{"id":"https://openalex.org/W70929476","doi":null,"title":"[The incidence of postoperative pain on general surgical wards. Results of different evaluation procedures].","display_name":"[The incidence of postoperative pain on general surgical wards. Results of different evaluation procedures].","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W70929476","mag":"70929476","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8363029"},"language":"de","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:8363029","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8363029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Der Anaesthesist","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A Dauber","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091445","display_name":"M\u00fcnchen Klinik Schwabing","ror":"https://ror.org/002bjfj29","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091445","https://openalex.org/I4210121101"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121101","display_name":"M\u00fcnchen Klinik","ror":"https://ror.org/03pfshj32","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Dauber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abteilung f\u00fcr An\u00e4sthesiologie und Intensivmedizin des St\u00e4dtischen Krankenhauses M\u00fcnchen-Schwabing"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abteilung f\u00fcr An\u00e4sthesiologie und Intensivmedizin des St\u00e4dtischen Krankenhauses M\u00fcnchen-Schwabing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091445","https://openalex.org/I4210121101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111415337","display_name":"Benno Manfred Ure","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B M Ure","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073602607","display_name":"Edmund A. M. Neugebauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-8692","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-8692"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Neugebauer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S Schmitz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Schmitz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023303171","display_name":"H Troidl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Troidl","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6048,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92343934,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"7","first_page":"448","last_page":"54"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.9639000296592712,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.9639000296592712,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.030300000682473183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11292","display_name":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-pain","display_name":"postoperative pain","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-surgery","display_name":"general surgery","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-incidence","display_name":"pain incidence","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-assessment","display_name":"pain assessment","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mcgill-pain-questionnaire","display_name":"McGill Pain Questionnaire","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-analog-scale","display_name":"visual analogue scale","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verbal-rating-scale","display_name":"verbal rating scale","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-quality","display_name":"pain quality","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-intensity","display_name":"pain intensity","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-relief","display_name":"analgesia","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tramadol","display_name":"tramadol","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamizole","display_name":"dipyrone","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/piritramide","display_name":"piritramide","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ibuprofen","display_name":"ibuprofen","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abdominal-surgery","display_name":"abdominal surgery","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vascular-surgery","display_name":"vascular surgery","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthopedic-surgery","display_name":"orthopedic surgery","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subtotal-thyroidectomy","display_name":"subtotal thyroidectomy","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-patterns","display_name":"pain patterns","score":0.5350000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9706503748893738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407592","display_name":"Tramadol","level":3,"score":0.7155520915985107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776432500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17125901","display_name":"McGill Pain Questionnaire","level":3,"score":0.6643412709236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.6409934163093567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14184104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1362526","display_name":"Visual analogue scale","level":2,"score":0.6144391894340515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.523421049118042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780820201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173235","display_name":"Analgesic","level":2,"score":0.5123323202133179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.4689868092536926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994102832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81938","display_name":"Postoperative pain","level":2,"score":0.46323129534721375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778282284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7124832","display_name":"Pain assessment","level":3,"score":0.4263519048690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.4212993085384369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188816634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2113324","display_name":"Prospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4152950048446655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779944601","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186969","display_name":"Ibuprofen","level":2,"score":0.4124760627746582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983098980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621261","display_name":"Pain management","level":2,"score":0.21047869324684143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005069","descriptor_name":"Evaluation Studies as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005858","descriptor_name":"Germany","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010147","descriptor_name":"Pain Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010149","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013503","descriptor_name":"Surgery Department, Hospital","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:8363029","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8363029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Der Anaesthesist","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},{"id":"mag:70929476","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8363029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7132158021","https://openalex.org/W7070434635","https://openalex.org/W2112224102","https://openalex.org/W786812618","https://openalex.org/W2889292009","https://openalex.org/W2065506323","https://openalex.org/W4392001870","https://openalex.org/W4390448555","https://openalex.org/W2621271593","https://openalex.org/W4367459779"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Knowledge":[0],"of":[1,6,14,27,43,61,82,98,108,137,139,167,203,221,239,250,252,267,305,307,318,357,361],"the":[2,12,22,31,41,95,99,105,109,123,140,194,225,228,246,261,264,268,274,358],"incidence":[3],"and":[4,25,68,104,118,164,197,212,235,263,326],"significance":[5],"postoperative":[7,28,48,125,230,276,339],"pain":[8,16,29,49,143,192,204,222,240,288,306,319,340,344,352,362],"is":[9],"essential":[10],"for":[11,65,182,259,292,298,351],"establishment":[13],"effective":[15],"treatment":[17,144,345],"programmes.":[18],"Detailed":[19],"investigations":[20],"on":[21,193,209,215,227],"incidence,":[23],"severity":[24],"quality":[26,238],"from":[30,332],"surgeon's":[32],"perspective":[33],"are":[34],"scarce":[35],"in":[36,50,73,157,346,368],"German":[37],"hospitals.":[38],"It":[39],"was":[40,78,179,205,232],"aim":[42],"our":[44,333,347],"study":[45],"to":[46,122,273,321],"investigate":[47],"general":[51],"surgery":[52,70,163,177],"under":[53,341],"routine":[54],"conditions.":[55],"PATIENTS":[56],"AND":[57],"METHODS.":[58],"A":[59],"total":[60],"168":[62],"patients":[63,190,300,312,336],"scheduled":[64],"abdominal,":[66],"vascular":[67],"orthopaedic":[69],"were":[71,115,128,280,290],"investigated":[72],"a":[74,83,89,242,302,315],"prospective":[75],"trial.":[76],"Pain":[77,101,111,270],"assessed":[79],"by":[80,224],"means":[81],"100-point":[84],"visual":[85],"analogue":[86],"scale":[87,93,248],"(VAS),":[88],"5-point":[90],"verbal":[91],"rating":[92],"(VRS),":[94],"original":[96,262],"version":[97],"McGill":[100,110,269],"Questionnaire":[102,112,271],"(MPQ)":[103],"short":[106,265,308],"form":[107,266],"(SFMPQ).":[113],"These":[114],"applied":[116],"preoperatively":[117],"daily":[119],"thereafter":[120],"up":[121,272,320],"7th":[124,275],"day.":[126,277],"Patients":[127],"randomly":[129],"assigned":[130],"into":[131],"two":[132],"groups":[133],"with":[134,149],"different":[135,293,359,364],"sequences":[136],"application":[138],"instruments.":[141],"The":[142,200,218,237],"programme":[145],"included":[146],"intravenous":[147],"analgesia":[148,183],"tramadol/metamizol":[150],"(max.":[151,171],"tramadol":[152],"400":[153],"mg+metamizol":[154],"5":[155],"g":[156],"any":[158],"24":[159],"h)":[160],"after":[161,324,363],"major":[162],"additional":[165],"administration":[166],"piritramide":[168],"as":[169,366],"needed":[170],"60":[172],"mg/24":[173],"h.i.v.).":[174],"After":[175,295],"minor":[176],"ibuprofen":[178],"routinely":[180],"given":[181],"(3":[184],"x":[185],"500":[186],"mg).":[187],"RESULTS.":[188],"All":[189],"had":[191],"days":[195,323],"1":[196,211],"2":[198],"postoperatively.":[199],"mean":[201,219,247],"intensity":[202,220,304,317],"44":[206],"VAS":[207],"points":[208,214],"day":[210,216,231],"6.8":[213],"7.":[217],"measured":[223],"VRS":[226],"1st":[229],"between":[233],"\"mild\"":[234],"\"moderate\".":[236],"showed":[241],"constant":[243],"pattern":[244],"concerning":[245],"values":[249],"descriptors":[251,279],"each":[253],"subgroup":[254],"(sensory,":[255],"evaluative,":[256],"affective,":[257],"mixed)":[258],"both":[260],"Sensory":[278],"reported":[281],"more":[282],"frequently":[283],"than":[284],"affective":[285],"descriptors.":[286],"Typical":[287],"patterns":[289,360],"identified":[291,367],"operations.":[294,328],"subtotal":[296],"thyroidectomy,":[297],"example,":[299],"perceived":[301],"high":[303,316],"duration.":[309],"In":[310],"contrast,":[311],"still":[313],"have":[314],"7":[322],"abdominal":[325],"rectal":[327],"CONCLUSIONS.":[329],"We":[330],"conclude":[331],"results":[334],"that":[335],"perceive":[337],"significant":[338],"current":[342],"standardized":[343],"department.":[348],"Effective":[349],"programmes":[350],"relief":[353],"should":[354],"take":[355],"account":[356],"operations,":[365],"this":[369],"study.":[370]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}