{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7029613680","doi":null,"title":"Iranian EFL Learners' Self-regulation Development through Computer-Assisted Autonomous Language Learning","display_name":"Iranian EFL Learners' Self-regulation Development through Computer-Assisted Autonomous Language Learning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7029613680"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:53489bfce7764785847cbe0c8db87cde","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/53489bfce7764785847cbe0c8db87cde","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research in English Language Pedagogy, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-27 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/53489bfce7764785847cbe0c8db87cde","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090137382","display_name":"Mohammad Javad Tandiseh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Javad  Tandiseh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003079343","display_name":"Mohammad Taghi Farvardin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4998-8681","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4998-8681"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Taghi Farvardin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006354207","display_name":"Seyed Foad Ebrahimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-7187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-7187"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seyed Foad  Ebrahimi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46410776,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.24459999799728394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.01140000019222498,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-regulation","display_name":"student self-regulation","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-learners","display_name":"EFL learners","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-directed-learning","display_name":"self-directed learning","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-instruction","display_name":"reading instruction","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-learning","display_name":"virtual learning","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learner-perceptions","display_name":"learner perceptions","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iranian-efl-learners","display_name":"Iranian EFL learners","score":0.828000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5943999886512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5677000284194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5304999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983271839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29644074","display_name":"Autonomous learning","level":2,"score":0.4758000075817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74672266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815859","display_name":"Language acquisition","level":2,"score":0.4722000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4632999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4253999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779236577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421970","display_name":"Extensive reading","level":3,"score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.36910000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3398999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987496018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860","display_name":"English language","level":2,"score":0.3312999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182325601","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17064286","display_name":"Learner autonomy","level":4,"score":0.31790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88610354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813494","display_name":"Teaching method","level":2,"score":0.3075000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779305910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172809","display_name":"Corrective feedback","level":2,"score":0.304500013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986378755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130192","display_name":"English as a foreign language","level":2,"score":0.2816999852657318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123960582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455196","display_name":"Language education","level":2,"score":0.26159998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987567764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125421","display_name":"Second language","level":2,"score":0.26080000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131634798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812","display_name":"Continuing professional development","level":3,"score":0.2578999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778883600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2390977","display_name":"Language proficiency","level":2,"score":0.25040000677108765}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:53489bfce7764785847cbe0c8db87cde","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/53489bfce7764785847cbe0c8db87cde","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research in English Language Pedagogy, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-27 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:53489bfce7764785847cbe0c8db87cde","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/53489bfce7764785847cbe0c8db87cde","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research in English Language Pedagogy, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-27 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8756417632102966,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,221],"study":[1,222],"investigated":[2],"the":[3,13,32,70,81,102,129,135,156,163,170],"effect":[4],"of":[5,15,36,172,233],"implementing":[6],"Computer-Assisted":[7],"Autonomous":[8],"Language":[9],"Learning":[10],"(CAALL)":[11],"on":[12,105,169],"development":[14],"self-regulation":[16,58,75],"in":[17,47,50,110,118,186],"Iranian":[18,203,208],"EFL":[19,39,204,209,228],"learners":[20,40,210],"through":[21,148],"a":[22,57,61,187],"mixed-methods":[23],"design.":[24],"Convenience":[25],"non-random":[26],"sampling":[27],"was":[28,77,146],"run":[29],"to":[30,68,79,107,165,181,217],"select":[31],"participants.":[33,82],"A":[34,53],"sample":[35],"220":[37],"advanced":[38],"from":[41],"four":[42],"private":[43],"English":[44],"language":[45,234],"institutes":[46],"Iran":[48],"participated":[49],"this":[51],"study.":[52],"quick":[54],"placement":[55],"test,":[56],"questionnaire,":[59],"and":[60,86,96,114,138,175,231],"learners'":[62,74,205],"perceptions":[63],"semi-structured":[64,184],"interview":[65],"were":[66,179,194],"used":[67],"collect":[69],"required":[71,180],"data.":[72],"The":[73,121,144,197],"questionnaire":[76],"administered":[78],"all":[80],"Teachers,":[83],"both":[84],"autonomous":[85,109,176],"non-autonomous,":[87],"separately":[88],"implemented":[89],"CAAL":[90],"practice":[91,137,145,174],"for":[92,151,227],"110":[93],"participants":[94,164],"(experimental":[95],"control":[97,122,130],"groups).":[98],"Two":[99],"teachers":[100],"trained":[101],"experimental":[103],"group":[104,123,131],"how":[106],"be":[108],"their":[111,167,192,218],"reading":[112,126,142],"performance,":[113],"they":[115],"received":[116,140],"CAALL":[117,136,173,201,212],"virtual":[119,125],"mode.":[120],"underwent":[124],"practice.":[127],"However,":[128],"did":[132],"not":[133],"receive":[134],"instead":[139],"traditional":[141],"instruction.":[143],"presented":[147],"WhatsApp":[149],"Messenger":[150],"16":[152],"ninety-minute":[153],"sessions.":[154],"Following":[155],"instructional":[157],"phase,":[158],"we":[159],"conducted":[160],"interviews":[161],"with":[162],"explore":[166],"perspectives":[168],"effectiveness":[171],"learning.":[177],"They":[178],"answer":[182],"some":[183],"questions":[185],"20-minute":[188],"interview,":[189],"after":[190],"which":[191],"answers":[193],"transcribed":[195],"completely.":[196],"findings":[198],"revealed":[199],"that":[200],"developed":[202],"self-regulation.":[206],"Moreover,":[207],"perceived":[211],"as":[213],"an":[214],"effective":[215],"approach":[216],"learning":[219],"development.":[220],"offers":[223],"valuable":[224],"pedagogical":[225],"insights":[226],"teachers,":[229],"learners,":[230],"designers":[232],"teaching":[235],"syllabuses.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}