{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7124138461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88","title":"Assessment of Knowledge in Adherence to Infection Control During Radiographic Procedures Among Dental Students and Dental Practitioners","display_name":"Assessment of Knowledge in Adherence to Infection Control During Radiographic Procedures Among Dental Students and Dental Practitioners","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124138461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15517/eg35ef88","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88","pdf_url":"https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rOdontos/article/download/1753/5839","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764367930","display_name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","issn_l":"1659-1046","issn":["1659-1046","2215-3411"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-d","latindex","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319187","host_organization_name":"University of Costa Rica","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319187"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Costa Rica"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rOdontos/article/download/1753/5839","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123001813","display_name":"Prasanth Rajesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4687-6759","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4687-6759"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175548057","display_name":"Vinayaka Missions University","ror":"https://ror.org/03wt62c10","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prasanth Rajesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College,Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4687-6759","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College,Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032320886","display_name":"Sabitha Gokulraj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5839-1233","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5839-1233"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175548057","display_name":"Vinayaka Missions University","ror":"https://ror.org/03wt62c10","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabitha Gokulraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology,Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5839-1233","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology,Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076909881","display_name":"Kumar Appusamy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-9125","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-9125"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175548057","display_name":"Vinayaka Missions University","ror":"https://ror.org/03wt62c10","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kumar Appusamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1977-9125","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120484665","display_name":"Venkataraman Subhalakshmi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4264-1063","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4264-1063"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175548057","display_name":"Vinayaka Missions University","ror":"https://ror.org/03wt62c10","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venkataraman Subhalakshmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Associate, Central Research Laboratory, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4264-1063","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Associate, Central Research Laboratory, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Sankarachariyar Dental College, Vinayaka Mission\u2019s Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175548057"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"3","first_page":"328","last_page":"337"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.8446999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11000","display_name":"Infection Control in Healthcare","score":0.8446999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12439","display_name":"Dental Research and COVID-19","score":0.06300000101327896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11363","display_name":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","score":0.030400000512599945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infection-control","display_name":"infection control","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dental-radiology","display_name":"dental radiology","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dental-students","display_name":"dental students","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dentists","display_name":"dentists","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-hygiene","display_name":"hand hygiene","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-protective-equipment","display_name":"personal protective equipment","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sterilization","display_name":"sterilization","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-contamination","display_name":"cross-contamination","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infection-control-training","display_name":"infection control training","score":0.8009999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8615999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.6801999807357788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5271999835968018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.5152000188827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.4968000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515851188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13445028","display_name":"Oral hygiene","level":2,"score":0.4959000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.4927999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166888038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118322","display_name":"Infection control","level":2,"score":0.4805999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143095724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515895","display_name":"Odds","level":3,"score":0.47929999232292175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547646559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162297","display_name":"Hygiene","level":2,"score":0.4562999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Statistical significance","level":2,"score":0.4318000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.4242999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991848240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13445028","display_name":"Dental hygiene","level":2,"score":0.3903999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3434999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780668467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333024","display_name":"Personal protective equipment","level":5,"score":0.320499986410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.3010999858379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.2797999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986587452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938438","display_name":"Statistical analysis","level":2,"score":0.2703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.2547000050544739}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15517/eg35ef88","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88","pdf_url":"https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rOdontos/article/download/1753/5839","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764367930","display_name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","issn_l":"1659-1046","issn":["1659-1046","2215-3411"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-d","latindex","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319187","host_organization_name":"University of Costa Rica","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319187"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Costa Rica"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15517/eg35ef88","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15517/eg35ef88","pdf_url":"https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rOdontos/article/download/1753/5839","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764367930","display_name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","issn_l":"1659-1046","issn":["1659-1046","2215-3411"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-d","latindex","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319187","host_organization_name":"University of Costa Rica","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319187"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Costa Rica"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.5385000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124138461.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7124138461.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2489108682","https://openalex.org/W2582916178","https://openalex.org/W2787628388","https://openalex.org/W2801139352","https://openalex.org/W2908774926","https://openalex.org/W2952216579","https://openalex.org/W3023980689","https://openalex.org/W3033613036","https://openalex.org/W4281288984","https://openalex.org/W4306923020","https://openalex.org/W4327603720","https://openalex.org/W4388651502"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2886818963","https://openalex.org/W7114985463","https://openalex.org/W3104858230","https://openalex.org/W4385325449","https://openalex.org/W4389226127","https://openalex.org/W4220699009","https://openalex.org/W2078953666","https://openalex.org/W7220837223","https://openalex.org/W2801139352","https://openalex.org/W27421479"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Infection":[0],"control":[1],"in":[2,170,175],"oral":[3],"radiology":[4],"is":[5],"essential":[6],"for":[7,190,195],"preventing":[8],"cross-contamination,":[9],"but":[10],"compliance":[11],"differs":[12],"among":[13,28,39,107,111],"dental":[14,29],"professionals.":[15],"This":[16],"study":[17],"assessed":[18],"knowledge":[19],"and":[20,31,43,61,75,139,156,161,179,192],"adherence":[21,98,166],"to":[22,81,167],"infection-control":[23,168,186],"measures":[24],"during":[25],"radiographic":[26],"procedures":[27],"students":[30,108,118,160,196],"practitioners.":[32],"A":[33],"cross-sectional":[34],"questionnaire":[35],"survey":[36],"was":[37,79,88,104],"conducted":[38],"392":[40],"participants":[41,95],"(students":[42],"practitioners).":[44],"The":[45],"validated":[46],"tool":[47],"covered":[48],"domains":[49],"of":[50,63,84,94,100,123,132],"hand":[51,154,177],"hygiene,":[52],"personal":[53],"protective":[54,57,180],"equipment":[55],"(PPE),":[56],"over":[58],"gloves,":[59],"sterilization,":[60],"use":[62,125,142],"plastic":[64,140],"barriers.":[65],"Descriptive":[66],"statistics":[67],"summarized":[68],"practices.":[69],"Pearsons":[70],"\u03c72":[71],"tested":[72],"between-group":[73],"differences,":[74],"binary":[76],"logistic":[77],"regression":[78,115],"performed":[80],"identify":[82],"predictors":[83],"adherence.":[85],"Statistical":[86],"significance":[87],"set":[89],"at":[90],"p<0.05.":[91],"Only":[92],"39.0%":[93],"demonstrated":[96,163],"adequate":[97],"(\u226570%":[99],"practices":[101,169],"followed).":[102],"Adequacy":[103],"slightly":[105],"higher":[106,121],"(39.8%)":[109],"than":[110],"practitioners":[112,162,191],"(36.6%).":[113],"Logistic":[114],"showed":[116],"that":[117],"had":[119],"significantly":[120],"odds":[122],"PPE":[124],"(OR":[126,134,143],"1.72,":[127],"95%":[128,136,145],"CI":[129,137,146],"1.40-2.11),":[130],"sterilization":[131],"devices":[133],"1.61,":[135],"1.32-1.98),":[138],"barrier":[141],"1.65,":[144],"1.34-2.02).":[147],"No":[148],"significant":[149],"differences":[150],"were":[151],"found":[152],"between":[153],"hygiene":[155,178],"over-glove":[157,181],"use.":[158,182],"Both":[159],"only":[164],"moderate":[165],"radiology,":[171],"with":[172],"notable":[173],"gaps":[174],"pre-glove":[176],"To":[183],"strengthen":[184],"consistent":[185],"measures,":[187],"targeted":[188],"training":[189],"curriculum":[193],"reinforcement":[194],"are":[197],"recommended.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-01-15T00:00:00"}