{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124300867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","title":"Permanent Catheter Placement for Recurrent Pericardial Effusions in the Presence of Dense Adhesions and Loculations","display_name":"Permanent Catheter Placement for Recurrent Pericardial Effusions in the Presence of Dense Adhesions and Loculations","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124300867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41694947"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.101585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","pdf_url":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/430091-permanent-catheter-placement-for-recurrent-pericardial-effusions-in-the-presence-of-dense-adhesions-and-loculations.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/430091-permanent-catheter-placement-for-recurrent-pericardial-effusions-in-the-presence-of-dense-adhesions-and-loculations.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056952901","display_name":"St\u00e9phany Pong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3754-0026","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3754-0026"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Pong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Surgery, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, North Haven, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Surgery, Frank H. Netter MD School of Medicine, North Haven, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119585414","display_name":"Herbert Downton-Ramos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75929689","display_name":"UConn Health","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzs4y22","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Herbert Downton Ramos","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Surgery, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Surgery, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145","https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102810267","display_name":"Kriti Mittal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8150-9600","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8150-9600"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75929689","display_name":"UConn Health","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzs4y22","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kriti Mittal","raw_affiliation_strings":["General Surgery, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"General Surgery, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145","https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039979360","display_name":"Justin Van Backer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302163369","display_name":"Hartford Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00gt5xe03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302163369"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justin Van Backer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Hartford Healthcare, Hartford, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Hartford Healthcare, Hartford, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302163369"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03154888,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"e101585","last_page":"e101585"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12291","display_name":"Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12291","display_name":"Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11356","display_name":"Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12426","display_name":"Lymphatic Disorders and Treatments","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pericardial-effusion","display_name":"pericardial effusion","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recurrent-pericardial-effusion","display_name":"recurrent pericardial effusion","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pericardiocentesis","display_name":"pericardiocentesis","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pericardial-window","display_name":"pericardial window","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-assisted-thoracoscopic-surgery","display_name":"video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pericardial-adhesions","display_name":"pericardial adhesions","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebral-palsy","display_name":"cerebral palsy","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pierre-robin-sequence","display_name":"Pierre Robin sequence","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pleural-effusion","display_name":"pleural effusion","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiac-tamponade","display_name":"cardiac tamponade","score":0.8019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9901999831199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778005868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2070910","display_name":"Pericardiocentesis","level":3,"score":0.8571000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781175549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1306218","display_name":"Pericardial effusion","level":2,"score":0.8123000264167786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779074627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7168387","display_name":"Pericardial window","level":3,"score":0.7290999889373779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6693999767303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.5056999921798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142424586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7307572","display_name":"Refractory (planetary science)","level":2,"score":0.4544000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.4115999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781267111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q652297","display_name":"Catheter","level":2,"score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778875491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193302","display_name":"Pericardium","level":2,"score":0.37950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163430725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424532","display_name":"Effusion","level":2,"score":0.3057999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910576296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193302","display_name":"Pericardial cavity","level":3,"score":0.28949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160022790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2964004","display_name":"Cardiothoracic surgery","level":2,"score":0.250900000333786}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.101585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","pdf_url":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/430091-permanent-catheter-placement-for-recurrent-pericardial-effusions-in-the-presence-of-dense-adhesions-and-loculations.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41694947","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41694947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Case Reports"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11712487","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12905814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12905814","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12905814/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7759/cureus.101585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101585","pdf_url":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/430091-permanent-catheter-placement-for-recurrent-pericardial-effusions-in-the-presence-of-dense-adhesions-and-loculations.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738950867","display_name":"Cureus","issn_l":"2168-8184","issn":["2168-8184"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316779","host_organization_name":"Cureus, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316779"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cureus, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cureus","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9922999739646912,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Case Report","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124300867.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124300867.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995562605","https://openalex.org/W2195401421","https://openalex.org/W2552116709","https://openalex.org/W2570219824","https://openalex.org/W3138735139","https://openalex.org/W4285493870","https://openalex.org/W4319663133","https://openalex.org/W4409839244"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pericardial":[0],"effusion":[1,105],"(PcE)":[2],"represents":[3],"a":[4,63,73,93],"spectrum":[5],"of":[6,62,75,134],"clinical":[7],"presentations,":[8],"ranging":[9],"from":[10],"incidental":[11],"findings":[12],"to":[13],"life-threatening":[14],"cardiac":[15],"tamponade.":[16],"While":[17],"pericardiocentesis":[18,83],"and":[19,29,72,78,84,91,109,117,132],"surgical":[20],"pericardial":[21,56,85,97],"window":[22,98],"are":[23,44],"considered":[24],"typical":[25],"management":[26],"approaches,":[27],"recurrent":[28,76,138],"refractory":[30,140],"cases":[31],"in":[32,54],"medically":[33],"complex":[34],"patients":[35],"present":[36],"unique":[37],"challenges.":[38],"Permanent":[39],"indwelling":[40],"catheters":[41],"(PiCs),":[42],"which":[43],"widely":[45],"used":[46],"for":[47,136],"pleural":[48,79],"effusions,":[49],"have":[50],"rarely":[51],"been":[52],"applied":[53],"the":[55,60,118,129],"space.":[57],"We":[58],"describe":[59],"case":[61,126],"36-year-old":[64],"woman":[65],"with":[66,99],"cerebral":[67],"palsy,":[68],"Pierre":[69],"Robin":[70],"syndrome,":[71],"history":[74],"PcE":[77],"effusions":[80],"after":[81],"failed":[82],"window.":[86],"Given":[87],"her":[88],"complicated":[89],"anatomy":[90],"comorbidities,":[92],"video-assisted":[94],"thoracic":[95],"surgery":[96],"PiC":[100],"placement":[101],"was":[102,106,120],"attempted.":[103],"The":[104],"heavily":[107],"loculated":[108],"viscous,":[110],"limiting":[111],"catheter":[112],"efficacy;":[113],"drainage":[114],"remained":[115],"minimal,":[116],"device":[119],"removed":[121],"one":[122],"month":[123],"later.":[124],"This":[125],"highlights":[127],"both":[128],"potential":[130],"role":[131],"limitations":[133],"PiCs":[135],"managing":[137],"or":[139],"PcE.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-01-16T00:00:00"}