{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7119503000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","title":"THE EVOLUTION OF THE LEATHERWORKING TRADITION IN GEORGIA ACCORDING TO HISTORICAL EPOCHS","display_name":"THE EVOLUTION OF THE LEATHERWORKING TRADITION IN GEORGIA ACCORDING TO HISTORICAL EPOCHS","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7119503000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","pdf_url":"https://www.t-science.org/arxivDOI/2025/12-152/PDF/12-152-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764697050","display_name":"Theoretical & Applied Science","issn_l":"2308-4944","issn":["2308-4944","2409-0085"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237865","host_organization_name":"International Academy Of Theoretical & Applied Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237865"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Academy Of Theoretical & Applied Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theoretical & Applied Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.t-science.org/arxivDOI/2025/12-152/PDF/12-152-9.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027307692","display_name":"M. G. Grdzelidze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0401-7662","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0401-7662"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. G. Grdzelidze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department \"Design and Technology\" ,","State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department \"Design and Technology\" ,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008529994","display_name":"N. N. Tkhelidze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. N. Tkhelidze","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122392399","display_name":"M.I. Karkashadze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.I. Karkashadze","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122358556","display_name":"N.Z. Lomtadze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N.Z. Lomtadze","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048098068","display_name":"Merab Vaja Datuashvili","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. V. Datuashvili","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048420102","display_name":"I. J. Charkviani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. J. Charkviani","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"152","issue":"12","first_page":"45","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12514","display_name":"Fashion and Cultural Textiles","score":0.5439000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12514","display_name":"Fashion and Cultural Textiles","score":0.5439000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13316","display_name":"Crafts, Textile, and Design","score":0.3158999979496002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1209","display_name":"Museology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13641","display_name":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","score":0.015200000256299973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leatherworking","display_name":"leatherworking","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leather-crafts","display_name":"leather crafts","score":0.38100001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-crafts","display_name":"traditional crafts","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-crafts","display_name":"craft history","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/georgia-country","display_name":"Georgia (country)","score":0.5109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historical-epochs","display_name":"historical epochs","score":0.4749999940395355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.3815999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53553401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47307","display_name":"Genealogy","level":1,"score":0.30640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.27619999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2549261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43455","display_name":"Ethnology","level":1,"score":0.2750999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.24269999563694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.179299995303154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.17030000686645508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.16500000655651093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.15710000693798065}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","pdf_url":"https://www.t-science.org/arxivDOI/2025/12-152/PDF/12-152-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764697050","display_name":"Theoretical & Applied Science","issn_l":"2308-4944","issn":["2308-4944","2409-0085"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237865","host_organization_name":"International Academy Of Theoretical & Applied Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237865"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Academy Of Theoretical & Applied Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theoretical & Applied Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15863/tas.2025.12.152.9","pdf_url":"https://www.t-science.org/arxivDOI/2025/12-152/PDF/12-152-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764697050","display_name":"Theoretical & Applied Science","issn_l":"2308-4944","issn":["2308-4944","2409-0085"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237865","host_organization_name":"International Academy Of Theoretical & Applied Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237865"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Academy Of Theoretical & Applied Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Theoretical & Applied Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7119503000.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7119503000.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2792950220","https://openalex.org/W3016250437","https://openalex.org/W6945294351"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2790050579","https://openalex.org/W4392346611","https://openalex.org/W7128295822","https://openalex.org/W2906908729","https://openalex.org/W7160334124","https://openalex.org/W100196110","https://openalex.org/W653566546","https://openalex.org/W4403988184","https://openalex.org/W1693333629","https://openalex.org/W3159053142"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-01-09T00:00:00"}