{"id":"https://openalex.org/W6930891007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","title":"IoT- Based Smart Crop Health Monitoring System Using Machine Learning","display_name":"IoT- Based Smart Crop Health Monitoring System Using Machine Learning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W6930891007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.15447222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Abdul. Azeem","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul. Azeem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A. Priyanka","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Priyanka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"B. Revathi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Revathi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"CH. Sai Vinitha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"CH. Sai Vinitha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Andhra Loyola Institute of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33883242,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13420","display_name":"Arduino and IoT Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13038","display_name":"Internet of Things and AI","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-health-monitoring","display_name":"crop health monitoring","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precision-agriculture","display_name":"precision agriculture","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raspberry-pi","display_name":"Raspberry Pi","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-moisture-sensing","display_name":"soil moisture sensing","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-sensor-data","display_name":"environmental sensor data","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thingspeak","display_name":"ThingSpeak","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-alerts","display_name":"real-time alerts","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-agriculture","display_name":"smart agriculture","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-monitoring","display_name":"remote monitoring","score":0.6790000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5536999702453613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5349000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120217122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740083","display_name":"Precision agriculture","level":3,"score":0.5022000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4345000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4268999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539469273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1749732","display_name":"Environmental monitoring","level":2,"score":0.4237000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.38029998540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3783000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.3711000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776356880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5381206","display_name":"Environmental data","level":2,"score":0.36309999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.32019999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176563091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669238","display_name":"Intelligent sensor","level":3,"score":0.30079999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.27869999408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163362911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17152351","display_name":"Smart system","level":3,"score":0.27630001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.275299996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128383755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3816336","display_name":"Agricultural productivity","level":3,"score":0.2741999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985745059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245","display_name":"Raspberry pi","level":3,"score":0.27379998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54924851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751054","display_name":"Sustainable agriculture","level":3,"score":0.2718000113964081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993120057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3816336","display_name":"Crop productivity","level":3,"score":0.2667999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776902269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165493","display_name":"Continuous monitoring","level":2,"score":0.26030001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2531000077724457}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.15447222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.15447223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447223","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.15447222","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15447222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8080787658691406,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Agricultural":[0],"productivity":[1],"depends":[2],"on":[3,78,84,118],"various":[4],"environmental":[5,67,119],"factors,":[6],"making":[7],"real-time":[8,138],"monitoring":[9,100,183],"of":[10],"soil":[11,126],"and":[12,33,55,59,81,91,101,140,165,185],"atmospheric":[13],"conditions":[14],"crucial":[15],"for":[16,88,98,142,173],"crop":[17,40,114,155,179],"health":[18,115,156],"assessment.":[19],"This":[20,145],"paper":[21],"presents":[22],"an":[23,85,94],"IoT-based":[24],"Smart":[25],"Crop":[26],"Health":[27],"Monitoring":[28],"System":[29],"utilizing":[30],"Raspberry":[31,79],"Pi":[32,80],"multiple":[34],"sensors":[35],"to":[36,64,152],"determine":[37],"whether":[38],"a":[39,48,60],"is":[41,76],"healthy":[42],"or":[43,130],"not.":[44],"The":[45,72],"system":[46,136,177],"integrates":[47],"moisture":[49],"sensor,":[50],"DHT11":[51],"sensor":[52,58,63,74,111],"(for":[53],"temperature":[54],"humidity),":[56],"rain":[57],"light":[61],"intensity":[62],"monitor":[65],"key":[66],"parameters":[68],"affecting":[69],"plant":[70],"growth.":[71],"collected":[73],"data":[75,157],"processed":[77],"stored":[82],"both":[83],"SD":[86],"card":[87],"local":[89],"logging":[90],"in":[92],"Thingspeak":[93],"IoT":[95],"cloud":[96],"platform,":[97],"remote":[99],"analysis.":[102],"To":[103],"enhance":[104],"decision-making,":[105],"machine":[106,171],"learning":[107,172],"algorithms":[108],"analyze":[109],"the":[110,135,176],"data,":[112],"predicting":[113],"status":[116],"based":[117],"conditions.":[120],"If":[121],"abnormalities":[122],"such":[123],"as":[124],"low":[125],"moisture,":[127],"extreme":[128],"temperatures,":[129],"insufficient":[131],"sunlight":[132],"are":[133],"detected,":[134],"provides":[137],"alerts":[139],"recommendations":[141],"corrective":[143],"actions.":[144],"IoT-enabled":[146],"precision":[147],"farming":[148,188],"solution":[149],"allows":[150],"farmers":[151],"remotely":[153],"access":[154],"via":[158],"Thingspeak,":[159],"ensuring":[160],"timely":[161],"intervention,":[162],"resource":[163],"optimization,":[164],"sustainable":[166],"agricultural":[167],"practices.":[168],"By":[169],"leveraging":[170],"predictive":[174],"analysis,":[175],"enhances":[178],"productivity,":[180],"minimizes":[181],"manual":[182],"efforts,":[184],"promotes":[186],"smart":[187],"techniques.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-18T09:31:52.927876","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}