{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7072467751","doi":null,"title":"Web Email Spam Detection","display_name":"Web Email Spam Detection","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7072467751"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/PRIWES","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/PRIWES","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Priyanka, T. R. Anand","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Priyanka, T. R. Anand","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41856776,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-spam-detection","display_name":"web spam detection","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spam-email-detection","display_name":"email spam detection","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-models","display_name":"language models","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-reliability","display_name":"link reliability","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-coherence","display_name":"semantic coherence","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosine-similarity","display_name":"cosine similarity","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-quality","display_name":"search engine quality","score":0.7910000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7642999887466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127735637","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306702","display_name":"Spambot","level":4,"score":0.6535999774932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158955206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83058","display_name":"Spamming","level":3,"score":0.6162999868392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13565553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q804206","display_name":"Spamdexing","level":5,"score":0.600600004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780762811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1784941","display_name":"Cosine similarity","level":3,"score":0.5692999958992004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5573999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157310412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3140915","display_name":"Forum spam","level":5,"score":0.4932999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4530999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.44760000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.4277999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.40799999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30088001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102014","display_name":"Hyperlink","level":3,"score":0.3995000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13743948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45842","display_name":"Web crawler","level":2,"score":0.3912000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.37070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3668000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.35109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138708601","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8811","display_name":"HTML","level":3,"score":0.3292999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75165309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258979","display_name":"Search engine indexing","level":2,"score":0.32199999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521815418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4182287","display_name":"Web search engine","level":4,"score":0.31790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162005631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Data Web","level":3,"score":0.29750001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166423231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1891170","display_name":"Semantic search","level":3,"score":0.2969000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1173588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554294","display_name":"Link analysis","level":2,"score":0.2786000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.2766000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.27639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.26190000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70133500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815904","display_name":"Contextual advertising","level":4,"score":0.25920000672340393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61096286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7978592","display_name":"Web navigation","level":3,"score":0.2547000050544739}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/PRIWES","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/PRIWES","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/PRIWES","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/PRIWES","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spam":[0],"on":[1,180],"the":[2,13,57,131],"Web":[3],"is":[4,146,157],"an":[5,178],"important":[6],"issue":[7],"for":[8,119],"search":[9,16,42,172],"engines.":[10,43],"It":[11,101],"reduces":[12],"quality":[14],"of":[15,53,69,133,161],"results":[17],"and":[18,50,71,79,88,95,151],"frustrate":[19],"genuine":[20],"people":[21],"trying":[22],"to":[23,36,77,105,129,142],"find":[24],"content.":[25],"You":[26],"wouldn't":[27],"even":[28],"believe":[29],"how":[30],"much":[31,47],"it":[32,125],"costs":[33],"economically":[34],"just":[35],"have":[37],"a":[38,51,63,134,158,170],"high-ranking":[39],"position":[40],"in":[41,164],"That":[44],"brings":[45],"so":[46,111,168],"advertisement":[48],"value":[49],"lot":[52],"traffic":[54],"directed":[55],"towards":[56,177],"site.":[58],"This":[59,145],"research":[60],"work":[61],"presents":[62],"sophisticated":[64],"spam":[65,122,140,167],"detection":[66],"system":[67],"consisting":[68],"link-based":[70],"language-":[72],"model":[73,84],"(LM)-based":[74],"features":[75],"applied":[76],"identify":[78],"filter":[80],"web":[81,121,166],"spam.":[82],"The":[83],"combines":[85],"quantitative":[86],"data":[87],"qualitative":[89],"link":[90,93],"properties,":[91],"including":[92],"reliability":[94],"semantic":[96],"coherence":[97],"between":[98],"linked":[99],"pages.":[100],"uses":[102,126],"language":[103],"modelling":[104],"analyse":[106],"content":[107,132],"with":[108],"hyperlink":[109],"context":[110],"that":[112,169],"semantically":[113],"unrelated":[114],"pages":[115,141],"will":[116],"be":[117],"flagged":[118],"potential":[120],"detection.":[123],"Finally,":[124],"cosine":[127],"similarity":[128],"match":[130],"suspected":[135],"page":[136],"against":[137],"trusted":[138],"no":[139],"improve":[143],"precision.":[144],"achieved":[147],"by":[148],"joining":[149],"structural":[150],"contextual":[152],"analysis.":[153],"Thus,":[154],"this":[155],"approach":[156],"promising":[159],"way":[160],"going":[162],"decisive":[163],"detecting":[165],"cleaner":[171],"engine":[173],"result":[174],"would":[175],"lead":[176],"improved":[179],"browsing":[181],"experience.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}