{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7027401280","doi":null,"title":"A computer application of Matthew Chen's \"From Middle Chinese to Modern Mandarin\"","display_name":"A computer application of Matthew Chen's \"From Middle Chinese to Modern Mandarin\"","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7027401280"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de:37871","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37871","pdf_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37871","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400432","display_name":"Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main (Goethe University Frankfurt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","host_organization_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37871","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078937266","display_name":"Randy J. LaPolla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-6196","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-6196"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"LaPolla, Randy J.","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California , Berkeley"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California , Berkeley","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078937266"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","score":0.8144999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","score":0.8144999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.11010000109672546,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.023900000378489494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-chinese","display_name":"Middle Chinese","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonological-development","display_name":"phonological development","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound-change","display_name":"sound change","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historical-phonology","display_name":"historical phonology","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-ordering","display_name":"rule ordering","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-variation","display_name":"lexical variation","score":0.652999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776085556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183361","display_name":"Chen","level":2,"score":0.6122000217437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143128703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12554","display_name":"Middle Ages","level":2,"score":0.5863999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.5081999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.4950999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.47690001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47380000352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4650999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.3788999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.28360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986193123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179310","display_name":"Computer technology","level":2,"score":0.28279998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41555743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456012","display_name":"Chinese literature","level":3,"score":0.2782000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.26910001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2531000077724457}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de:37871","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37871","pdf_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37871","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400432","display_name":"Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main (Goethe University Frankfurt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","host_organization_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de:37871","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37871","pdf_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37871","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400432","display_name":"Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main (Goethe University Frankfurt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","host_organization_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7027401280.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7027401280.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2276610430","https://openalex.org/W4378980734","https://openalex.org/W385294911","https://openalex.org/W2801584945","https://openalex.org/W3214389032","https://openalex.org/W2475540507","https://openalex.org/W7155215937","https://openalex.org/W4403894978","https://openalex.org/W7155598849","https://openalex.org/W2056632428"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"discusses":[2],"an":[3],"attempt":[4],"to":[5,22],"write":[6],"a":[7],"computer":[8],"program":[9],"that":[10,40],"would":[11],"properly":[12],"model":[13],"the":[14,27,36,41,46,60],"phonological":[15],"development":[16],"of":[17,55,59,62],"Chinese":[18,21],"from":[19],"Middle":[20],"Modern":[23],"Peking":[24],"Mandarin,":[25],"using":[26],"rules":[28,42],"in":[29,45,57],"Chen":[30],"1976.":[31],"Several":[32],"problems":[33],"are":[34],"encountered,":[35],"most":[37],"significant":[38],"being":[39],"cannot":[43],"apply":[44],"same":[47],"order":[48],"for":[49],"all":[50],"lexical":[51],"items.":[52],"The":[53],"significance":[54],"this":[56],"terms":[58],"implementation":[61],"sound":[63],"change":[64],"is":[65],"briefly":[66],"discussed.":[67]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}