{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7051499655","doi":null,"title":"Phenomenology of Fundamental Reality","display_name":"Phenomenology of Fundamental Reality","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7051499655"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/KADPOF","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/KADPOF","pdf_url":"https://philpapers.org/archive/KADPOF.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://philpapers.org/archive/KADPOF.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043775592","display_name":"Nino Kadi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6107-4244","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6107-4244"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kadi\u0107, Nino","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043775592"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52410692,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11883","display_name":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/panpsychism","display_name":"panpsychism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consciousness","display_name":"consciousness","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physicalism","display_name":"physicalism","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combination-problem","display_name":"combination problem","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenal-concept-strategy","display_name":"phenomenal concept strategy","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-argument","display_name":"knowledge argument","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceivability-argument","display_name":"conceivability argument","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russellian-monism","display_name":"Russellian monism","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmopsychism","display_name":"cosmopsychism","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenal-character","display_name":"phenomenal character","score":0.6830000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.8156999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186720457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7087","display_name":"Consciousness","level":2,"score":0.7387999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84269361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179235","display_name":"Phenomenology (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7031000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776825360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411921","display_name":"Vagueness","level":3,"score":0.6916999816894531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54531595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256165","display_name":"Dualism","level":2,"score":0.6837000250816345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.6633999943733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4788999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113220239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269114","display_name":"Physicalism","level":3,"score":0.4068000018596649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173083238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178801","display_name":"Monism","level":2,"score":0.4007999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24726157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23407","display_name":"Philosophy of mind","level":3,"score":0.3546000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1305866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4530887","display_name":"Electromagnetic theories of consciousness","level":3,"score":0.32350000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132829578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581151","display_name":"Situated","level":2,"score":0.3165999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182744844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35277","display_name":"Metaphysics","level":2,"score":0.3154999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97508593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359069","display_name":"Contingency","level":2,"score":0.30649998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521304379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9476","display_name":"Free will","level":2,"score":0.3043999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13019672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282250","display_name":"Qualia","level":3,"score":0.28459998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.2809000015258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.2793000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43252294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1377166","display_name":"Functionalism (philosophy of mind)","level":2,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522434184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q943303","display_name":"Contemporary philosophy","level":2,"score":0.25870001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150104678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q953129","display_name":"Reflexive pronoun","level":2,"score":0.25440001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777146004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14949826","display_name":"CLARITY","level":2,"score":0.251800000667572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20497413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2741122","display_name":"Mind\u2013body problem","level":2,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/KADPOF","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/KADPOF","pdf_url":"https://philpapers.org/archive/KADPOF.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/book"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/KADPOF","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/KADPOF","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/book"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/KADPOF","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/KADPOF","pdf_url":"https://philpapers.org/archive/KADPOF.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/book"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7051499655.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7051499655.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4322587127","https://openalex.org/W2396404647","https://openalex.org/W6966696554","https://openalex.org/W7196939015","https://openalex.org/W2703955126","https://openalex.org/W2754444782","https://openalex.org/W3163066474","https://openalex.org/W2234362181","https://openalex.org/W6986900234","https://openalex.org/W4403079643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Panpsychism,":[0],"the":[1,9,23,38,45,116,120,149,157,168,188,219,225,229,247,251,255,299,317,322,330,336,340,350,364,367,387,416,451,496,531,538,578,588,594,608,612,620,665,694,698,722],"view":[2,152,342,365,410,493,615],"that":[3,103,136,206,307,328,366,401,459,542,577,616,662,717],"consciousness":[4,43,234,241,469,610],"is":[5,309,376,400,458,654,702],"present":[6],"everywhere":[7],"at":[8,298,587,593],"fundamental":[10,233,589],"level":[11,590,595],"of":[12,25,53,64,105,115,231,250,257,343,352,370,394,418,453,468,492,524,534,540,581,596,614,667,680,697,710,713,733],"reality,":[13],"has":[14,325,411,519,584],"established":[15],"itself":[16],"as":[17,74,92,94,132,170,191,193,279,313,421,432,434,473,553,644,725],"an":[18,202,326,520,655,704],"increasingly":[19],"popular":[20],"option":[21,327],"in":[22,51,167,316,386,413,422,437,450,514,639,648],"philosophy":[24,351,417],"mind.":[26],"Situated":[27],"between":[28],"substance":[29],"dualism":[30],"and":[31,178,286,296,319,440,444,488,560,626],"reductive":[32],"physicalism,":[33,72,112],"panpsychism":[34,131,185,205,738],"aims":[35,209],"to":[36,204,212,223,237,239,263,381,479,565,631,689,707,721,741],"capture":[37],"intuitions":[39],"behind":[40],"both,":[41],"integrating":[42],"into":[44],"physical":[46,55,374,460,517,605,640],"world":[47],"without":[48,494],"explaining":[49],"it":[50,671],"terms":[52],"purely":[54],"facts.":[56],"In":[57],"this":[58,481],"thesis,":[59,657],"I":[60,67,101,142,217,267,314,357,360,554,575,617,715],"offer":[61,509],"a":[62,108,133,464,490,499,510,549,597,649,677,726],"defence":[63],"panpsychism.":[65,454,711],"First,":[66],"examine":[68],"influential":[69],"arguments":[70,96,145],"against":[71,111,294],"such":[73,278,383,420],"Thomas":[75],"Nagel\u2019s":[76],"(1974,":[77],"1979)":[78],"perspective-based":[79],"proposal,":[80,292],"Frank":[81],"Jackson\u2019s":[82],"(1982)":[83],"knowledge":[84],"argument,":[85,91,190],"David":[86,438],"Chalmers\u2019":[87],"(1996,":[88],"2010)":[89],"conceivability":[90],"well":[93,192,433],"vagueness":[95,189],"(Antony":[97],"2006a;":[98],"Tye":[99],"1996).":[100],"argue":[102,315],"none":[104],"them":[106],"offers":[107],"knockdown":[109],"case":[110],"particularly":[113],"because":[114],"threat":[117],"presented":[118,171],"by":[119,172,339,378],"phenomenal":[121,283,368,402,504,582,635],"concept":[122],"strategy":[123],"(Chalmers":[124],"2007;":[125],"Papineau":[126],"2007a),":[127],"though":[128,346,448],"they":[129],"suggest":[130],"promising":[134],"alternative":[135,203,341],"avoids":[137,329,693],"many":[138,477],"common":[139],"objections.":[140],"Second,":[141],"discuss":[143],"independent":[144],"for":[146,272,471,502,537,548,730],"panpsychism,":[147,363],"including":[148],"Russellian":[150,507],"monist":[151],"(Goff":[153],"2017;":[154],"Russell":[155],"1927/1992),":[156],"intrinsic":[158],"nature":[159],"argument":[160],"(Seager":[161],"2006;":[162],"Strawson":[163],"2006),":[164],"recent":[165],"developments":[166,732],"literature":[169,414],"Hedda":[173],"Hassel":[174],"M\u00f8rch":[175],"(2018,":[176],"2020)":[177],"Luca":[179],"Dondoni":[180],"(2022),":[181],"Tye\u2019s":[182],"(2021b)":[183],"representational":[184],"based":[186],"on":[187,246,349,415],"cosmopsychism":[194],"(Nagasawa":[195],"&":[196],"Wager":[197],"2016;":[198],"Shani":[199],"2015)":[200],"\u2013":[201],"shares":[207],"its":[208,214,379,585,668],"whilst":[210],"claiming":[211],"avoid":[213],"shortcomings.":[215],"Third,":[216],"address":[218],"most":[220],"pressing":[221],"objection":[222],"panpsychism:":[224],"combination":[226,252,699],"problem":[227,253],"or":[228,254,275,485,600,611],"question":[230],"how":[232,258],"can":[235,261],"combine":[236,262],"lead":[238],"complex":[240,265,599],"(James":[242],"1890).":[243],"Focusing":[244],"especially":[245],"subject-summing":[248,308,331,695],"version":[249,696],"issue":[256],"small":[259],"subjects":[260,687],"form":[264,467],"subjects,":[266],"go":[268],"over":[269],"various":[270],"proposals":[271],"either":[273],"solving":[274],"avoiding":[276],"it,":[277],"Philip":[280],"Goff\u2019s":[281],"(2016)":[282],"bonding":[284],"relation":[285],"William":[287],"Seager\u2019s":[288],"(2010)":[289],"combinatorial":[290],"infusion":[291],"arguing":[293,547],"both":[295],"agreeing":[297],"end":[300,666],"with":[301,739],"Sam":[302],"Coleman":[303],"(2014),":[304],"who":[305],"advocates":[306],"demonstrably":[310],"incoherent.":[311],"However,":[312],"fourth":[318],"final":[320],"chapter,":[321],"panpsychist":[323],"still":[324],"problem,":[332,700],"while":[333,619],"also":[334],"circumventing":[335],"objections":[337],"faced":[338],"cosmopsychism.":[344],"Inspired":[345],"not":[347,449,562,686],"reliant":[348],"Gottfried":[353],"Wilhelm":[354],"Leibniz":[355],"(1902/2005),":[356],"introduce":[358],"what":[359,569],"call":[361],"monadic":[362],"character":[369],"any":[371,566],"given":[372],"consciousness-bearing":[373],"ultimate":[375,518],"determined":[377],"relations":[380,646],"other":[382,708],"ultimates":[384,461,606],"featuring":[385],"relevant":[388],"causal":[389,669],"structure.":[390],"The":[391,398,455],"theory":[392,719],"consists":[393],"two":[395,573],"key":[396],"claims.":[397],"first":[399],"qualities":[403,583,636,684],"are":[404,476,544],"relational":[405,579,621],"rather":[406,591],"than":[407,592],"intrinsic.":[408],"This":[409],"precedent":[412],"mind,":[419],"Rudolf":[423],"Carnap":[424],"(1928),":[425],"Gottlob":[426],"Frege":[427],"(1956),":[428],"Moritz":[429],"Schlick":[430],"(1959),":[431],"more":[435,511,550],"recently":[436],"Hilbert":[439],"Mark":[441],"Kalderon":[442],"(2000)":[443],"Austen":[445],"Clark":[446],"(2000),":[447],"context":[452],"second":[456],"claim":[457],"only":[462,683],"possess":[463],"very":[465],"basic":[466,482,609],"necessary":[470],"experiencing":[472],"such.":[474],"There":[475],"ways":[478],"conceptualise":[480],"consciousness:":[483],"non-relational":[484],"intrinsic,":[486],"rudimentary":[487],"non-specific,":[489],"point":[491,613,679,729],"experiences,":[495],"minimal":[497,551],"subject,":[498],"mere":[500],"conduit":[501],"experience,":[503,535,652],"space,":[505],"etc.":[506],"panpsychists":[508],"detailed":[512],"proposal":[513,692],"which":[515,653,701],"every":[516],"appropriate":[521],"associated":[522],"type":[523],"experience.":[525,629],"For":[526],"example,":[527],"all":[528],"quarks":[529,543],"have":[530],"same":[532],"quark-type":[533],"assuming":[536],"sake":[539],"discussion":[541],"ultimates.":[545,641],"Still,":[546],"notion,":[552],"do,":[555],"requires":[556],"making":[557],"less":[558],"claims":[559],"should":[561],"be":[563,674],"controversial":[564],"panpsychist.":[567],"So,":[568],"follows":[570],"from":[571,676],"these":[572,645],"claims?":[574],"propose":[576],"constitution":[580],"endpoint":[586],"combined":[598],"emergent":[601,737],"subject.":[602],"Put":[603],"simply,":[604],"guarantee":[607],"occupy,":[618],"structure":[622],"constitutes":[623],"my":[624,691,718],"rich":[625],"full":[627],"human":[628],"So":[630],"speak,":[632],"relationally":[633],"constituted":[634],"\u2018anchor\u2019":[637],"themselves":[638],"As":[642],"long":[643],"result":[647],"phenomenally":[650],"unified":[651],"uncontroversial":[656],"then":[658],"no":[659],"matter":[660],"where":[661],"process":[663],"reaches":[664],"chain,":[670],"will":[672],"necessarily":[673],"experienced":[675],"subjective":[678],"view.":[681],"Since":[682],"but":[685],"need":[688],"combine,":[690],"arguably":[703],"insurmountable":[705],"challenge":[706],"forms":[709],"Because":[712],"this,":[714],"conclude":[716],"contributes":[720],"field,":[723],"serving":[724],"good":[727],"starting":[728],"further":[731],"neither":[734],"combinatory":[735],"nor":[736],"regard":[740],"subjects.":[742]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}