{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7083461414","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","title":"Effect of aquatic exercises on pain and functional performance in plantar fasciitis","display_name":"Effect of aquatic exercises on pain and functional performance in plantar fasciitis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7083461414","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174789","display_name":"Journal of Musculoskeletal Surgery and Research","issn_l":"2589-1219","issn":["2589-1219","2589-1227"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Musculoskeletal Surgery and Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093517029","display_name":"Sawani Rajendra Aphale","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sawani R. Aphale","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Musculoskeletal Sciences, Krishna College of Physiotherapy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth, Deemed to be University, Karad, Maharashtra, India,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Musculoskeletal Sciences, Krishna College of Physiotherapy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth, Deemed to be University, Karad, Maharashtra, India,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sandeep Shinde","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Shinde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Musculoskeletal Sciences, Krishna College of Physiotherapy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth, Deemed to be University, Karad, Maharashtra, India,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Musculoskeletal Sciences, Krishna College of Physiotherapy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth, Deemed to be University, Karad, Maharashtra, India,","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9475,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72855249,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"482","last_page":"489"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10455","display_name":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","score":0.0835999995470047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11068","display_name":"Tendon Structure and Treatment","score":0.010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plantar-fasciitis","display_name":"plantar fasciitis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquatic-exercise","display_name":"aquatic exercise","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heel-pain","display_name":"heel pain","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-relief","display_name":"analgesia","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-performance","display_name":"functional performance","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plantar-fascia-thickness","display_name":"plantar fascia thickness","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dorsiflexion","display_name":"dorsiflexion","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foot-function-index","display_name":"Foot Function Index","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-based-exercise","display_name":"land-based exercise","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy","display_name":"physiotherapy","score":0.6480000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.891700029373169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777069013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52851","display_name":"Plantar fasciitis","level":3,"score":0.8167999982833862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14184104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1362526","display_name":"Visual analogue scale","level":2,"score":0.7925000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777248721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174647","display_name":"Heel","level":2,"score":0.7192999720573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.6553000211715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779923026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383204","display_name":"Plantar fascia","level":4,"score":0.5878999829292297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111278954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17069312","display_name":"Minimal clinically important difference","level":3,"score":0.4790000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.42010000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780820201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173235","display_name":"Analgesic","level":2,"score":0.4174000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64635419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5508837","display_name":"Functional movement","level":2,"score":0.38089999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60465272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q494478","display_name":"Range of motion","level":2,"score":0.3612000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.3393999934196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776048318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7805516","display_name":"Timed Up and Go test","level":3,"score":0.3077000081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777217379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1870975","display_name":"Fasciitis","level":2,"score":0.3028999865055084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115076146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1651051","display_name":"Foot (prosody)","level":2,"score":0.295199990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12868164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424533","display_name":"Mann\u2013Whitney U test","level":2,"score":0.29499998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206041023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751970","display_name":"Wilcoxon signed-rank test","level":3,"score":0.28540000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780204347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126173","display_name":"Weight-bearing","level":2,"score":0.2809000015258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5140985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483866","display_name":"Anaerobic exercise","level":2,"score":0.2662999927997589}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174789","display_name":"Journal of Musculoskeletal Surgery and Research","issn_l":"2589-1219","issn":["2589-1219","2589-1227"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Musculoskeletal Surgery and Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jmsr_225_2025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174789","display_name":"Journal of Musculoskeletal Surgery and Research","issn_l":"2589-1219","issn":["2589-1219","2589-1227"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Musculoskeletal Surgery and Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1628733350","https://openalex.org/W1917417077","https://openalex.org/W2045072968","https://openalex.org/W2054051540","https://openalex.org/W2078792833","https://openalex.org/W2091034567","https://openalex.org/W2121095686","https://openalex.org/W2322860035","https://openalex.org/W2464574497","https://openalex.org/W2519712639","https://openalex.org/W2537448779","https://openalex.org/W2743872699","https://openalex.org/W2979327277","https://openalex.org/W2997414176","https://openalex.org/W3080792581","https://openalex.org/W3093542426","https://openalex.org/W3127446904","https://openalex.org/W4213259085","https://openalex.org/W4377939846","https://openalex.org/W4386142440","https://openalex.org/W4386745073","https://openalex.org/W4399361747","https://openalex.org/W4402466475","https://openalex.org/W4404067087"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objectives:":[0],"Plantar":[1],"fasciitis":[2],"(PF)":[3],"is":[4],"a":[5,47,71,82,188],"prevalent":[6],"cause":[7],"of":[8,46,60,128,182,191,206],"heel":[9,67],"pain,":[10,80],"especially":[11],"in":[12,55,88,171,194,234,240],"middle-aged":[13],"and":[14,22,38,53,81,118,136,199,237],"older":[15],"adults.":[16],"Non-invasive":[17],"treatments":[18],"such":[19],"as":[20],"physiotherapy":[21],"exercise":[23,224],"are":[24],"essential":[25],"for":[26],"relief.":[27],"Aquatic":[28],"exercises":[29],"(AQEs),":[30],"with":[31,63,187,242],"their":[32],"low-impact":[33],"nature,":[34],"may":[35],"offer":[36],"functional":[37,238],"analgesic":[39],"benefits.":[40],"This":[41],"study":[42],"evaluated":[43],"the":[44,89,122,137,152,166,176,185,218],"impact":[45],"structured":[48],"AQE":[49,210],"program":[50],"on":[51,184],"pain":[52,68,172,235],"function":[54,139],"PF.":[56,243],"Methods:":[57],"A":[58,111],"total":[59],"116":[61],"participants":[62],"chronic":[64],"PF,":[65],"bilateral":[66],"lasting":[69],"over":[70],"month,":[72],"normal":[73],"or":[74,103,113],"overweight":[75],"body":[76],"mass":[77],"index,":[78],"morning":[79],"positive":[83],"windlass":[84],"test":[85],"were":[86,106],"included":[87,93,121],"study.":[90],"Exclusion":[91],"criteria":[92],"lower":[94],"limb":[95],"fractures,":[96],"recent":[97],"surgery,":[98],"malignancy,":[99],"skin":[100],"disorders,":[101],"pregnancy,":[102],"aquaphobia.":[104],"Participants":[105],"randomly":[107],"assigned":[108],"to":[109,155,165],"Group":[110,114,207],"(land-based)":[112],"B":[115],"(AQEs).":[116],"Pre-":[117],"post-intervention":[119],"assessments":[120],"visual":[123],"analog":[124],"scale":[125],"(VAS),":[126],"range":[127],"motion,":[129],"manual":[130],"muscle":[131],"testing":[132],"(MMT),":[133],"ultrasonographic":[134],"evaluation,":[135],"foot":[138],"index":[140],"(FFI).":[141],"Results:":[142],"Both":[143],"groups":[144],"showed":[145],"significant":[146],"improvements":[147,233],"across":[148,216],"all":[149,217],"outcomes;":[150],"however,":[151],"group":[153,211],"subjected":[154],"aquatic":[156],"training":[157],"demonstrated":[158],"superior":[159],"results":[160],"(P":[161],"<":[162],"0.0001)":[163],"compared":[164],"land-based":[167],"group.":[168],"The":[169,209],"reduction":[170],"during":[173],"activity":[174],"surpassed":[175],"minimal":[177],"clinically":[178],"important":[179],"difference":[180,190],"(MCID)":[181],"2.0":[183],"VAS":[186],"mean":[189],"4.37.":[192],"Improvements":[193],"dorsiflexion,":[195],"MMT,":[196],"FFI":[197],"scores,":[198],"plantar":[200],"fascia":[201],"thickness":[202],"also":[203],"exceeded":[204,212],"those":[205],"A.":[208],"established":[213],"MCID":[214],"thresholds":[215],"outcome":[219],"measures.":[220],"Conclusion:":[221],"Although":[222],"both":[223],"approaches":[225],"effectively":[226],"alleviate":[227],"symptoms,":[228],"AQEs":[229],"produced":[230],"more":[231],"notable":[232],"relief":[236],"performance":[239],"patients":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-13T10:08:12.033832","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}