{"id":"https://openalex.org/W70131488","doi":null,"title":"Complications and outcomes of functional free gracilis transfer in brachial plexus palsy.","display_name":"Complications and outcomes of functional free gracilis transfer in brachial plexus palsy.","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W70131488","mag":"70131488","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19358391"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:19358391","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19358391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta orthopaedica Belgica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102963518","display_name":"Julie E. Adams","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5953-5622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5953-5622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330342723","display_name":"Mayo Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julie E Adams","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Miinesota 55905, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Miinesota 55905, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079614167","display_name":"Michelle F. Kircher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michelle F Kircher","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018357956","display_name":"Robert J. Spinner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0443-7763","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0443-7763"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert J Spinner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110404904","display_name":"Michael E. Torchia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael E Torchia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004965074","display_name":"Allen T. Bishop","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-6448","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-6448"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allen T Bishop","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079179265","display_name":"Alexander Y. Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9658-8192","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9658-8192"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Y Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0227,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85474283,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"75","issue":"1","first_page":"8","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12459","display_name":"Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12459","display_name":"Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10599","display_name":"Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10954","display_name":"Peripheral Nerve Disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brachial-plexus-palsy","display_name":"brachial plexus palsy","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brachial-plexus-reconstruction","display_name":"brachial plexus reconstruction","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elbow-flexion","display_name":"elbow flexion","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finger-flexion","display_name":"finger flexion","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graft-failure","display_name":"graft failure","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clavicle-fracture","display_name":"clavicle fracture","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bowstringing","display_name":"bowstringing","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modified-surgical-technique","display_name":"surgical technique modification","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-outcome","display_name":"functional outcome","score":0.39100000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9547033905982971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781151446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846961","display_name":"Brachial plexus","level":2,"score":0.9189990758895874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780193326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16343","display_name":"Clavicle","level":2,"score":0.8225095868110657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780371428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428669","display_name":"Gracilis muscle","level":2,"score":0.7939864993095398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778097013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68212673","display_name":"Palsy","level":3,"score":0.7774137258529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780640374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2517861","display_name":"Brachial plexus injury","level":3,"score":0.7040842771530151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6546239852905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019131375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586","display_name":"Elbow flexion","level":3,"score":0.51076340675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.48670390248298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781184374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586","display_name":"Elbow","level":2,"score":0.4628851115703583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":"Q000637","qualifier_name":"transplantation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019637","descriptor_name":"Orthopedic Procedures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020516","descriptor_name":"Brachial Plexus Neuropathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020858","descriptor_name":"Tissue and Organ Harvesting","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:19358391","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19358391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta orthopaedica Belgica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:70131488","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19358391","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W80229195","https://openalex.org/W1945896856","https://openalex.org/W2020004675","https://openalex.org/W2055106203","https://openalex.org/W2057742581","https://openalex.org/W2062196215","https://openalex.org/W2086095997","https://openalex.org/W2088651916","https://openalex.org/W2099578172","https://openalex.org/W2104649222","https://openalex.org/W2253261915","https://openalex.org/W2341726372","https://openalex.org/W2410563328"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2518439238","https://openalex.org/W4400623389","https://openalex.org/W2085206225","https://openalex.org/W3126908132","https://openalex.org/W1979201615","https://openalex.org/W2920209795","https://openalex.org/W4409505396","https://openalex.org/W2410229947","https://openalex.org/W2328483017","https://openalex.org/W3216400219"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,59,75],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,19,36,82,89,103,169],"this":[3,132],"study":[4],"was":[5,47,73,80],"to":[6,49,111,135],"evaluate":[7,50],"the":[8,51,83,90,124],"outcomes":[9],"and":[10,107,119,153,155],"complications":[11,98,162],"following":[12],"free":[13,38,171],"functional":[14],"gracilis":[15,40,172],"transfer":[16,173],"for":[17,43],"restoration":[18],"elbow":[20],"flexion":[21,24],"and/or":[22],"finger":[23],"in":[25,93,96,123,131,144,160,174],"patients":[26],"with":[27,167],"acute":[28],"or":[29,68],"chronic":[30],"brachial":[31,44,175],"plexus":[32,45,176],"injuries.":[33],"A":[34,86],"review":[35],"130":[37],"functioning":[39,170],"muscles":[41],"transferred":[42],"injuries":[46],"undertaken":[48],"failure":[52,61,117],"rate":[53,62,102,118],"as":[54,56,64],"well":[55],"late":[57,78],"complications.":[58],"overall":[60,161],"(defined":[63],"a":[65,94,100,112,136,156],"non-function":[66],"muscle":[67],"one":[69],"that":[70],"failed":[71],"acutely)":[72],"15.4%.":[74],"most":[76],"common":[77],"complication":[79],"fracture":[81],"clavicle":[84,109,121,146],"(5.4%).":[85],"technical":[87],"modification":[88],"procedure":[91],"resulted":[92,143],"decrease":[95,159],"these":[97],"from":[99],"early":[101],"7.9%":[104,108],"graft":[105,151],"failures":[106],"fractures":[110,122],"2.4%":[113],"(n":[114],"=":[115],"1)":[116],"zero":[120],"subsequent":[125],"41":[126],"consecutive":[127],"cases.":[128],"Observations":[129],"made":[130],"series":[133],"lead":[134],"technique":[137],"change,":[138],"which":[139],"has":[140],"thus":[141],"far":[142],"no":[145,148],"fractures,":[147],"bowstringing,":[149],"improved":[150],"viability":[152],"function,":[154],"statistically":[157],"significant":[158],"(p":[163],"<":[164],"0.001)":[165],"associated":[166],"use":[168],"reconstruction.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}