{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7121014681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","title":"Development of legal and technical regulation in the sphere of quantum communications","display_name":"Development of legal and technical regulation in the sphere of quantum communications","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7121014681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","pdf_url":"https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/download/1167/1190","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738249014","display_name":"Law Enforcement Review","issn_l":"2542-1514","issn":["2542-1514","2658-4050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312658","host_organization_name":"Omsk State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312658"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Omsk State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Law Enforcement Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/download/1167/1190","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082525544","display_name":"Aleksey Minbaleev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-1802","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-1802"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132830348","display_name":"Kutafin Moscow State Law University","ror":"https://ror.org/0163jwc47","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132830348"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. V. Minbaleev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-1802","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132830348"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074394538","display_name":"\u041a. \u0421. \u0415\u0432\u0441\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-0063","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-0063"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I127366699","display_name":"Tula State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05shr3z13","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I127366699"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132830348","display_name":"Kutafin Moscow State Law University","ror":"https://ror.org/0163jwc47","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132830348"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. S. Evsikov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL); Tula State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-0063","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL); Tula State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I127366699","https://openalex.org/I3132830348"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":26.7393,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9913727,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"5","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13475","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Law","score":0.4399000108242035,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13475","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Law","score":0.4399000108242035,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.2361000031232834,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14282","display_name":"Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation","score":0.0908999964594841,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-communication","display_name":"quantum communication","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-regulation","display_name":"legal regulation","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-regulations","display_name":"technical regulations","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-legislation","display_name":"Russian legislation","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/experimental-legal-regimes","display_name":"experimental legal regimes","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-innovation","display_name":"digital innovation","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-support","display_name":"government support","score":0.597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-private-partnerships","display_name":"public-private partnerships","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"standardization","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"information security","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"interoperability","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russia","display_name":"Russia","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-union","display_name":"European Union","score":0.6389999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4431000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44190001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.4036000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5320026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122216","display_name":"Quantum information science","level":4,"score":0.3698999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.35850000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019953208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159","display_name":"Russian federation","level":2,"score":0.3555000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.35359999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3172999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.3165999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.30219998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64364511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132530","display_name":"Technical communication","level":2,"score":0.2973000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.2890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135397884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317623","display_name":"Technical standard","level":2,"score":0.2597000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.2556000053882599}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","pdf_url":"https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/download/1167/1190","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738249014","display_name":"Law Enforcement Review","issn_l":"2542-1514","issn":["2542-1514","2658-4050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312658","host_organization_name":"Omsk State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312658"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Omsk State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Law Enforcement Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bf01c09925e549b0981f3ded96a4b2d9","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bf01c09925e549b0981f3ded96a4b2d9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 5-14 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(4).5-14","pdf_url":"https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/download/1167/1190","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738249014","display_name":"Law Enforcement Review","issn_l":"2542-1514","issn":["2542-1514","2658-4050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312658","host_organization_name":"Omsk State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312658"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Omsk State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Law Enforcement Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","display_name":"Russian Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03y2gwe85"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7121014681.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7121014681.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205245875","https://openalex.org/W4206012268","https://openalex.org/W4285095730","https://openalex.org/W4285249088","https://openalex.org/W4383982139","https://openalex.org/W4390037125","https://openalex.org/W4401178400","https://openalex.org/W4405215329","https://openalex.org/W4405215581","https://openalex.org/W4411567477","https://openalex.org/W6907040137"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285249088","https://openalex.org/W4414391309","https://openalex.org/W4285095714","https://openalex.org/W4405215445","https://openalex.org/W7118612643","https://openalex.org/W4403108148","https://openalex.org/W4405215329","https://openalex.org/W4285092304","https://openalex.org/W7136598766","https://openalex.org/W4399784206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Subject.":[0],"The":[1,51,85,119,148,325,377,416],"article":[2,52,123],"examines":[3],"the":[4,11,24,33,36,41,46,57,66,78,81,91,97,105,111,122,127,140,156,160,182,196,208,215,218,222,231,251,265,283,309,315,323,330,351,356,359,365,388,397,407,424,431,440,451,472,475,481,490,500,516,522],"latest":[5],"changes":[6],"in":[7,23,45,65,96,139,145,195,221,264,319,322,340,396,423,444,471,489,505],"Russian":[8,47,62,219,357,452],"legislation,":[9],"reflecting":[10],"active":[12],"processes":[13],"of":[14,18,35,38,40,56,61,68,80,93,99,107,114,121,132,134,142,155,162,186,193,198,211,217,224,233,243,254,267,291,312,314,332,337,355,367,370,379,392,399,409,418,426,434,442,474,487,492,518,524,526],"production":[15],"and":[16,59,76,88,130,136,167,173,190,241,256,287,296,304,321,334,364,390,401,413,420,485,502,521],"implementation":[17,242,389],"quantum":[19,42,82,100,143,199,212,284,316,338,348,380,427,432,457,493],"communications":[20,43,83,144,213,225,285,317,339,349,381,428],"industry":[21,44,286,318],"products":[22],"information":[25],"security":[26,255,484],"market,":[27],"caused,":[28],"among":[29],"other":[30],"things,":[31],"by":[32,214,258],"adoption":[34,366],"Concept":[37],"regulation":[39,64,95,113,138,192,210,306,336,504],"Federation":[48,220],"until":[49],"2030.":[50],"presents":[53],"an":[54],"analysis":[55],"state":[58,385],"direction":[60],"legal":[63,112,135,166,169,172,189,209,235,262,273,372,394],"field":[67,98,141,197,223,266,398,425,491],"communications,":[69,101,494],"as":[70,72,102,104],"well":[71,103],"measures":[73,327],"to":[74,125,281,498,508],"support":[75,282,386],"stimulate":[77],"development":[79,92,133,292,313,331,378,408,441,473,525],"industry.":[84],"main":[86,128,183,310,326],"problems":[87],"prospects":[89],"for":[90,237,275,329,387],"technical":[94,137,174,191,305,335,503],"directions":[106,129],"its":[108],"interaction":[109,187],"with":[110,159],"this":[115,506],"area,":[116],"are":[117,455,462],"identified.":[118],"purpose":[120],"is":[124,436,446,467,496],"identify":[126],"patterns":[131],"Russia.":[146],"Methodology.":[147],"following":[149],"methods":[150,161],"were":[151],"used:":[152],"a":[153,234,272,278,368,437,468],"combination":[154],"dialectical":[157],"method":[158,175],"formal":[163,165],"logic,":[164],"comparative":[168],"analysis.":[170],"A":[171],"was":[176],"also":[177],"used,":[178],"which":[179,443,466],"allows":[180],"identifying":[181],"promising":[184,289,438],"areas":[185,290],"between":[188],"relations":[194],"communications.":[200],"Main":[201],"results.":[202],"It":[203,298],"has":[204,299,361,374],"been":[205,294,300,343,362,375],"established":[206,301],"that":[207,302,430],"legislation":[216],"should":[226],"be":[227],"carried":[228],"out":[229],"through":[230],"creation":[232],"mechanism":[236],"testing,":[238],"trial":[239],"operation":[240],"technologies":[244,382],"without":[245],"excessive":[246],"administrative":[247],"procedures":[248],"while":[249],"ensuring":[250],"necessary":[252,328,497],"level":[253,523],"controllability":[257],"government":[259],"agencies.":[260],"Experimental":[261],"regimes":[263,395],"digital":[268,400],"innovations":[269],"can":[270],"become":[271],"means":[274],"creating":[276],"such":[277],"mechanism.":[279],"Measures":[280],"their":[288],"have":[293,342],"identified":[295],"analyzed.":[297,344],"regulatory":[303,333,371,477,501],"actually":[307],"determines":[308],"vectors":[311],"Russia":[320,341,445],"world.":[324],"Conclusions.":[345],"To":[346,479],"integrate":[347],"into":[350,511],"unified":[352],"telecommunication":[353],"network":[354],"Federation,":[358,453],"need":[360],"substantiated":[363],"number":[369],"acts":[373],"proposed.":[376],"requires":[383],"special":[384,405,414],"application":[391],"experimental":[393],"technological":[402],"innovations,":[403],"including":[404],"programs,":[406],"public-private":[410],"partnerships,":[411],"regional":[412],"sites.":[415],"experience":[417,517],"foreign":[419,519],"international":[421,514],"standardization":[422],"shows":[429],"Internet":[433],"Things":[435],"technology,":[439],"only":[447],"being":[448],"discussed.":[449],"In":[450],"there":[454,461],"already":[456],"communication":[458],"lines,":[459],"but":[460],"no":[463],"permanent":[464],"standards,":[465,515],"significant":[469],"constraint":[470],"corresponding":[476],"framework.":[478],"ensure":[480],"reliability,":[482],"authenticity,":[483],"interoperability":[486],"solutions":[488],"it":[495],"bring":[499],"area":[507],"uniformity,":[509],"taking":[510],"account":[512],"existing":[513],"countries":[520],"domestic":[527],"technologies.":[528]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-01-11T00:00:00"}