{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7037653446","doi":null,"title":"Estimates of the Climate Response to Aircraft Emissions Scenarios","display_name":"Estimates of the Climate Response to Aircraft Emissions Scenarios","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7037653446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:elib.dlr.de:32480","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://elib.dlr.de/32480/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196266","display_name":"elib (German Aerospace Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Konferenzbeitrag"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sausen, R.","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sausen, R.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Schumann, U.","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Schumann, U.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5145665284","display_name":"Wessling (Germany). Inst. fuer Physik der Atmosphaere DLR Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V.","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DLR Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., Wessling (Germany). Inst. fuer Physik der Atmosphaere","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11524","display_name":"Advanced Aircraft Design and Technologies","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11524","display_name":"Advanced Aircraft Design and Technologies","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10471","display_name":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-impact-of-aviation","display_name":"aviation climate impact","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nox-emissions","display_name":"NOx emissions","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-forcing","display_name":"radiative forcing","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-mean-surface-temperature","display_name":"global mean temperature","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-level-rise","display_name":"sea level rise","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aircraft-fuel-consumption","display_name":"aircraft fuel consumption","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nox-reduction","display_name":"NOx reduction","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-response-model","display_name":"linear response model","score":0.5519999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7833999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99578197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1463606","display_name":"Radiative forcing","level":3,"score":0.7003999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.6481000185012817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C508106653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36933","display_name":"Ozone","level":2,"score":0.6388999819755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.489300012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197115733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1003136","display_name":"Forcing (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4837000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.4708000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.462799996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115343472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Global warming","level":3,"score":0.44040000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203032635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20962970","display_name":"NOx","level":3,"score":0.42669999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530467964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1997","display_name":"Carbon dioxide","level":2,"score":0.4244999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74501621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125465","display_name":"Sea level","level":2,"score":0.42399999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134097258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1507383","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","level":2,"score":0.38350000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.36079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168754636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620920","display_name":"Climate model","level":3,"score":0.34929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115719804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79995","display_name":"Ozone layer","level":3,"score":0.33149999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C607359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845339","display_name":"Atmospheric temperature","level":2,"score":0.3228999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C559116025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131123","display_name":"Air pollution","level":2,"score":0.3190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.31220000982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779242930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q720957","display_name":"Global temperature","level":4,"score":0.30880001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137851953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41560","display_name":"Greenhouse effect","level":4,"score":0.3068000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118365302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817115","display_name":"Atmospheric model","level":2,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.2766000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780723490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207895","display_name":"Nitrogen dioxide","level":2,"score":0.27320000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521259446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58734","display_name":"Pollution","level":2,"score":0.267300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114990195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430548","display_name":"Effects of global warming","level":4,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780640597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424418","display_name":"Nitrogen oxide","level":4,"score":0.2549000084400177}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:elib.dlr.de:32480","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://elib.dlr.de/32480/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196266","display_name":"elib (German Aerospace Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Konferenzbeitrag"},{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/256410","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/256410","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"R - Report"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555529558","https://openalex.org/W2024416735","https://openalex.org/W2098489838","https://openalex.org/W2044212911","https://openalex.org/W2088675250","https://openalex.org/W2031923651","https://openalex.org/W7039429623","https://openalex.org/W2604183058","https://openalex.org/W2006452455","https://openalex.org/W7096963424"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"combination":[1],"of":[2,16,22,27,95,136,176,188,196,205,266,309],"linear":[3],"responses":[4,141],"model":[5,48,182],"is":[6,45,49],"used":[7],"to":[8,32,143,218,226,248,254],"estimate":[9],"the":[10,13,17,23,28,38,64,70,87,96,113,123,139,181,211,239,264,280,300,304],"changes":[11,44,130,237,249,255],"in":[12,146,152,155,165,210,250,256],"global":[14,103],"means":[15],"carbon":[18],"dioxide":[19],"(CO_2)":[20],"concentration,":[21],"surface":[24,105,134,147],"temperature,":[25],"and":[26,66,72,112,149,171,201,234],"seal":[29],"level":[30,115,154,203,236],"due":[31,217,225],"aviation.":[33,260],"Apart":[34],"from":[35,82,259,273],"CO_2,":[36],"also":[37],"forcing":[39,224],"by":[40,91,108,117,191],"aircraft":[41,127,227,240,274],"induced":[42,128,228,275],"ozone":[43,129,229,251,276],"considered.":[46],"The":[47,78,102,222],"applied":[50],"for":[51,63,69,279],"several":[52],"CO_2":[53,80,89,98,185,219,241,257],"emission":[54],"scenarios,":[55],"which":[56,160,289],"are":[57],"based":[58],"on":[59],"reported":[60],"fuel":[61,167,313],"consumption":[62,168],"past":[65,83],"IPCC":[67],"scenarios":[68],"future,":[71],"corresponding":[73],"nitrogen":[74],"oxides":[75],"(NO_x)":[76],"emissions.":[77],"aviation":[79,166],"emissions":[81,220,252,258,293],"until":[84,120,169,179],"1995":[85],"enlarged":[86],"atmospheric":[88],"concentration":[90,186],"1.4":[92],"ppmv":[93,190],"(1.7%":[94],"anthropogenic":[97],"increase":[99,164,174,230],"since":[100],"1800).":[101],"mean":[104],"temperature":[106,148,194,233,271,297],"increased":[107],"about":[109],"0.004":[110],"K,":[111,138,200],"sea":[114,153,202,235],"rose":[116],"0.024":[118],"cm":[119,151,209],"1995.":[121,156],"Under":[122],"assumption":[124,265],"that":[125],"present-day":[126],"cause":[131],"an":[132,172],"equilibrium":[133,270],"warming":[135],"0.05":[137,199],"transient":[140],"amount":[142],"0.03":[144],"K":[145,278],"0.15":[150],"In":[157],"a":[158,162,184,267,284,295,310],"scenario,":[159],"assumes":[161],"threefold":[163],"2050":[170],"annual":[173],"rate":[175],"1%":[177],"thereafter":[178],"2100,":[180,192,215],"predicts":[183],"change":[187,272,298],"13":[189],"causing":[193],"increases":[195,204],"0.01,":[197],"0.02,":[198],"0.06,":[206],"0.15,":[207],"0.34":[208],"years":[212],"2015,":[213],"2050,":[214],"respectively,":[216],"alone.":[221],"radiative":[223],"causes":[231,294],"larger":[232],"than":[238,253,303],"forcing.":[242],"Also,":[243],"climate":[244],"reacts":[245],"more":[246],"promptly":[247],"Finally,":[261],"even":[262],"under":[263],"rather":[268],"small":[269],"(0.01":[277],"1992":[281],"NO_x":[282,292],"emissions),":[283],"proposed":[285],"new":[286],"combustor":[287],"technology":[288,306],"reduces":[290],"specific":[291],"smaller":[296],"during":[299],"next":[301],"century":[302],"standard":[305],"does,":[307],"despite":[308],"slightly":[311],"enhanced":[312],"consumption.":[314],"(orig.)":[315]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}