{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7095215201","doi":null,"title":"Review","display_name":"Review","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-02-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7095215201"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.422.4973","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.422.4973","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.corrim.org/pubs/articles/2011/FSG_Review_Carbon_Synthesis.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113527457","display_name":"Elaine E. Oneil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elaine Oneil","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Rob Harrison","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rob Harrison","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kenneth Skog","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth Skog","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017377371","display_name":"Leif Gustavsson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leif Gustavsson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078426330","display_name":"Roger Sathre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1861-6423","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1861-6423"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roger Sathre","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53982618,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.6348000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10435","display_name":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","score":0.6348000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11753","display_name":"Forest Management and Policy","score":0.30880001187324524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14256","display_name":"Wood Residue Utilization and Solid Biofuels","score":0.017400000244379044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wood-products","display_name":"wood products","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-carbon-pools","display_name":"forest carbon pools","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-management","display_name":"forest management","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-emissions","display_name":"CO2 emissions","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-fuels","display_name":"renewable fuels","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-mitigation","display_name":"carbon mitigation","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-policy","display_name":"forest policy","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-sequestration","display_name":"carbon sequestration","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.6496999859809875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781420532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140182","display_name":"Carbon accounting","level":3,"score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.6086999773979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.5831999778747559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.4778999984264374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.44760000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.4052000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776889888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135789","display_name":"Unintended consequences","level":2,"score":0.38670000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.384799987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509746633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898653","display_name":"Climate change mitigation","level":3,"score":0.37720000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.34200000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3357999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6939412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167751","display_name":"Carbon cycle","level":3,"score":0.32690000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.32510000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47572","display_name":"Sustainable forest management","level":3,"score":0.3246999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778706760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581950","display_name":"Life-cycle assessment","level":3,"score":0.3188999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126172416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1774424","display_name":"Carbon neutrality","level":3,"score":0.31450000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46002017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1657165","display_name":"Atmospheric carbon cycle","level":4,"score":0.3057999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28631016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372561","display_name":"Forest management","level":2,"score":0.3052000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115343472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Global warming","level":3,"score":0.2994000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.2881999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83227832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1488967","display_name":"Carbon offset","level":3,"score":0.2761000096797943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22884784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15305550","display_name":"Carbon sequestration","level":3,"score":0.2583000063896179}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.422.4973","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.422.4973","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.corrim.org/pubs/articles/2011/FSG_Review_Carbon_Synthesis.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":1.0,"display_name":"Climate action"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.8125,"display_name":"Life on land"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.7811999917030334,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153572903","https://openalex.org/W2165303996","https://openalex.org/W2135080304","https://openalex.org/W2886952911","https://openalex.org/W2124665017","https://openalex.org/W2496231903","https://openalex.org/W2510769586","https://openalex.org/W2016579074","https://openalex.org/W2340387991","https://openalex.org/W3199558300"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"review":[1,142],"on":[2,4,83,122,127,147,158,178],"research":[3,145],"life":[5,159],"cycle":[6,160],"carbon":[7,15,75,93,129,148,168,173,196,208],"accounting":[8,13],"examines":[9],"the":[10,18,30,42,51,68,80,167,198,223],"complexities":[11],"in":[12,86,197],"for":[14,67,74,102,113,206],"emissions":[16,209],"given":[17],"many":[19,91,143,171,202],"different":[20,117,135,172],"ways":[21],"that":[22,194],"wood":[23,58],"is":[24,163,177],"used.":[25],"Recent":[26,219],"objectives":[27,220],"to":[28,41,56,99,134,165,190,221],"increase":[29,222],"use":[31,57,224],"of":[32,44,53,70,111,153,216,225],"renewable":[33,226],"fuels":[34,227],"have":[35,97],"raised":[36],"policy":[37,136],"questions,":[38],"with":[39,131,213],"respect":[40],"sustainability":[43],"managing":[45,72],"our":[46,60],"forests":[47,73,112],"as":[48,50,77],"well":[49],"impacts":[52,118,149],"how":[54],"best":[55,103],"from":[59,155],"forests.":[61],"There":[62],"has":[63],"been":[64],"general":[65],"support":[66],"benefits":[69],"sustainably":[71],"mitigation":[76],"expressed":[78],"by":[79],"Intergovernmental":[81],"Panel":[82],"Climate":[84],"Change":[85],"2007.":[87],"However,":[88],"there":[89],"are":[90,181,210],"integrated":[92],"pools":[94,130],"involved,":[95],"which":[96,162],"led":[98],"conflicting":[100],"implications":[101],"practices":[104],"and":[105,183,200],"policy.":[106],"In":[107,138],"particular,":[108],"sustainable":[109],"management":[110],"products":[114],"produces":[115],"substantially":[116],"than":[119],"a":[120,123],"focus":[121,176],"single":[124],"stand":[125],"or":[126],"specific":[128],"each":[132],"contributing":[133],"implications.":[137],"this":[139],"article,":[140],"we":[141],"recent":[144],"findings":[146,180],"across":[150,170],"all":[151],"stages":[152],"processing":[154],"cradle-to-grave,":[156],"based":[157],"accounting,":[161],"necessary":[164],"understand":[166],"interactions":[169],"pools.":[174],"The":[175],"where":[179,184],"robust":[182],"uncertainties":[185],"may":[186],"be":[187],"large":[188],"enough":[189],"question":[191],"key":[192],"assumptions":[193],"impact":[195],"forest":[199],"its":[201],"uses.":[203],"Many":[204],"opportunities":[205],"reducing":[207],"identified":[211],"along":[212],"unintended":[214],"consequences":[215],"proposed":[217],"policies.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-13T10:08:12.033832","created_date":"2025-10-27T00:00:00"}