{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7060797161","doi":null,"title":"Operant subjectivity the International Journal of Q Methodology","display_name":"Operant subjectivity the International Journal of Q Methodology","publication_year":null,"publication_date":null,"ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7060797161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029054807","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index.php/osub/article/view/9596/9165","pdf_url":"https://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index.php/osub/article/download/9596/9165/24014","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index.php/osub/article/download/9596/9165/24014","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12997","display_name":"Outdoor and Experiential Education","score":0.9761000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12997","display_name":"Outdoor and Experiential Education","score":0.9761000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13587","display_name":"Q Methodology Applications","score":0.011800000444054604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10692","display_name":"Urban Green Space and Health","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-school","display_name":"forest schools","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-well-being","display_name":"child well-being","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-perceptions","display_name":"parental attitudes","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nature-based-learning","display_name":"nature-based learning","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-centered-learning","display_name":"child-centered learning","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-esteem","display_name":"self-esteem","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/play","display_name":"play","score":0.3930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holistic-child-development","display_name":"holistic child development","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/q-methodology","display_name":"Q methodology","score":0.367000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202889954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139554","display_name":"Subjectivity","level":2,"score":0.6107000112533569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.5022000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.48989999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.31929999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.31459999084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.31049999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.2944999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.29269999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.2644999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2639000117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029054807","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index.php/osub/article/view/9596/9165","pdf_url":"https://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index.php/osub/article/download/9596/9165/24014","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029054807","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index.php/osub/article/view/9596/9165","pdf_url":"https://ojs.library.okstate.edu/osu/index.php/osub/article/download/9596/9165/24014","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7060797161.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7060797161.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41524900","https://openalex.org/W650283121","https://openalex.org/W1864706730","https://openalex.org/W1965165742","https://openalex.org/W1966603703","https://openalex.org/W1984926867","https://openalex.org/W1988005524","https://openalex.org/W2007445014","https://openalex.org/W2009361815","https://openalex.org/W2012217278","https://openalex.org/W2026542109","https://openalex.org/W2039600742","https://openalex.org/W2042232786","https://openalex.org/W2053133047","https://openalex.org/W2059673422","https://openalex.org/W2071464654","https://openalex.org/W2072754945","https://openalex.org/W2095598718","https://openalex.org/W2102938565","https://openalex.org/W2115615601","https://openalex.org/W2123130820","https://openalex.org/W2127623987","https://openalex.org/W2134049139","https://openalex.org/W2148746630","https://openalex.org/W2152696551","https://openalex.org/W2160467755","https://openalex.org/W2293786146","https://openalex.org/W2325448756","https://openalex.org/W2563974218","https://openalex.org/W2611256206","https://openalex.org/W2732553385","https://openalex.org/W2750727809","https://openalex.org/W2751302340","https://openalex.org/W2761259562","https://openalex.org/W2766861713","https://openalex.org/W2792485938","https://openalex.org/W2793458820","https://openalex.org/W2811495616","https://openalex.org/W2873620582","https://openalex.org/W2893384776","https://openalex.org/W2898151153","https://openalex.org/W2898493272","https://openalex.org/W2900790494","https://openalex.org/W2911921255","https://openalex.org/W2922710324","https://openalex.org/W2935854359","https://openalex.org/W2941706140","https://openalex.org/W2942800732","https://openalex.org/W2955324337","https://openalex.org/W2962293539","https://openalex.org/W2975630861","https://openalex.org/W3004157800","https://openalex.org/W3005943533","https://openalex.org/W3024011057","https://openalex.org/W3044749870","https://openalex.org/W3046140805","https://openalex.org/W3048566237","https://openalex.org/W3051124794","https://openalex.org/W3052727599","https://openalex.org/W3088819989","https://openalex.org/W3095302147","https://openalex.org/W3099147059","https://openalex.org/W3105696054","https://openalex.org/W3111736898","https://openalex.org/W3127009465","https://openalex.org/W3128353184","https://openalex.org/W3133530385","https://openalex.org/W3135873317","https://openalex.org/W3168841157","https://openalex.org/W3177409728","https://openalex.org/W3197817120","https://openalex.org/W3204966384","https://openalex.org/W4226414275","https://openalex.org/W4242883546","https://openalex.org/W4287147857","https://openalex.org/W4309848489","https://openalex.org/W4313414971","https://openalex.org/W4315748414","https://openalex.org/W4317952559","https://openalex.org/W4323318269"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7116572301","https://openalex.org/W7056342719","https://openalex.org/W4292265576","https://openalex.org/W7161641221","https://openalex.org/W3122143935","https://openalex.org/W1670425087","https://openalex.org/W6944141053","https://openalex.org/W4404937935","https://openalex.org/W3005943533","https://openalex.org/W4392192411"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"explores":[2],"parents'":[3,130,147],"subjective":[4],"views":[5,148],"of":[6,62,66,76,80,111,117,128,157,170,179,182],"how":[7,67,158,167],"forest":[8,68,90,159,173],"school":[9,13,69,91,160,174],"influences":[10,70,161],"children's":[11,24,71,162],"wellbeing.Forest":[12],"is":[14,51,204,215],"a":[15,88,100,168,186],"child-centered":[16],"learning":[17],"process,":[18],"utilizing":[19],"trained":[20],"practitioners":[21],"to":[22,94,124,143,189],"develop":[23],"self-esteem":[25],"and":[26,46,56,96,114,141,152,175],"confidence":[27],"through":[28,38,99,108,139],"hands-on":[29],"experience":[30],"in":[31,82,120,207,218],"nature.It":[32],"offers":[33],"opportunities":[34],"for":[35,201,212],"holistic":[36],"growth":[37],"supporting":[39],"play,":[40],"risk":[41],"taking,":[42],"independence,":[43],"teamwork,":[44],"exploration":[45],"inspiring":[47],"curiosity.Literature":[48],"on":[49],"wellbeing":[50,72,81,183],"substantial":[52],"yet":[53],"often":[54,150],"contradictory":[55,151],"inconsistent,":[57],"with":[58,85,154],"no":[59],"simple":[60],"definition":[61],"the":[63,77,115,164,180,202,213],"concept.Parents'":[64],"understanding":[65,127],"may":[73,184],"offer":[74],"enhancement":[75],"current":[78],"vision":[79],"schools.Eighteen":[83],"parents":[84],"children":[86],"at":[87,194,198],"local":[89],"were":[92,135],"asked":[93],"consider":[95],"rank-order":[97],"statements":[98,118],"Q-sorting":[101],"procedure.Analysis":[102],"revealed":[103],"three":[104,132],"factors.Interpretation":[105],"was":[106],"conducted":[107],"careful":[109],"consideration":[110],"individual":[112],"rankings":[113],"configuration":[116],"captured":[119],"each":[121],"factor":[122,188],"array":[123],"gain":[125],"an":[126],"these":[129,190],"perspectives.These":[131],"main":[133],"positions":[134],"\"nurturing":[136],"growth,\"":[137],"\"connectivity":[138],"nature\"":[140],"\"communicate":[142],"engage.\"The":[144],"findings":[145],"suggest":[146],"are":[149],"polarizing":[153],"differing":[155],"opinions":[156],"wellbeing.Furthermore,":[163],"results":[165],"underscore":[166],"lack":[169],"theory":[171],"underpinning":[172],"inconsistent":[176],"contextual":[177],"meaning":[178],"notion":[181],"be":[185],"contributing":[187],"results.Legend":[191],"*Distinguishing":[192],"Statement":[193,197],"P<0.05":[195],"**Distinguishing":[196],"P<0.01":[199],"z-Score":[200,211],"statement":[203,214],"higher":[205],"than":[206,217],"all":[208,219],"other":[209,220],"factors":[210,221],"lower":[216]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
