":[219],"rich,":[220],"time-tested":[221],"model":[222],"interpret":[224],"tendencies":[228],"influence":[229],"health":[230],"disease.":[232],"Integrating":[233],"psychological":[235],"insight":[236],"theory":[240],"enrich":[242],"psychotherapeutic":[243],"strategies":[244],"mental-health":[247],"care.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-01-19T00:00:00"}