{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7018961830","doi":null,"title":"Enhancing Occupational Health and Safety Through Strategic Leadership: The Mediating Role of Total Quality Management in Hodeida Hospitals, Yemen","display_name":"Enhancing Occupational Health and Safety Through Strategic Leadership: The Mediating Role of Total Quality Management in Hodeida Hospitals, Yemen","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7018961830"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6611678ba8674818a9f9353ad0b7795d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6611678ba8674818a9f9353ad0b7795d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, Vol Volume 18, Pp 823-842 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6611678ba8674818a9f9353ad0b7795d","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Fadhel R","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadhel R","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116574525","display_name":"Abduallafattah Alqurs","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alqurs A","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43046014,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.361299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3614","display_name":"Radiological and Ultrasound Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.361299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3614","display_name":"Radiological and Ultrasound Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12871","display_name":"Healthcare Quality and Management","score":0.3131999969482422,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13233","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Management","score":0.16019999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-leadership","display_name":"strategic leadership","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-health-and-safety","display_name":"occupational health and safety","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-quality-management","display_name":"total quality management","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-safety","display_name":"hospital safety","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-workers","display_name":"healthcare workers","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-constrained-healthcare-settings","display_name":"resource-constrained healthcare settings","score":0.8849999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5952000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138897024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381001","display_name":"Total quality management","level":3,"score":0.5845000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5498999953269958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46355384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726686","display_name":"Compromise","level":2,"score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.5187000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779328685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475557","display_name":"Patient safety","level":3,"score":0.4885999858379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.45210000872612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.44369998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.41769999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71405471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757012","display_name":"Quality management","level":3,"score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.38530001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.35409998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.3393999934196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137992405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137608","display_name":"Health administration","level":3,"score":0.33219999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184214880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7621842","display_name":"Strategic leadership","level":3,"score":0.31700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7225491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2697537","display_name":"Leadership studies","level":3,"score":0.3077000081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67674302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q730573","display_name":"Organizational culture","level":2,"score":0.30149999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.2962000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2784000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.27399998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86275758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376657","display_name":"Strategic management","level":2,"score":0.27219998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759524","display_name":"Organizational structure","level":2,"score":0.26330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.2632000148296356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201289532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q608513","display_name":"Quality management system","level":4,"score":0.25679999589920044}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6611678ba8674818a9f9353ad0b7795d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6611678ba8674818a9f9353ad0b7795d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, Vol Volume 18, Pp 823-842 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6611678ba8674818a9f9353ad0b7795d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6611678ba8674818a9f9353ad0b7795d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, Vol Volume 18, Pp 823-842 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.7699000239372253,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.4658476412296295,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rassal":[0,25],"Fadhel,1":[1],"Abduallafattah":[2],"Alqurs2":[3],"1Center":[4],"of":[5,9,19,28,32,85,205],"Business":[6],"Administration,":[7],"Faculty":[8,31],"Commerce,":[10],"Sana\u2019a":[11,34],"University,":[12,22,35],"Sana\u2019a,":[13,36],"Yemen;":[14],"2Business":[15],"Administration":[16],"Department,":[17],"College":[18],"Business,":[20],"Amran":[21],"Amran,":[23],"YemenCorrespondence:":[24],"Fadhel,":[26],"Center":[27],"business":[29],"administration,":[30],"commerce,":[33],"Yemen,":[37,126],"Email":[38],"rassalfadhel@gmail.comBackground:":[39],"Occupational":[40,91],"Health":[41,92],"and":[42,63,68,93,130,148,164,177,195,208,231,239,251,256,264],"Safety":[43,94],"(OHS)":[44,96],"is":[45],"a":[46,106,110,183,234],"critical":[47,203],"concern":[48],"in":[49,53,97,124,211,215,248],"healthcare":[50,119,217],"settings,":[51],"particularly":[52],"resource-constrained":[54,216],"environments":[55],"where":[56],"safety":[57,197,230],"challenges":[58],"often":[59],"compromise":[60],"staff":[61],"well-being":[62],"patient":[64],"care.":[65],"Effective":[66],"leadership":[67,169,207,238],"quality":[69,209,240,267],"management":[70,210],"are":[71],"increasingly":[72],"recognized":[73],"as":[74,105],"essential":[75],"for":[76,224],"addressing":[77],"these":[78,246,258],"challenges.Objective:":[79],"This":[80],"study":[81,153,220],"investigates":[82],"the":[83,90,143,152,202],"impact":[84],"Strategic":[86],"Leadership":[87],"(SL)":[88],"on":[89,237],"System":[95],"hospitals,":[98],"with":[99],"Total":[100],"Quality":[101],"Management":[102],"(TQM)":[103],"serving":[104],"mediating":[107],"factor.":[108],"Utilizing":[109],"cross-sectional":[111],"survey":[112],"design.Methodology:":[113],"Data":[114],"were":[115],"collected":[116],"from":[117],"323":[118],"professionals":[120],"across":[121],"six":[122],"hospitals":[123],"Hodeida,":[125],"covering":[127],"both":[128,146],"medical":[129],"administrative":[131],"roles.":[132],"Partial":[133],"Least-Squares":[134],"Structural":[135],"Equation":[136],"Modeling":[137],"(PLS-SEM)":[138],"was":[139],"employed":[140],"to":[141,181,228,254],"analyze":[142],"data,":[144],"examining":[145],"direct":[147],"indirect":[149],"relationships":[150],"among":[151],"variables.Results:":[154],"The":[155,219],"findings":[156],"reveal":[157],"that":[158,171],"SL":[159],"positively":[160],"influences":[161],"OHS":[162,213],"directly":[163],"indirectly":[165],"through":[166,233],"TQM.":[167],"Specifically,":[168],"practices":[170,214],"emphasize":[172],"strategic":[173,260],"direction,":[174],"ethical":[175],"conduct,":[176],"organizational":[178],"control":[179],"contribute":[180],"fostering":[182],"safer":[184],"work":[185],"environment.":[186],"TQM":[187],"enhances":[188],"this":[189],"effect":[190],"by":[191],"strengthening":[192],"operational":[193],"efficiencies":[194],"standardizing":[196],"protocols.":[198],"These":[199],"results":[200],"underscore":[201],"role":[204],"integrated":[206],"advancing":[212],"settings.Conclusion:":[218],"offers":[221],"practical":[222],"implications":[223],"hospital":[225],"administrators":[226],"seeking":[227],"improve":[229],"performance":[232],"combined":[235],"focus":[236],"management.":[241],"Future":[242],"research":[243],"should":[244],"explore":[245],"dynamics":[247],"different":[249],"sectors":[250],"geographical":[252],"contexts":[253],"validate":[255],"extend":[257],"findings.Keywords:":[259],"leadership,":[261],"occupational":[262],"health":[263],"safety,":[265],"total":[266],"management,":[268],"mediation":[269],"analysis,":[270],"Hodeidah":[271],"Yemen":[272]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}