{"id":"https://openalex.org/W70277484","doi":null,"title":"The Effects of Racial Identity on African American Youths' Psychosocial Adjustment: A Conceptualization of the Literature and Meta-Analytic Review","display_name":"The Effects of Racial Identity on African American Youths' Psychosocial Adjustment: A Conceptualization of the Literature and Meta-Analytic Review","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W70277484","mag":"70277484"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ecommons.luc.edu:luc_diss-2079","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/1080","pdf_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2079&context=luc_diss","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402030","display_name":"Loyola eCommons (Loyola University of Chicago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1925986","host_organization_name":"Loyola University Chicago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2079&context=luc_diss","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080107822","display_name":"Corinn A. Elmore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1925986","display_name":"Loyola University Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6x2g63","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Corinn A. Elmore","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#        Loyola University, Chicago"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#        Loyola University, Chicago","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080107822"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00958301,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10652","display_name":"Racial and Ethnic Identity Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10652","display_name":"Racial and Ethnic Identity Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13521","display_name":"Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-identity","display_name":"racial identity","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-american-adolescents","display_name":"African American adolescents","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychosocial-adjustment","display_name":"psychosocial adjustment","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-pride","display_name":"racial pride","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-framework","display_name":"conceptual framework","score":0.6449999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90734943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008777","display_name":"Conceptualization","level":2,"score":0.9123051762580872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.8236089944839478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.6699897050857544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5509171485900879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.4441574215888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.42473259568214417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.39981600642204285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.38750675320625305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.25511252880096436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1492263674736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ecommons.luc.edu:luc_diss-2079","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/1080","pdf_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2079&context=luc_diss","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402030","display_name":"Loyola eCommons (Loyola University of Chicago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1925986","host_organization_name":"Loyola University Chicago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:70277484","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2079&context=luc_diss","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ecommons.luc.edu:luc_diss-2079","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/1080","pdf_url":"https://ecommons.luc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2079&context=luc_diss","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402030","display_name":"Loyola eCommons (Loyola University of Chicago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1925986","host_organization_name":"Loyola University Chicago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1925986"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6926000118255615,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Systematic Review","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review"},{"display_name":"Meta-Analysis","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/meta-analysis"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W70277484.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W70277484.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":140,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38729690","https://openalex.org/W44136067","https://openalex.org/W57069340","https://openalex.org/W80254383","https://openalex.org/W88467398","https://openalex.org/W90970949","https://openalex.org/W138267154","https://openalex.org/W143285230","https://openalex.org/W210056416","https://openalex.org/W219184443","https://openalex.org/W281427725","https://openalex.org/W292387378","https://openalex.org/W579060270","https://openalex.org/W612372977","https://openalex.org/W1503258811","https://openalex.org/W1504229267","https://openalex.org/W1511920456","https://openalex.org/W1533874414","https://openalex.org/W1831475266","https://openalex.org/W1866465449","https://openalex.org/W1966602601","https://openalex.org/W1966808745","https://openalex.org/W1967527124","https://openalex.org/W1969912907","https://openalex.org/W1970105385","https://openalex.org/W1970154426","https://openalex.org/W1971325995","https://openalex.org/W1974653368","https://openalex.org/W1975359670","https://openalex.org/W1975404309","https://openalex.org/W1975542421","https://openalex.org/W1976455197","https://openalex.org/W1977523382","https://openalex.org/W1977884443","https://openalex.org/W1980847454","https://openalex.org/W1982070737","https://openalex.org/W1983975292","https://openalex.org/W1984045975","https://openalex.org/W1987176524","https://openalex.org/W1987296970","https://openalex.org/W1988785662","https://openalex.org/W1995325587","https://openalex.org/W1996639089","https://openalex.org/W1998270476","https://openalex.org/W1999649023","https://openalex.org/W1999694307","https://openalex.org/W1999836424","https://openalex.org/W2000178800","https://openalex.org/W2000765310","https://openalex.org/W2001683796","https://openalex.org/W2002545431","https://openalex.org/W2005637544","https://openalex.org/W2006133143","https://openalex.org/W2006581227","https://openalex.org/W2008607353","https://openalex.org/W2010116550","https://openalex.org/W2015965189","https://openalex.org/W2015982488","https://openalex.org/W2020886769","https://openalex.org/W2022880000","https://openalex.org/W2022934807","https://openalex.org/W2024424774","https://openalex.org/W2025192521","https://openalex.org/W2028250450","https://openalex.org/W2033337285","https://openalex.org/W2033582029","https://openalex.org/W2033585778","https://openalex.org/W2034328075","https://openalex.org/W2039680647","https://openalex.org/W2042080102","https://openalex.org/W2043705065","https://openalex.org/W2044733850","https://openalex.org/W2045151734","https://openalex.org/W2045348371","https://openalex.org/W2046639274","https://openalex.org/W2054958854","https://openalex.org/W2056796849","https://openalex.org/W2058406740","https://openalex.org/W2064783352","https://openalex.org/W2066365191","https://openalex.org/W2074308876","https://openalex.org/W2074465067","https://openalex.org/W2075716908","https://openalex.org/W2077658178","https://openalex.org/W2078240565","https://openalex.org/W2079562887","https://openalex.org/W2083186275","https://openalex.org/W2084726891","https://openalex.org/W2086953951","https://openalex.org/W2090791290","https://openalex.org/W2096847208","https://openalex.org/W2096955977","https://openalex.org/W2100690265","https://openalex.org/W2100713780","https://openalex.org/W2102607587","https://openalex.org/W2104147487","https://openalex.org/W2105668269","https://openalex.org/W2105833711","https://openalex.org/W2106345969","https://openalex.org/W2108611241","https://openalex.org/W2110113679","https://openalex.org/W2110469144","https://openalex.org/W2111462854","https://openalex.org/W2112067407","https://openalex.org/W2114446040","https://openalex.org/W2115238078","https://openalex.org/W2118642205","https://openalex.org/W2124335880","https://openalex.org/W2124607223","https://openalex.org/W2125435699","https://openalex.org/W2127273776","https://openalex.org/W2128387396","https://openalex.org/W2130751441","https://openalex.org/W2131950297","https://openalex.org/W2133157850","https://openalex.org/W2135534892","https://openalex.org/W2137002854","https://openalex.org/W2137892253","https://openalex.org/W2138480196","https://openalex.org/W2138881508","https://openalex.org/W2143654747","https://openalex.org/W2146124448","https://openalex.org/W2149162690","https://openalex.org/W2149320624","https://openalex.org/W2149559597","https://openalex.org/W2149945153","https://openalex.org/W2150526372","https://openalex.org/W2153692061","https://openalex.org/W2156182217","https://openalex.org/W2156827622","https://openalex.org/W2159193541","https://openalex.org/W2161063112","https://openalex.org/W2164037525","https://openalex.org/W2170361125","https://openalex.org/W2171625609","https://openalex.org/W2335161439","https://openalex.org/W2497374325","https://openalex.org/W2902136898","https://openalex.org/W2905853051","https://openalex.org/W4285670401"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595843564","https://openalex.org/W2089277053","https://openalex.org/W2463713321","https://openalex.org/W2044733850","https://openalex.org/W2033337285","https://openalex.org/W2119272215","https://openalex.org/W2024841449","https://openalex.org/W2755974106","https://openalex.org/W2896618344","https://openalex.org/W2188814786"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0,66],"is":[1],"a":[2,38,48,82],"general":[3],"assumption":[4],"of":[5,9,16,32,58,84,92,97],"the":[6,13,54,56,89,95],"positive":[7],"effect":[8],"racial":[10,25,33,59,98,110],"identity":[11,26,34,60,111],"on":[12,53,61,109],"psychosocial":[14,64],"adjustment":[15],"African-American":[17,62],"youth.":[18],"Despite":[19],"this":[20,45],"assertion,":[21],"research":[22,108],"findings":[23],"for":[24,103,112],"are":[27],"unclear.":[28],"The":[29],"disparate":[30],"measures":[31],"were":[35,67],"organized":[36],"into":[37],"cohesive":[39],"framework":[40],"with":[41],"eight":[42],"categories.":[43],"Using":[44],"conceptual":[46],"framework,":[47],"meta-analytic":[49],"review":[50],"was":[51],"conducted":[52],"effects":[55],"components":[57],"adolescents'":[63],"adjustment.":[65],"58":[68],"independent":[69],"samples":[70],"from":[71],"34":[72],"published":[73],"journal":[74],"articles":[75],"and":[76,100,106],"14":[77],"unpublished":[78],"papers":[79],"(dissertations)":[80],"including":[81],"total":[83],"14,209":[85],"youth":[86],"included":[87],"in":[88],"study.":[90],"Results":[91],"study":[93],"highlight":[94],"importance":[96],"pride":[99],"suggest":[101],"implications":[102],"multidimensional":[104],"models":[105],"qualitative":[107],"future":[113],"research.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}