{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7107876228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","title":"Decision-making and implicit associations in internet gaming disorder, gambling disorder and alcohol use disorder - A comparative study on treatment-seeking patients","display_name":"Decision-making and implicit associations in internet gaming disorder, gambling disorder and alcohol use disorder - A comparative study on treatment-seeking patients","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7107876228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42970962"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110368005","display_name":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","issn_l":"0010-440X","issn":["0010-440X","1532-8384"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"N. Dominick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094062","display_name":"University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/00q1fsf04","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"N. Dominick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Outpatient Clinic for Behavioral Addictions, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address: nanne.dominick@unimedizin-mainz.de"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Outpatient Clinic for Behavioral Addictions, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address: nanne.dominick@unimedizin-mainz.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M.E. Beutel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094062","display_name":"University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/00q1fsf04","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.E. Beutel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address: manfred.beutel@unimedizin-mainz.de"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address: manfred.beutel@unimedizin-mainz.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"O. T\u00fcscher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094062","display_name":"University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/00q1fsf04","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152429","display_name":"University Hospital in Halle","ror":"https://ror.org/04fe46645","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152429"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O. T\u00fcscher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Halle (Saale), Germany; Department of Psychatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address: oliver.tuescher@uk-halle.de"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Halle (Saale), Germany; Department of Psychatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address: oliver.tuescher@uk-halle.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062","https://openalex.org/I4210152429"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S. Steins-Loeber","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94626330","display_name":"University of Bamberg","ror":"https://ror.org/01c1w6d29","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Steins-Loeber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany. Electronic address: sabine.steins-loeber@uni-bamberg.de"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany. Electronic address: sabine.steins-loeber@uni-bamberg.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94626330"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"K. W\u00f6lfling","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094062","display_name":"University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz","ror":"https://ror.org/00q1fsf04","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. W\u00f6lfling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Outpatient Clinic for Behavioral Addictions, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany; Therapeutic Community Jenfeld, Alida Schmidt Foundation, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: klaus.woelfling@uni-mainz.de"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Outpatient Clinic for Behavioral Addictions, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany; Therapeutic Community Jenfeld, Alida Schmidt Foundation, Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: klaus.woelfling@uni-mainz.de","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"],"apc_list":{"value":3470,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3470},"apc_paid":{"value":3470,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3470},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00441166,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"152","issue":null,"first_page":"152753","last_page":"152753"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11705","display_name":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","score":0.9574999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11705","display_name":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","score":0.9574999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.026499999687075615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.010300000198185444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-gaming-disorder","display_name":"internet gaming disorder","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gambling-disorder","display_name":"gambling addiction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcoholism","display_name":"alcoholism","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-associations","display_name":"implicit associations","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-making","display_name":"decision-making","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iowa-gambling-task","display_name":"Iowa Gambling Task","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicit-association-test","display_name":"Implicit Association Test","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-seeking-individuals","display_name":"treatment-seeking patients","score":0.8159999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779442783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15326","display_name":"Alcohol use disorder","level":3,"score":0.6470999717712402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910634771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748309","display_name":"Gambling disorder","level":3,"score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5963000059127808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.5286999940872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781066024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156","display_name":"Alcohol","level":2,"score":0.37470000982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781443782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1201835","display_name":"Impulse control disorder","level":3,"score":0.3262999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48856860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12029","display_name":"Addiction","level":2,"score":0.3255999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779159551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414874","display_name":"Comorbidity","level":2,"score":0.30640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2939999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2838999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019635848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154","display_name":"Alcohol consumption","level":3,"score":0.2815999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780931562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7331102","display_name":"Alcohol abuse","level":2,"score":0.26840001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.25600001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.25519999861717224}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110368005","display_name":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","issn_l":"0010-440X","issn":["0010-440X","1532-8384"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42970962","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42970962","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Comprehensive psychiatry","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f5fc703d4a754a148f2615ccce4482c1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f5fc703d4a754a148f2615ccce4482c1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Comprehensive Psychiatry, Vol 152, Iss , Pp 152753- (2027)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.13140/rg.2.2.21518.22087","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.21518.22087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.21518.22087","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2026.152753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110368005","display_name":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","issn_l":"0010-440X","issn":["0010-440X","1532-8384"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8371999859809875}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W348271676","https://openalex.org/W1847168837","https://openalex.org/W1965900781","https://openalex.org/W1974649139","https://openalex.org/W1991472243","https://openalex.org/W1996296330","https://openalex.org/W2020065445","https://openalex.org/W2043185143","https://openalex.org/W2054749214","https://openalex.org/W2056593293","https://openalex.org/W2074678700","https://openalex.org/W2076879021","https://openalex.org/W2078530990","https://openalex.org/W2087866617","https://openalex.org/W2096095172","https://openalex.org/W2097992562","https://openalex.org/W2118105840","https://openalex.org/W2118913989","https://openalex.org/W2140534852","https://openalex.org/W2142344964","https://openalex.org/W2160759864","https://openalex.org/W2167420848","https://openalex.org/W2170256757","https://openalex.org/W2170735732","https://openalex.org/W2178803363","https://openalex.org/W2314751257","https://openalex.org/W2402175173","https://openalex.org/W2511562942","https://openalex.org/W2525342096","https://openalex.org/W2552116449","https://openalex.org/W2615102288","https://openalex.org/W2760913731","https://openalex.org/W2806175929","https://openalex.org/W2809969852","https://openalex.org/W2937550593","https://openalex.org/W2937856415","https://openalex.org/W2953836153","https://openalex.org/W2998766705","https://openalex.org/W3015098736","https://openalex.org/W3020432035","https://openalex.org/W3033057790","https://openalex.org/W3084348213","https://openalex.org/W3129328254","https://openalex.org/W3155130370","https://openalex.org/W3183449984","https://openalex.org/W3185899248","https://openalex.org/W3195135312","https://openalex.org/W4292528167","https://openalex.org/W4388006990","https://openalex.org/W4391172455","https://openalex.org/W4399701162","https://openalex.org/W4400641274","https://openalex.org/W4406213093","https://openalex.org/W4412686084","https://openalex.org/W7160296414"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2332693469","https://openalex.org/W4231780936","https://openalex.org/W2073631761","https://openalex.org/W3194226817","https://openalex.org/W3174445934","https://openalex.org/W2543486857","https://openalex.org/W7025761150","https://openalex.org/W2805310697","https://openalex.org/W3037499078","https://openalex.org/W2760913731"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1],"AIMS:":[2],"Previous":[3],"studies":[4],"suggest":[5,207],"that":[6],"altered":[7],"implicit":[8,42,124,195],"and":[9,17,23,48,111,137,159,168,184,212],"explicit":[10],"cognitive":[11,179,210],"processes":[12,92],"in":[13,93,140,181],"individuals":[14],"with":[15,60,116,126,131,151,170],"substance-related":[16,183],"behavioral":[18,185],"addictions":[19],"influence":[20],"the":[21,30,35,46,141,146,155,214],"development":[22,47],"maintenance":[24],"of":[25,32,50,216],"these":[26],"disorders.":[27],"Based":[28],"on":[29],"Interaction":[31],"Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution":[33],"model,":[34],"present":[36],"research":[37],"project":[38],"investigates":[39],"how":[40],"disorder-specific":[41,178],"cognitions":[43,82],"contribute":[44],"to":[45,95],"persistence":[49],"addictive":[51],"behaviors.":[52],"METHODS:":[53],"The":[54,175],"study":[55],"involved":[56],"103":[57],"treatment-seeking":[58],"patients":[59,130,150,169],"Internet":[61,117,187],"Gaming":[62,118,188],"Disorder,":[63,65,133,136],"Gambling":[64,104,132,148,152,198],"or":[66],"Alcohol":[67,134,171],"Use":[68,135,172],"Disorder.":[69,173],"In":[70,145],"addition,":[71],"40":[72],"healthy":[73,138,166],"participants":[74],"served":[75],"as":[76],"a":[77,86,101],"control":[78],"group.":[79],"Implicit":[80,88,142],"addiction-related":[81,96],"were":[83,98],"assessed":[84,99],"using":[85,100],"modified":[87,102],"Association":[89,143],"Test.":[90,144],"Decision-making":[91],"response":[94],"imagery":[97],"Iowa":[103,147],"Task,":[105,149],"which":[106],"was":[107,190],"supplemented":[108],"by":[109,192],"addiction-specific":[110],"addiction-unspecific":[112],"stimuli.":[113],"RESULTS:":[114],"Patients":[115],"Disorder":[119,153,189,199],"showed":[120,200],"significantly":[121,161,201],"stronger":[122,193],"positive":[123,194],"associations":[125],"gaming-related":[127],"cues":[128],"than":[129,165],"controls":[139,167],"achieved":[154],"lowest":[156],"total":[157],"profits":[158],"selected":[160],"fewer":[162],"advantageous":[163],"decks":[164],"CONCLUSIONS:":[174],"findings":[176],"indicate":[177],"patterns":[180],"both":[182],"addictions.":[186],"characterized":[191],"associations,":[196],"whereas":[197],"poorer":[202],"decision-making":[203],"performance.":[204],"These":[205],"results":[206],"distinct":[208],"underlying":[209],"mechanisms":[211],"highlight":[213],"relevance":[215],"tailored":[217],"therapeutic":[218],"interventions.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2025-11-28T00:00:00"}
