{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124281185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","title":"A Machine Learning Approach for Face Mask Detection System with AdamW Optimizer","display_name":"A Machine Learning Approach for Face Mask Detection System with AdamW Optimizer","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124281185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","pdf_url":"https://jati.apu.edu.my/index.php/JATI/article/download/131/98","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407054320","display_name":"The Journal of Applied Technology and Innovation","issn_l":"2600-7304","issn":["2600-7304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","host_organization_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Technology and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://jati.apu.edu.my/index.php/JATI/article/download/131/98","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020299581","display_name":"Leong Kah Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9484-5927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9484-5927"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","display_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/03c52a632","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leong Kah Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123164995","display_name":"Ho Hooi Yi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","display_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/03c52a632","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ho Hooi Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123144733","display_name":"Ng Bo Wei","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","display_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/03c52a632","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ng Bo Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123160167","display_name":"Lim Jia Xin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","display_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/03c52a632","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lim Jia Xin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018207828","display_name":"Zailan Arabee Abdul Salam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4288-0843","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4288-0843"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","display_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/03c52a632","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zailan Arabee Abdul Salam","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of computing Asia Pacific Univeristy of Technology and Innovation Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5579,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63571147,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11612","display_name":"Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques","score":0.8931000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11612","display_name":"Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques","score":0.8931000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.041099999099969864,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.016300000250339508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-mask-detection","display_name":"face mask detection","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adamw-optimizer","display_name":"AdamW optimizer","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adam-optimizer","display_name":"Adam optimizer","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-decay","display_name":"weight decay","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-rate-decay","display_name":"learning rate decay","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tikhonov-regularization","display_name":"Tikhonov regularization","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-algorithm-comparison","display_name":"optimizer comparison","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning-optimization","display_name":"deep learning optimization","score":0.6800000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6726999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8642999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4171168","display_name":"Hyperparameter","level":2,"score":0.6262000203132629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5981000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5961999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778120072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2858150","display_name":"Aside","level":2,"score":0.5266000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.49079999327659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.35359999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3228999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.30809998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.3052999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50292564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2462783","display_name":"Computational learning theory","level":3,"score":0.2694999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.2565999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.25540000200271606}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","pdf_url":"https://jati.apu.edu.my/index.php/JATI/article/download/131/98","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407054320","display_name":"The Journal of Applied Technology and Innovation","issn_l":"2600-7304","issn":["2600-7304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","host_organization_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Technology and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.65136/jati.v7i1.131","pdf_url":"https://jati.apu.edu.my/index.php/JATI/article/download/131/98","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407054320","display_name":"The Journal of Applied Technology and Innovation","issn_l":"2600-7304","issn":["2600-7304"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181397559","host_organization_name":"Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181397559"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Technology and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124281185.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124281185.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391664575","https://openalex.org/W4391490863","https://openalex.org/W7127260717","https://openalex.org/W3200223172","https://openalex.org/W4313574384","https://openalex.org/W7127983712","https://openalex.org/W4307233261","https://openalex.org/W4394950851","https://openalex.org/W4285333983","https://openalex.org/W2768282280"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"Adam":[1,35,79,93],"optimizer\u2019s":[2,94],"learning":[3,122],"rate":[4],"decay":[5,49,56,88],"hyperparameter":[6],"has":[7],"recently":[8],"been":[9],"deprecated,":[10],"this":[11,72],"journal":[12],"article":[13],"focuses":[14],"not":[15],"only":[16],"on":[17,24,84],"providing":[18],"an":[19],"alternate":[20],"optimizer":[21,36,62],"but":[22],"also":[23,74],"comparing":[25],"the":[26,29,34,60,76,86,92,99,104],"performance":[27,100],"of":[28,57,101],"said":[30],"optimizer,":[31],"AdamW,":[32],"with":[33,46,59,80],"using":[37],"a":[38,54,65,116],"face":[39],"mask":[40],"detection":[41],"model.":[42],"This":[43],"study":[44,73,105],"experiments":[45],"different":[47],"weight":[48,55,87],"values":[50],"and":[51,82,113],"finds":[52],"that":[53,97],"0.00009":[58],"AdamW":[61,83,112],"consistently":[63],"achieves":[64],"98%":[66],"accuracy":[67],"rate.":[68],"Aside":[69],"from":[70,91],"that,":[71],"discusses":[75],"differences":[77],"between":[78],"L2-regularization":[81],"how":[85],"is":[89],"decoupled":[90],"gradient-based":[95],"update":[96],"impacts":[98],"AdamW.":[102],"Overall,":[103],"provides":[106],"insights":[107],"to":[108,111],"those":[109],"new":[110],"looking":[114],"for":[115],"starting":[117],"point":[118],"in":[119],"optimizing":[120],"deep":[121],"models.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-01-16T00:00:00"}