{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7082002519","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","title":"RELIGION AND RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS IN THE TOWN OF HALABA QULITO: A HISTORICAL SURVEY","display_name":"RELIGION AND RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS IN THE TOWN OF HALABA QULITO: A HISTORICAL SURVEY","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7082002519","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.20372/nadre:18461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050969","display_name":"National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"ABERA HERAMO","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"ABERA HERAMO","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47690802,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13504","display_name":"African history and culture analysis","score":0.3091000020503998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13504","display_name":"African history and culture analysis","score":0.3091000020503998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12263","display_name":"Peacebuilding and International Security","score":0.2361000031232834,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.13169999420642853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-peacebuilding","display_name":"religion and peacebuilding","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-conflict","display_name":"religious conflict","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-organizations","display_name":"religious organizations","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-leaders","display_name":"religious leaders","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-rights-violations","display_name":"human rights violations","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-enforcement-failure","display_name":"law enforcement failure","score":0.6110000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199776023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202875","display_name":"Negotiation","level":2,"score":0.7466999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5928999781608582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779621813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2029282","display_name":"Religious discrimination","level":2,"score":0.5253999829292297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.512499988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.5008000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4821000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139676723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193832","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46709999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994117223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530022","display_name":"Religious organization","level":2,"score":0.4641999900341034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.41940000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777637124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5410500","display_name":"Religious belief","level":2,"score":0.41850000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510557631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7311342","display_name":"Religious controversies","level":2,"score":0.38420000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13367683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10860599","display_name":"Internal conflict","level":3,"score":0.36480000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776745318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7311408","display_name":"Religious values","level":3,"score":0.35679998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3449999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50718005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4392985","display_name":"Religious identity","level":3,"score":0.3359000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.28949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.287200003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.28130000829696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98528937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2672648","display_name":"Social conflict","level":3,"score":0.28119999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89096908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2054106","display_name":"Religious philosophy","level":3,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778760326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85776190","display_name":"Legal process","level":2,"score":0.27639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2667999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.25540000200271606}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.20372/nadre:18461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050969","display_name":"National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.20372/nadre:18461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20372/nadre:18461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050969","display_name":"National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.78086256980896,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"To":[1,254],"attain":[2],"peace":[3,204],"many":[4],"institutions":[5,12,171],"have":[6,20,113],"been":[7,21,147,206],"used.":[8],"Religion":[9],"and":[10,40,60,78,93,118,123,136,143,151,155,186,195,208,234,268,297,312,334,342],"religious":[11,41,58,68,110,170,184,332,340],"are":[13],"among":[14,67,158],"the":[15,36,53,83,88,127,129,162,169,179,188,242,250,257,275,303,318,329],"most":[16],"important":[17],"one":[18],"which":[19],"widely":[22],"used":[23],"in":[24,30,47,82,95,134,138,149,161,214,226,238,245,249],"this":[25,167,284],"regard.":[26],"Peace":[27],"building":[28],"process":[29],"a":[31,56,61,74,114,121,224,227],"country":[32],"cannot":[33],"realized":[34],"without":[35],"involvement":[37],"of":[38,55,64,80,90,100,102,116,131,220,230,241,328,347],"religion":[39],"institutions.":[42],"Starting":[43],"from":[44,266],"recent":[45],"years":[46],"Halaba":[48],"Qulito":[49],"town":[50],"there":[51],"were":[52,212,331,350],"out-break":[54],"violent":[57,132],"conflict":[59,117],"repeated":[62],"sign":[63],"growing":[65],"tensions":[66,94],"groups.":[69],"A":[70,345],"hostile":[71],"relationship":[72],"resulted":[73],"human":[75],"right":[76],"violations":[77],"destruction":[79],"properties":[81],"town.":[84],"Factors":[85],"that":[86],"encountered":[87],"prevalence":[89,130],"such":[91],"conflicts":[92,133],"case":[96,139,163,215,251],"study":[97,140,164,216,252,258,330],"was":[98,264,280,288],"lack":[99],"enforcement":[101],"law":[103],"by":[104,181,322],"some":[105],"local":[106],"government":[107,338],"officials.":[108],"Sometimes":[109],"difference":[111],"would":[112],"source":[115],"it":[119,125,287],"added":[120],"fuel":[122],"finally":[124],"paved":[126],"way":[128],"2004":[135],"2011":[137],"area.":[141,165,217,253],"Churches":[142,233],"Mosques":[144,235],"leaders":[145,172,333],"had":[146,173,236,313],"involved":[148,237],"facilitating":[150],"platforms":[152],"for":[153,193],"discussions":[154,192],"making":[156],"negotiations":[157],"conflating":[159],"groups":[160],"In":[166,271,282],"regard,":[168],"significant":[174],"role":[175,225],"to":[176,190,196,201,273,291,316],"cool":[177],"down":[178],"situation":[180],"using":[182],"their":[183],"efforts":[185],"facilitated":[187],"grounds":[189],"held":[191],"solutions":[194],"prevent":[197],"further":[198],"destructions.":[199],"Due":[200],"this,":[202],"relative":[203],"has":[205],"reinstated":[207],"more":[209],"destructive":[210],"measures":[211],"mitigated":[213],"As":[218],"partner":[219],"government,":[221],"they":[222],"played":[223],"socio-economic":[228,239],"aspects":[229],"societies.":[231],"The":[232,326],"area":[240],"communities":[243],"effectively":[244],"different":[246],"social":[247],"works":[248],"meet":[255],"objectives":[256],"employed":[259],"qualitative":[260],"research":[261,276,300],"approach.":[262],"Data":[263],"collected":[265],"primary":[267],"secondary":[269,293],"sources.":[270],"order":[272],"draw":[274],"participants":[277,327,349],"purposive":[278],"sampling":[279],"employed.":[281],"conducting":[283],"thesis":[285],"paper,":[286],"not":[289],"easy":[290],"get":[292],"data":[294,311],"as":[295],"expected":[296],"related":[298],"previous":[299],"works.":[301],"Accordingly,":[302],"researcher":[304],"obliged":[305],"limit":[306],"on":[307],"key":[308],"informants":[309],"interview":[310],"also":[314],"tried":[315],"supplement":[317],"literature":[319],"review":[320],"task":[321],"taking":[323],"international":[324],"experiences.":[325],"fathers,":[335],"Pastors,":[336],"Imams,":[337],"administrators,":[339],"believers,":[341],"community":[343],"elders.":[344],"total":[346],"32":[348],"included.":[351]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}