{"id":"https://openalex.org/W71241448","doi":null,"title":"The effect of balance training on motor recovery and ambulation after stroke: a randomized controlled trial.","display_name":"The effect of balance training on motor recovery and ambulation after stroke: a randomized controlled trial.","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W71241448","mag":"71241448","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18385624"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:18385624","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18385624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076882383","display_name":"Filiz Eser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2658-2112","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2658-2112"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107983","display_name":"Ankara Numune E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/013qdbe28","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107983"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Eser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinic of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital Ankara,Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinic of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital Ankara,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111533939","display_name":"G. Yavuzer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Yavuzer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065369899","display_name":"Dilek Karaku\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6775-9121","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6775-9121"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Karakus","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019618523","display_name":"Belgin Karao\u011flan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9152-703X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9152-703X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B Karaoglan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9108,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":58,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94962217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"1","first_page":"19","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10114","display_name":"Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13986","display_name":"Medical Practices and Rehabilitation","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balance-training","display_name":"balance training","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke-rehabilitation","display_name":"stroke rehabilitation","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemiparesis","display_name":"hemiparesis","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-recovery","display_name":"motor recovery","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-limb","display_name":"lower extremity","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambulation","display_name":"ambulation","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobility-physical-function","display_name":"mobility (physical function)","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-independence","display_name":"functional independence","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brunnstrom-stages","display_name":"Brunnstrom stages","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rivermead-mobility-index","display_name":"Rivermead Mobility Index","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-independence-measure","display_name":"Functional Independence Measure","score":0.890999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165069784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7338266","display_name":"Rivermead post-concussion symptoms questionnaire","level":3,"score":0.853496789932251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7864035964012146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776882386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2291130","display_name":"Hemiparesis","level":3,"score":0.7145829200744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.6612575650215149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.6574305891990662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.6401140093803406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780328615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25099899","display_name":"Functional Independence Measure","level":3,"score":0.614008903503418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.6108226180076599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168031717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280","display_name":"Balance (ability)","level":2,"score":0.5651602149009705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5597941875457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776377089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864329","display_name":"Biofeedback","level":2,"score":0.4561436176300049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.09310635924339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.08444347977638245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004311","descriptor_name":"Double-Blind Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004856","descriptor_name":"Postural Balance","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009043","descriptor_name":"Motor Activity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016138","descriptor_name":"Walking","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020127","descriptor_name":"Recovery of Function","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D026241","descriptor_name":"Exercise Movement Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:18385624","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18385624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"mag:71241448","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18385624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9940000176429749,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2107018352","https://openalex.org/W2363019171","https://openalex.org/W2122312107","https://openalex.org/W2525027520","https://openalex.org/W7095794184","https://openalex.org/W170985191","https://openalex.org/W3188422398","https://openalex.org/W4210250396","https://openalex.org/W7172213798","https://openalex.org/W2001112885"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AIM:":[0],"To":[1],"investigate":[2],"the":[3,73,90,100,124,161],"effects":[4],"of":[5,19,36,80,99,135,153,181,199],"balance":[6,81,184],"training,":[7],"using":[8],"force":[9,84],"platform":[10,85],"biofeedback,":[11],"on":[12],"motor":[13,97,202],"recovery,":[14,140,203],"mobility":[15,105,141,204],"and":[16,110,122,142,171,205],"activity":[17,111,143,206],"level":[18,112,144],"hemiparetic":[20],"patients":[21],"with":[22,40,187],"stroke.":[23],"METHODS:":[24],"In":[25,178],"this":[26],"randomized,":[27],"controlled,":[28],"assessor-blinded":[29],"trial":[30],"41":[31],"inpatients":[32],"[mean":[33],"(+/-SD)":[34],"age":[35],"60.9":[37],"(+/-11.7)":[38],"years]":[39],"hemiparesis":[41],"after":[42,123],"stroke":[43,47,68,182],"(median":[44],"time":[45],"since":[46],"6":[48],"months)":[49],"were":[50,96,131],"randomly":[51],"assigned":[52],"to":[53,89],"an":[54],"experimental":[55,74,125],"or":[56],"a":[57,66,188],"control":[58,61],"group.":[59],"The":[60],"group":[62,75,180],"(n=19)":[63],"participated":[64],"in":[65,87,133,147,197],"conventional":[67,91,189],"inpatient":[69],"rehabilitation":[70,190],"program,":[71],"whereas":[72],"(n=22)":[76],"received":[77],"15":[78],"sessions":[79],"training":[82,185],"(using":[83],"biofeedback)":[86],"addition":[88],"program.":[92,127],"Main":[93],"outcome":[94],"measures":[95],"recovery":[98],"lower":[101,200],"extremity":[102,201],"(Brunnstrom":[103],"staging),":[104],"(Rivermead":[106],"Mobility":[107],"Index,":[108],"RMI)":[109],"(Functional":[113],"Independence":[114],"Measure,":[115],"FIM)":[116],"that":[117],"performed":[118],"one":[119],"week":[120],"before":[121],"treatment":[126],"RESULTS:":[128],"Both":[129],"groups":[130,149],"similar":[132],"terms":[134,198],"baseline":[136],"clinical":[137],"characteristics.":[138],"Motor":[139],"improved":[145],"significantly":[146],"both":[148],"(P<0.05).":[150],"Between-group":[151],"difference":[152],"mean":[154],"change":[155],"score":[156,173],"was":[157],"not":[158,193],"significant":[159],"for":[160],"Brunnstrom":[162],"stages":[163],"(0.23":[164],"vs":[165,169,175],"0.26),":[166],"RMI":[167],"(2.9":[168],"2.2)":[170],"FIM":[172],"(10.7":[174],"11.5).":[176],"CONCLUSION:":[177],"our":[179],"patients,":[183],"combined":[186],"program":[191],"does":[192],"provide":[194],"additional":[195],"benefit":[196],"level.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}