{"id":"https://openalex.org/W6976713205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","title":"TREND: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation. Higher Education Research and Development Expenditures: Source of Funds: Federal Government | Discipline: Chemical Engineering, 2010 - 2013. Data-Planet\u2122 Statistical Datasets by Conquest Systems, Inc. Dataset-ID: 073-002-002","display_name":"TREND: National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, National Science Foundation. Higher Education Research and Development Expenditures: Source of Funds: Federal Government | Discipline: Chemical Engineering, 2010 - 2013. Data-Planet\u2122 Statistical Datasets by Conquest Systems, Inc. Dataset-ID: 073-002-002","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W6976713205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052681","display_name":"Data Planet","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Other"},"volume":null,"type":"dataset","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"National Science Foundation","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"National Science Foundation","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12168","display_name":"Health and Medical Research Impacts","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/r-d-investment","display_name":"R&D investment","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federal-funding","display_name":"federal funding","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-engineering","display_name":"chemical engineering","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-institutions","display_name":"higher education institutions","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-disciplines","display_name":"academic disciplines","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-funding","display_name":"research funding","score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-research-spending","display_name":"university research spending","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herd-survey","display_name":"Higher Education Research and Development Survey","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-engineering-research","display_name":"science and engineering research","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-and-institutional-breakdowns","display_name":"state and institutional breakdowns","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-states-higher-education-institutions","display_name":"United States higher education institutions","score":0.722000002861023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7123000025749207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.6550999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182109673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604437","display_name":"Statistics education","level":2,"score":0.607200026512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5723999738693237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.558899998664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777532764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31855","display_name":"Research center","level":2,"score":0.4993000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.4228000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75306776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632662","display_name":"Successor cardinal","level":2,"score":0.4083999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.398499995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173481278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257997","display_name":"Survey research","level":2,"score":0.38659998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.31679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781356325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929688","display_name":"Government spending","level":3,"score":0.3163999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986592023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1802419","display_name":"State government","level":3,"score":0.305400013923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.30090001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109986646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546113","display_name":"Public policy","level":2,"score":0.3005000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.2849999964237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.28220000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127142870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7838279","display_name":"Trend analysis","level":2,"score":0.28200000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.2766999900341034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779463800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062222","display_name":"Center (category theory)","level":2,"score":0.27570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198477413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7647069","display_name":"Survey data collection","level":2,"score":0.26989999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780328347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904708","display_name":"Science policy","level":2,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777766161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5195069","display_name":"Current Population Survey","level":3,"score":0.2630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528167355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258307","display_name":"National security","level":2,"score":0.2621000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993955422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Science and engineering","level":2,"score":0.26019999384880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73945780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q814232","display_name":"Survey methodology","level":2,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197487636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49892","display_name":"Presidential system","level":3,"score":0.2581999897956848}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052681","display_name":"Data Planet","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Other"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6068/dp158bc3e644f12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052681","display_name":"Data Planet","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Other"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6920469074","https://openalex.org/W6901511752","https://openalex.org/W6920436534"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"National":[0,7,330,334],"Center":[1],"for":[2,150,375,450],"Science":[3,8,331,335],"and":[4,13,43,49,64,66,74,84,89,99,107,119,129,168,189,271,309,316,363,389,399,431,454],"Engineering":[5],"Statistics,":[6],"Foundation.":[9],"Higher":[10,71,318],"Education":[11,72,313],"Research":[12,73,83,315],"Development":[14,75,85],"Expenditures:":[15],"Source":[16],"of":[17,41,82,95,117,124,171,243,249,304,355,379,408,436,445],"Funds:":[18],"Federal":[19,326],"Government":[20,323],"|":[21],"Discipline:":[22],"Chemical":[23],"Engineering,":[24],"2010":[25,142],"-":[26],"2013.":[27],"Data-Planet\u2122":[28],"Statistical":[29],"Datasets":[30],"by":[31,58,62,67,122,216,344,386,428],"Conquest":[32],"Systems,":[33],"Inc.":[34],"Dataset-ID:":[35],"073-002-002":[36],"Dataset:":[37],"Reports":[38],"the":[39,52,59,80,92,136,140,147,151,181,206,246,253,276,282,287,298,345,353,359,367,372,400,405,425],"amount":[40],"research":[42,98,125,384,419,451],"development":[44,100],"(R&D)":[45,101],"expenditures":[46,102,121,170],"at":[47,87,103,126,172],"colleges":[48,106,388],"universities":[50,128,308],"in":[51,135,165,175,192,199,236,252,258,263,268,349],"United":[53,104,346],"States":[54,105,347],"that":[55,196,281,421],"was":[56,286],"funded":[57],"federal":[60,341,409],"government,":[61],"state":[63],"institution,":[65],"academic":[68,250],"discipline.":[69],"The":[70,109,333],"(HERD)":[76],"Survey,":[77],"successor":[78],"to":[79,261,357,365,416,440],"Survey":[81,153],"Expenditures":[86],"Universities":[88,328],"Colleges,":[90,320],"is":[91,338,371,404],"primary":[93],"source":[94,116,374,407],"information":[96],"on":[97,115],"universities.":[108,390],"dataset":[110],"presented":[111],"here":[112],"provides":[113],"statistics":[114],"funds":[118],"R&D":[120,169,187,198],"field":[123,167],"US":[127,387],"colleges.":[130,310],"Several":[131],"changes":[132,267],"were":[133,203],"implemented":[134],"survey":[137,227,269,285,299],"design":[138],"with":[139,159,186,210,233],"FY":[141,145,179,211,259,264,283,296],"survey:":[143],"Since":[144],"2010,":[146,180,212],"target":[148],"population":[149,182,254],"HERD":[152],"has":[154,300],"included":[155,183],"nonprofit":[156],"postsecondary":[157],"institutions":[158,185,251],"bachelor\u2019s":[160],"or":[161,221,442],"higher":[162],"degree":[163,190],"programs":[164,191],"any":[166,176],"least":[173],"$150,000":[174],"field.":[177],"Before":[178],"only":[184,200],"spending":[188],"S&E":[193],"fields.":[194],"Institutions":[195],"performed":[197],"non-S&E":[201],"fields":[202,393],"excluded":[204],"from":[205,256],"population.":[207],"Also":[208],"beginning":[209],"each":[213],"campus":[214],"headed":[215],"a":[217,225,237,241,292,302,429],"campus-level":[218],"president,":[219],"chancellor,":[220],"equivalent":[222],"now":[223],"completes":[224],"separate":[226],"rather":[228],"than":[229],"combining":[230],"its":[231],"response":[232],"other":[234],"campuses":[235],"university":[238],"system.":[239,434],"As":[240],"result":[242],"this":[244],"step,":[245],"overall":[247],"number":[248],"increased":[255],"711":[257],"2009":[260],"742":[262],"2010.":[265],"For":[266],"questions":[270],"variables":[272],"over":[273],"time,":[274],"see":[275],"technical":[277],"documentation.":[278],"Also,":[279],"note":[280],"1997":[284],"last":[288],"one":[289],"conducted":[290,385],"as":[291,395],"sample":[293],"survey;":[294],"since":[295],"1998,":[297],"been":[301,423],"census":[303],"all":[305,380],"known":[306],"eligible":[307],"https://ncsesdata.nsf.gov/webcaspar/":[311],"Category:":[312],"Subject:":[314],"Development,":[317],"Education,":[319],"Funding,":[321],"Expenditures,":[322],"Spending,":[324],"Grants,":[325],"Government,":[327],"Source:":[329],"Foundation":[332,336],"(NSF)":[337],"an":[339],"independent":[340],"agency":[342],"created":[343],"Congress":[348],"1950":[350],"\"to":[351],"promote":[352],"progress":[354],"science;":[356],"advance":[358],"national":[360,368],"health,":[361],"prosperity,":[362],"welfare;":[364],"secure":[366],"defense\u2026\"":[369],"NSF":[370,403,411],"funding":[373,449],"approximately":[376],"20":[377],"percent":[378],"federally":[381],"supported":[382],"basic":[383],"In":[391],"many":[392],"such":[394],"mathematics,":[396],"computer":[397],"science":[398],"social":[401],"sciences,":[402],"major":[406],"backing.":[410],"typically":[412],"issues":[413],"limited-term":[414],"grants":[415],"fund":[417],"specific":[418],"proposals":[420],"have":[422],"judged":[424],"most":[426],"promising":[427],"rigorous":[430],"objective":[432],"merit-review":[433],"Most":[435],"these":[437],"awards":[438],"go":[439],"individuals":[441],"small":[443],"groups":[444],"investigators.":[446],"Others":[447],"provide":[448],"centers,":[452],"instruments,":[453],"facilities.":[455],"http://www.nsf.gov/":[456]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}