{"id":"https://openalex.org/W70667057","doi":null,"title":"Pharyngeal carriage of group A streptococci in school children in Chennai.","display_name":"Pharyngeal carriage of group A streptococci in school children in Chennai.","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W70667057","mag":"70667057","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17015934"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:17015934","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17015934","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Indian journal of medical research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045574967","display_name":"Charmaine Lloyd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8593-7043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8593-7043"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charmaine A C Lloyd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microbiology, Dr A L Mudaliar Post Graduate Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chennai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microbiology, Dr A L Mudaliar Post Graduate Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chennai, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010805316","display_name":"S. Jacob","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swarna E Jacob","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044420181","display_name":"Thangam Menon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-7177","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-7177"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thangam Menon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0605,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75732661,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"124","issue":"2","first_page":"195","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11153","display_name":"Streptococcal Infections and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11153","display_name":"Streptococcal Infections and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12297","display_name":"Otolaryngology and Infectious Diseases","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11961","display_name":"Neonatal and Maternal Infections","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streptococcus-pyogenes","display_name":"Streptococcus pyogenes","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharyngeal-carriage","display_name":"pharyngeal carriage","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymptomatic-carriers","display_name":"asymptomatic carriers","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beta-hemolytic-streptococci","display_name":"beta-hemolytic streptococci","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serogrouping","display_name":"serogrouping","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tonsillitis","display_name":"tonsillitis","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-transmission","display_name":"community transmission","score":0.6480000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32762888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235356","display_name":"Carriage","level":2,"score":0.9399334192276001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777910003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292","display_name":"Asymptomatic","level":2,"score":0.7957140803337097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776989088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16364","display_name":"Throat","level":2,"score":0.7390632033348083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137916694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549382","display_name":"Asymptomatic carrier","level":3,"score":0.6989051103591919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6412856578826904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778660654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186470","display_name":"Tonsillitis","level":2,"score":0.5495773553848267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4654887914657593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776752453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174778","display_name":"Pharynx","level":2,"score":0.44187644124031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779279270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085267","display_name":"Pharyngitis","level":2,"score":0.4133296012878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777396925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3249179","display_name":"Throat culture","level":4,"score":0.4108765721321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778276568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190161","display_name":"Streptococcus","level":3,"score":0.396745890378952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.32275861501693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2596393823623657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15445297956466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.13238665461540222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.10622963309288025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.09160029888153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002353","descriptor_name":"Carrier State","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002353","descriptor_name":"Carrier State","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010614","descriptor_name":"Pharynx","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013297","descriptor_name":"Streptococcus pyogenes","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:17015934","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17015934","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Indian journal of medical research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchbank.swinburne.edu.au:205f2ff5-51e9-44aa-928e-4b9a0d45331e/1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/454480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401157","display_name":"Swinburne figshare (Swinburne University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","host_organization_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Medical Research, Vol. 124, no. 2 (Aug 2006), pp. 195-198","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:70667057","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17015934","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978670957","https://openalex.org/W2047282045","https://openalex.org/W2104305294","https://openalex.org/W2117402223","https://openalex.org/W2118476199","https://openalex.org/W2120798639","https://openalex.org/W2124651059","https://openalex.org/W2128419605","https://openalex.org/W2153665016","https://openalex.org/W2327032668","https://openalex.org/W2415974386","https://openalex.org/W2614373526","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4252449507","https://openalex.org/W4299942391","https://openalex.org/W2151572211","https://openalex.org/W4366226485","https://openalex.org/W96744984","https://openalex.org/W2142995570","https://openalex.org/W1499733075","https://openalex.org/W1488825529","https://openalex.org/W7071297424","https://openalex.org/W2604975398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"&":[1,131],"OBJECTIVES:":[2],"Asymptomatic":[3],"pharyngeal":[4,55],"carriage":[5,56,135],"of":[6,17,48,57,80,102,108,122,137,163],"group":[7,111],"A":[8],"streptococci":[9,83,95,140],"(GAS)":[10],"in":[11,20,28,76,142,160],"children":[12,44,67,107,143],"may":[13],"lead":[14],"to":[15,40,53,70,147,157],"spread":[16],"respiratory":[18],"infections":[19],"the":[21,29,42,109,148,164],"community.":[22],"Data":[23],"on":[24],"healthy":[25],"GAS":[26,124],"carriers":[27,125],"community":[30,149],"are":[31],"therefore":[32],"important.":[33],"We":[34],"carried":[35],"out":[36],"this":[37],"preliminary":[38],"study":[39,110],"screen":[41],"school":[43,66],"from":[45,64,73,98],"various":[46,161],"parts":[47,162],"Chennai":[49],"city,":[50],"south":[51],"India":[52],"detect":[54],"GAS.":[58],"METHODS:":[59],"Throat":[60],"swabs":[61],"were":[62,84,96],"collected":[63],"1,173":[65],"aged":[68],"5":[69],"17":[71],"yr":[72],"different":[74],"locations":[75],"Chennai.":[77],"The":[78,120,133],"isolates":[79],"beta":[81,117,138],"haemolytic":[82,94,118,139],"serogrouped":[85],"by":[86],"agglutination":[87],"tests":[88],"using":[89],"specific":[90],"antisera.":[91],"RESULTS:":[92],"Beta":[93],"isolated":[97],"16.3":[99],"per":[100,128],"cent":[101],"1,102":[103],"asymptomatic":[104,123],"children.":[105],"71":[106],"had":[112],"untreated":[113],"tonsillitis":[114],"positive":[115],"for":[116],"streptococci.":[119],"percentage":[121],"was":[126],"8.4":[127],"cent.":[129],"INTERPRETATION":[130],"CONCLUSION:":[132],"high":[134],"rate":[136],"seen":[141],"poses":[144],"a":[145],"threat":[146],"and":[150],"should":[151],"be":[152,158],"checked.":[153],"Regular":[154],"screening":[155],"needs":[156],"done":[159],"country.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}